nm - kulemba zizindikiro kuchokera ku mafayilo
SYNOPSIS
nm [ -a | --debug-syms ] [ -g | - kunja kwokha ]
[ -B ] [ -C | --demangle [= kalembedwe ]] [ -D | --dynamic ]
[ -S | --print-size ] [ -s | --print-armap ]
[ -A | -o | --zithunzi-maina ]
[ -n | -v | - mtundu wamtundu ] [ -p | osasankha ]
[ -r | zosiyana- siyana ] [ -u | osadziwika okha ]
[ -mayendedwe | --radix = mafunde ] [ -P | - kupezeka ]
[ -target = bfdname ] [ -fopangidwe | --format = mawonekedwe ]
[ -kudziwika-kokha ] [ -l | - nambala -line ] [ --sa-demangle ]
[ -V | --version ] [ -X 32_64 ] [ --help ] [ objfile ...]
DESCRIPTION
GNU nm amalembetsa zizindikiro kuchokera ku mafayilo opangidwa ndi mafayilo .... Ngati palibe mafayilo azinthu omwe alembedwa ngati zotsutsana, nm akulemba fayilo a.out .
Kwa chizindikiro chilichonse, nm ikuwonetsa:
*
Chizindikiro chophiphiritsira, mu radix osankhidwa ndi zosankha (onani m'munsimu), kapena hexadecimal posachedwa.
*
Mtundu wa chizindikiro. Mitundu iyi ikugwiritsidwa ntchito; zina ndizo, malingana ndi fayilo ya fayilo. Ngati pansi, chizindikirocho ndi chapafupi; ngati mukuwonetsa, chizindikirocho chiri padziko lonse.
A
Chizindikiro cha chizindikirocho n'chachilendo, ndipo sichidzasinthidwa mwa kugwirizanitsa.
B
Chizindikirocho chiri mu gawo losadziwika la deta (lotchedwa BSS).
C
Chizindikirochi chikufala. Zisonyezo zofanana ndi deta yosadziwika. Pogwirizanitsa, zizindikiro zambiri zofanana zimawoneka ndi dzina lomwelo. Ngati chizindikiro chikufotokozedwa paliponse, zizindikiro zofala zimatengedwa ngati maumboni osadziwika.
D
Chizindikirocho chiri mu gawo lopangira deta.
G
Chizindikirocho chili mu gawo la deta la zinthu zochepa. Zina mwa mafayilo opangira mafomu amalola kuti anthu azipeza zinthu zochepa zowonongeka, monga kusintha kwa dziko lonse kusiyana ndi dziko lonse lapansi.
I
Chizindikirocho ndikutanthauzira mwachindunji kwa chizindikiro china. Izi ndi GNUextension ku a.out chinthu fomu mtundu umene si kawirikawiri ntchito.
N
Choyimira ndi chizindikiro chopotoza.
R
Choyimira chiri mu gawo lowerengedwa la deta.
S
Choyimira chiri mu gawo losatulutsidwa la deta la zinthu zing'onozing'ono.
T
Chizindikiro chiri mu gawo la (code) gawo.
U
Chizindikirocho sichinachitike.
V
Chizindikiro ndi chinthu chofooka. Pamene chizindikiro chofooka chikugwirizana ndi chizindikiro chodziwika bwino, chizindikiro chodziwika bwino chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda cholakwika. Pamene chizindikiro chosafooka chosagwirizana ndi chizindikiro sichinafotokozedwe, phindu la chizindikiro chofooka chikhala zero popanda cholakwika.
W
Chizindikirocho ndi chizindikiro chofooka chomwe sichinafotokozedwe mwachindunji monga chizindikiro chofooka cha chinthu. Pamene chizindikiro chofooka chikugwirizana ndi chizindikiro chodziwika bwino, chizindikiro chodziwika bwino chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda cholakwika. Pamene chizindikiro chosafooka chosagwirizana ndi chizindikiro sichinafotokozedwe, phindu la chizindikiro chofooka chikhala zero popanda cholakwika.
-
Choyimira ndi chizindikiro choponyedwa mu fayilo ya a.out. Pachifukwa ichi, malingaliro otsatira omwe amasindikizidwa ndi omwe akugwedeza malo ena, malo otsika pansi, ndi mtundu wa mbola. Zizindikiro zazitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba mauthenga obwereza.
?
Mtundu wa chizindikiro sudziwika, kapena fomu ya fayilo yapadera.
*
Dzina laphiphiritso.
OPTIONS
Mitundu yayitali ndi yayifupi ya zosankha, zomwe zasonyezedwa pano ngati njira zina, ziri zofanana.
-A
-o
- dzina-mafayilo
Yesetsani chizindikiro chilichonse ndi dzina la fayilo yophatikizapo (kapena chiwalo cha archive) chomwe chinapezedwa, m'malo mozindikiritsa fayilo yolembera kamodzi kokha, zisanakhale zizindikiro zake zonse.
-a
ma-sybu-syms
Onetsani zizindikiro zonse, ngakhale zizindikiro zokhazokha; kawirikawiri izi sizinatchulidwe.
-B
Chimodzimodzi ndi -format = bsd (chifukwa chogwirizana ndi MIPS nm ).
-C
--demangle [= kalembedwe ]
Sankhani mayina ( symbol ) omwe ali otsika pamasom'pamaso . Kuwonjezera pa kuchotsa aliyense woyesayesa poyamba akuyendetsedwa ndi dongosolo, izi zimapangitsa maina a ntchito + a C ++ kuti awerenge. Zolemba zosiyana zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mangling. Zokambirana zowonongeka zosankhidwazo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito posankha ndondomeko yoyenerera kwadongosolo lanu.
- osadandaula
Musanyalanyaze mayina aphiphiritso apansi. Izi ndi zosasintha.
-D
- zowonjezera
Onetsani zizindikiro zamphamvu m'malo mwa zizindikiro zachilendo. Izi ndi zothandiza kwambiri pazinthu zamphamvu, monga mitundu yina ya malaibulale.
-f mtundu
--format = maonekedwe
Gwiritsani ntchito mtundu wopanga maonekedwe , omwe angakhale "bsd", "sysv", kapena "posix". Chosalephera ndi "bsd". Chikhalidwe choyamba cha maonekedwe ndi chofunika; izo zikhoza kukhala mwina pamwamba kapena pansi.
-g
- kunja-yekha
Onetsani zizindikiro zakunja zokha.
-l
nambala -line
Kwa chizindikiro chilichonse, gwiritsani ntchito chidziwitso chotsutsa malingaliro kuti muyesetse kupeza dzina la fayile ndi nambala ya mzere. Kwa chizindikiro chofotokozedwa, yang'anani nambala ya mzere wa adiresi ya chizindikiro. Kwa chizindikiro chophiphiritsira, yang'anani nambala ya mzere wolembedweramo womwe umatanthauza chizindikiro. Ngati chidziwitso cha nambala ya mzere chingapezeke, sindikizani pambuyo pa zizindikiro zina zamatsenga.
-n
-v
- mtundu wamtundu
Sankhani zizindikiro mowerengera ndi maadiresi awo, mmalo mwa ma albabeti ndi mayina awo.
-p
osasamala
Musadandaule kuti musankhe zizindikiro mu dongosolo lililonse; sindikizani mu dongosolo lomwe mwakumana nalo.
-P
- kutengeka
Gwiritsani ntchito POSIX.2 mlingo woyenera kupanga mtundu mmalo mwa mawonekedwe osasintha. Zofanana ndi -kudziwika .
-S
--print-size
Kukula kwasindikiza kwa zizindikiro zosankhidwa pa "bsd" mtundu wopangidwa.
-s
--print-armap
Mukamalemba zizindikiro kuchokera kwa mamembala a ziwembu, tengani ndondomeko: mapu (osungidwa mu archive ndi ar kapena ranlib ) yomwe ma modules ali ndi matanthauzo a mayina omwe.
-r
zosiyana-siyana
Bweretsani dongosolo la mtundu (ngati zilembo kapena zilembo zamakono); lolani omaliza abwere koyamba.
zongoganizira
Sankhani zizindikiro ndi kukula. Kukula kukuwerengedwa ngati kusiyana pakati pa mtengo wa chizindikiro ndi mtengo wa chizindikiro ndi mtengo wapatali wotsatira. Kukula kwa chizindikiro kukusindikizidwa, osati mtengo.
-mayendedwe
--radix = phula
Gwiritsani ntchito mafunde ngati radix yosindikizira zamtengo wapatali. Iyenera kukhala d ya decimal, o ya octal, kapena x ya hexadecimal.
--target = bfdname
Tchulani mtundu wa fomu yamtundu wina kupatulapo machitidwe anu osasintha.
-u
osadziwika-okha
Onetsani zizindikiro zosadziwika (za kunja kwa fayilo iliyonse).
zosinthika-zokha
Onetsani zizindikiro zosankhidwa pa fayilo iliyonse ya chinthu.
-V
--version
Onetsani nambala ya nm ndi kutuluka.
-X
Njirayi imanyalanyazidwa mogwirizana ndi AIX ya nm . Zimatengera gawo limodzi lomwe liyenera kukhala chingwe 32_64 . Njira yosasinthika ya AIX nm ikufanana ndi -X 32 , yomwe siidathandizidwa ndi GNU nm .
--Thandizeni
Onetsani mwachidule zazomwe mungasankhe kuti musinthe .
ONANI ZINA
ar (1), objdump (1), ranlib (1), ndi zolembera za Info za binutils .
Chofunika: Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo la munthu ( % munthu ) kuti muwone momwe lamulo likugwiritsira ntchito pa kompyuta yanu.