chkconfig - zosintha ndi mafunso runlevel zambiri zothandiza machitidwe
Zosinthasintha
chkconfig - list [ dzina ]
chkconfig - dzina lake
chkconfig - dzina ladel
chkconfig [- level level ] dzina
chkconfig [- level level ] dzina
Kufotokozera
chkconfig imapereka chophweka cholemba-mzere chothandizira kuti mukhale ndi /etc/rc[0-6].d mwachindunji mwa kuwongolera dongosolo la oyang'anira ntchito yolemba mwachindunji maumboni ambiri ophiphiritsira m'makalata awo.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa chkconfig kunauziridwa ndi chkconfig lamulo panopa mu IRIX yogwiritsira ntchito. M'malo mokhala ndi chidziwitso chakunja kunja kwa /etc/rc[0-6].d otsogolera, komabe, ndondomekoyi imayendetsa mosamalitsa zamasinthasintha mu /etc/rc[0-6].d. Izi zimasiyiratu zonse zokhudzana ndi zomwe init zimayambira pamalo amodzi.
chkconfig ili ndi ntchito zisanu zosiyana: kuwonjezera mautumiki atsopano kwa kasamalidwe, kuchotsa misonkhano kuchokera kwa oyang'anira, kulembetsa zamakono zatsopano za ntchito, kusintha chidziwitso choyamba pazinthu zothandizira, ndikuwunika chiyambi cha ntchito inayake.
Ngati chkconfig ikuyendetsa popanda zosankha, izo zikuwonetsera zamagwiritsidwe ntchito. Ngati pangopatsidwa dzina lautumiki, limayang'ana kuti liwone ngati ntchitoyi ikukonzedwa kuti iyambike pakali pano. Ngati izo ziri, chkconfig amabwerera zoona; mwinamwake izo zimabwerera zabodza. Chinthu chokhacho chikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafunso lachchconfig ndi njira ina yopambana kusiyana ndi yomwe ilipo.
Ngati imodzi, yochotsedwa, kapena yoikidwanso isanatchulidwe pambuyo pa dzina la utumiki, chkconfig amasintha chidziwitso choyamba cha utumiki womwe watchulidwa. Kuyika ndi kuchotsa zizindikiro zimapangitsa kuti ntchitoyo iyambike kapena kuyimitsidwa, motero, mu kusintha kwasintha. Mbendera yokonzanso kumatsitsimutsa chidziwitso choyamba cha utumiki kwa chirichonse chomwe chili mu init script mu funso.
Mwachikhazikitso, zosankha zoyipa ndi zoyipa zimakhudza yekha runlevels 2, 3, 4, ndi 5, pomwe kukhazikitsanso kumakhudza zonse zothamanga. Chinthu chokhacho chikhonza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokozera zomwe runlevels zimakhudzidwa.
Tawonani kuti pa utumiki uliwonse, aliyense wa runlevel ali ndi kuyamba script kapena stop script. Mukasintha maulendo, init sichidzayambanso ntchito yowamba kale, ndipo sidzaimiranso ntchito yomwe ikuyenda.
Zosankha
- miyezo yambiri
Imafotokozera momwe machitidwe amayendetsera ntchito. Amaperekedwa ngati nambala ya nambala kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 7. Mwachitsanzo, - 35 ikufotokozera mayendedwe 3 ndi 5.
Dzina - dzina
Njira iyi imapereka chithandizo chatsopano kwa oyang'anira ndi chkconfig. Pamene ntchito yatsopano ikuwonjezeredwa, chkconfig ikuonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyi ili ndi kuyamba kapena kupha munthu aliyense payekha. Ngati runlevel iliyonse ikusowa chonchi, chkconfig imapanga malo oyenera monga momwe tafotokozera ndi zikhalidwe zosadziwika mu init script. Onani kuti zolembera zosasinthika ku LSB-zokonzedwa 'zigawo za INIT INFO' zimayambira patsogolo pa zovuta zosinthika zomwe zili muzolemba.
- dzina ladel
Ntchitoyi imachotsedwa ku chkconfig management, ndipo mauthenga aliwonse ophiphiritsira mu /etc/rc[0-6].d omwe amachokerapo achotsedwa.
dzina lolemba
Zosankhazi zikulemba ntchito zonse zomwe chkconfig amadziŵa, komanso ngati zayimitsidwa kapena zinayambika pa runlevel iliyonse. Ngati dzina lidatchulidwa , zidziwitso zimangosonyeza dzina la utumiki.
Mawindo a Runlevel
Ntchito iliyonse imene chkconfig ingayende nayo imayenera mizere iwiri kapena yowonjezera yowonjezera ku init.d script yake. Mzere woyamba umauza chkconfig zomwe runlevels ntchitoyo iyenera kuyambitsidwa mwachisawawa, komanso kuyamba ndikuyimitsa magawo oyambirira. Ngati ntchitoyo isayambe, mwachindunji, ayambe kumayendetsedwe aliwonse, a_agwiritsidwe ntchito mmalo mwa mndandanda wa runlevels. Mzere wachiwiri uli ndi ndondomeko ya utumiki, ndipo ukhoza kupitilizidwa kudutsa mizere yambiri ndi kupitiliza kubwerera.
Mwachitsanzo, random.init ili ndi mizere itatu:
# chkconfig: 2345 20 80 # ndondomeko: Imapulumutsa ndi kubwezeretsa dziwe lokhala pansi pa # \ high apamwamba chiwerengero cha chiwerengero.Izi zikutanthauza kuti malemba olembedwa mwachisawawa ayenera kuyambika pamasamba 2, 3, 4, ndi 5, kuti kuyamba kwake kukhale koyenera 20, ndipo kuti kuika patsogolo kwake kuyenera kukhala 80. Muyenera kuzindikira zomwe malongosoledwe akunena; a \ amachititsa kuti mzerewu upitike. Danga linalake patsogolo pa mzere likunyalanyazidwa.