Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Zopanda Utumiki Zamagetsi
Zipangizo zamakono zosankhulirana ndi njira zamakono zamakono ochezera maukonde. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito makompyuta amadalira zingwe kuti agwirizane zipangizo zamagetsi palimodzi, makina opanda waya akudalira pa matekinoloje opanda waya.
Zipangizo zamakina zopanda zipangizo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'nyumba zamakono ndi zamakompyuta zamakompyuta, pogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Ngakhale pali zowonjezereka phindu lamakinale osayendetsa mafakitale, palinso mavuto ena omwe angawazindikire.
Mitundu ya Wireless Network Technologies
Kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloji ambirimbiri apangidwa kuti athetse mautumiki osayenerera opanda mauthenga osiyanasiyana.
Ambiri mwa matekinoloje opanda waya ndi awa:
- Wi-Fi , makamaka yotchuka kumakompyuta a panyumba komanso ngati luso lamakono lopanda kompyuta
- Bluetooth , kwazomwe zili ndi mphamvu zochepa komanso zowonjezera
- 4G ndi 3G intaneti yamakono
- Zopanda pakhomo pakhomo zimakhala ngati ZigBee ndi Z-Wave
Zipangizo zina zamakono zikupitirizabe kukula koma zikutheka kuti zitha kugwira ntchito muzitsulo zopanda waya zamtsogolo, kuphatikizapo intaneti ya 5G ndi maulendo owonetsera a Li-Fi .
Mapulogalamu ndi Zochita Zogwiritsira Ntchito Wopanda Wopanda Waya
Mawudula opanda makompyuta amapereka ubwino wambiri poyerekezera ndi mawindo a wired koma alibe zovuta.
Choyambirira ndi chowoneka bwino, mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito luso lamakina yopanda zipangizo ndi kuyendetsa kwakukulu komwe kumapereka (kuyendetsa komanso kumasuka). Osati kokha opanda waya akulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito zipangizo zosasunthika pamakoma, amathetsanso zingwe zosaganizira zomwe mosakayikira ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazenera.
Kuipa kwa opanda waya kumaphatikizapo zina zodetsa nkhawa . Zosagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pokhapokha ngati mutha kupeza, zimatha kulowetsedwa ndi zipinda zamakono kapena nthawi zina ngakhale nyumba zopanda malo opanda pake. Chinthu chinanso chosagwiritsira ntchito makina opanda zipangizo zamakina ndizowonjezereka zowonjezera ma radio chifukwa cha nyengo, zipangizo zina zopanda waya, kapena zopinga ngati makoma.
Ndipotu, pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe muyenera kulingalira poyerekeza mawonekedwe a wired ndi opanda waya , monga mtengo, ntchito, ndi kudalirika.
Wopanda intaneti Internet Service
Mitundu yamtundu wa intaneti imadalira matelefoni, makanema a kanema, ndi foni optic . Ngakhale kuti maziko a intaneti ayamba kukhala wired, njira zosiyanasiyana za intaneti zimagwiritsa ntchito opanda waya kuti zigwirizane ndi nyumba ndi malonda.
Pali, mwachitsanzo, mautumiki a intaneti opanda waya monga ma Wi-Fi omwe alibe mauthenga opanda pakompyuta pamene simuli kunyumba, osakanikirana opanda waya opanda waya opanda pakhomo, intaneti , ndi ena.
Zida Zina Zopanda Zapanda
Chotsatira cha lingaliro la intaneti la zinthu (IoT) ndikuti tikuwona opanda waya akuphatikizidwa kuwonjezeka kwa malo omwe sanagwiritsidwe ntchito kale.
Kuwonjezera pa mawebusaiti a panyumba, mawotchi , mafiriji , magalimoto, ndi zipangizo zambiri - nthawi zina ngakhale zobvala - pang'onopang'ono zimakhala ndi mauthenga osayankhulira opanda waya. Chifukwa cha chida chanzeru chopanda pake, zipangizo zonsezi zingagwirizane palimodzi kuti zisagwirizane.
Mwachitsanzo, foni yanu ikhoza kuyambitsa chipangizo chanu chokonzeramo kutentha kwa nyumba yanu mukamachoka, magetsi anu amatha kutsegula pamene mukufika kwanu, ndipo wanu wopambana angathe kusunga ma tebulo pa zovuta zanu.
Wopanda Waya Network Hardware
Kumanga makina opanda waya kumafuna mitundu ina ya kompyuta . Zida zamakono monga mafoni ndi mapiritsi amakhala ndi ma radio osayendetsedwa opanda waya. Mabomba osayendetsa opanda waya opanda mphamvu amagwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ambiri. Mitundu ina ya zipangizo zimaphatikizapo adapita zakunja ndi zowonjezera.
Zida zamakina opanda waya zingakhale zovuta kukula. Ogulitsa amadziwika ndi mayina otchuka a maulendo opanda waya komanso zogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta a nyumba, koma ambiri samadziwa kuti ali ndi zigawo zingati zamkati zomwe ali nazo komanso amalonda angati omwe amawatulutsa.
Momwe Ntchito Zosayera
Mafilimu opanda mafoni amagwiritsa ntchito mafunde a radio ndi / kapena ma microwaves kuti asunge njira zopankhulirana zamagetsi pakati pa makompyuta. Ngakhale mfundo zambiri zamakono kumbuyo kwa ma-wireless protocol monga Wi-Fi nthawi zambiri sizili zofunika kumvetsa, kudziwa zowonjezera za Wi-Fi kungakhale kothandiza kwambiri pakukonza maukonde ndi mavuto othetsera mavuto.
Chipangizo chopanda waya chomwe timachidziwa lero chinayambira mufukufuku wa sayansi kubwerera mmbuyo zaka makumi angapo. Nikola Tesla amapanga magetsi opangira magetsi komanso kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu , mwachitsanzo - malo omwe akupitirizabe kukhala malo ogwira ntchito pophunzira lero kuti azigwiritsa ntchito ngati opanda waya.