Zipangizo zamakono zimatanthawuza ziwalo zomwe zimapanga kompyuta.
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya hardware yomwe ingaimidwe mkati, ndipo imagwirizanitsidwa ndi kunja, kompyutala.
Nthawi zina zipangizo zamakono zimatha kuwonetsedwa ngati kompyuta .
Yendani mkati mwa kompyuta yanu kuti mudziwe momwe mafayilo onse a PC akugwirira ntchito pamodzi kuti apange kompyuta yangwiro monga momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pakalipano.
Zindikirani: Makompyuta samakwanira pokhapokha pali mapulogalamu , omwe ali osiyana ndi zipangizo zamakina. Pulogalamuyo ndi deta yomwe imasungidwa pakompyuta, monga njira yogwiritsira ntchito kapena chida chokonzera kanema, chomwe chimagwira pa hardware .
Mndandanda wa Zipangizo Zamakono
Nazi zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakompyuta zomwe zimapezeka mumakompyuta amakono. Ziwalozi nthawi zambiri zimapezeka mkati mwa nyumba za kompyuta :
- Makina a amayi
- Central Processing Unit (CPU)
- Chikumbumtima Chosafulumira (RAM)
- Magetsi
- Khadi la Video
- Hard Drive (HDD)
- Galimoto Yoyimirira (SSD)
- Dongosolo lowonetsa (mwachitsanzo BD / DVD / CD drive)
- Card Reader (SD / SDHC, CF, etc.)
Pano pali hardware yowonjezereka yomwe mungapezeke yokhudzana ndi kunja kwa kompyutayi, ngakhale mapiritsi ambiri, laptops, ndi makalata aphatikizira zina mwazinthu izi:
- Onetsetsani
- Makedoni
- Mouse
- Kusintha kwa Battery (UPS)
- Flash Drive
- Printer
- Oyankhula
- Danga Lolimba Lakunja
- Pen Pulogalamu
Pano pali zipangizo zamakina zomwe zimakhala zochepa kwambiri pa kompyuta, mwina chifukwa zidutswazi tsopano zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zipangizo zina kapena chifukwa chakuti zasinthidwa ndi teknoloji yatsopano:
- Khadi Lopanga
- Tsamba lazithunzi la Network (NIC)
- Kuonjezera Khadi ( Firewire , USB , etc.)
- Khadi Loyendetsa Wowonongeka
- Modemalo ya Analog
- Kusaka
- Pulojekiti
- Floppy Disk Drive
- Joystick
- Webukamu
- Mafonifoni
- Galimoto Yojambula
- Dipi ya Zip
Zipangizo zotsatirazi zimatchedwa hardware , ndipo mbali zingapo zimakhala mbali ya nyumba kapena malonda:
- Modem Digital (mwachitsanzo Cable Modem, DSL Modem, etc.)
- Router
- Kusintha kwa Network
- Malo Ofikira
- Bwezeretsani
- Bridge
- Pulogalamu Yopanga
- Chiwombankhanga
Zida zamakina sizinatchulidwe monga mitundu ina ya kompyuta. Mwachitsanzo, ma routers ambiri a panyumba nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito monga router, switch, ndi firewall.
Kuwonjezera pa zinthu zonse zatchulidwa pamwambapa, pali zipangizo zambiri za kompyuta zomwe zimatchedwa hardware zothandizira , zomwe kompyuta ikhoza kukhala nayo, kapena zingapo, za mitundu:
- Fan (CPU, GPU, Nkhani, etc.)
- Koziziritsira
- Chingwe cha Deta
- Mpanda Wamphamvu
- CMOS Battery
- Mwana wamkazi
Zina mwa zipangizo zomwe tatchulidwa pamwambazi zimatchedwa zipangizo zamakono. Chipangizo cha pulogalamuyi ndi kachidutswa ka hardware (kaya mkati kapena kunja) komwe sikugwira ntchito yaikulu pa kompyuta. Zitsanzo zimaphatikizapo kufufuza, khadi lavideo, dalaivala, ndi mbewa.
Kusokoneza Zowonjezera Zomangamanga Zolakwitsa
Zipangizo zamakina a kompyuta zimakhala kutentha komanso kuzizira pamene zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo sizigwiritsidwa ntchito, kutanthauza kuti pamapeto pake , iliyonse imatha kulephera. Ena angalephere ngakhale pa nthawi yomweyo.
Mwamwayi, osachepera ndi makompyuta a kompyuta ndi laputopu ndi ma kompyuta makompyuta, mutha kusintha malo osagwira ntchito popanda kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta kapena kubwezeretsa kompyuta.
Nazi zina zomwe muyenera kuzifufuza musanapite kukagula galimoto yatsopano, m'malo osinthira RAM, kapena china chilichonse chimene mukuganiza kuti chikhoza kukhala choipa:
Memory (RAM)
Hard Drive
- Mapulogalamu Oyesera Oyikira Ovuta
- Zida Zoyesera Zogulitsa Zolimba
- Kodi Ndasintha Bwanji Dalaivala Yovuta?
Foni ya foni
Mu Microsoft Windows, zipangizo zamagetsi zimayang'aniridwa ndi Chipangizo cha Chipangizo . Ndizotheka kuti chidutswa "cholakwika" cha computer hardware chiridi chosowa kowonongeka kachipangizo kapena zosinthika, kapena kuti chipangizo chikhale chogwiritsidwa ntchito mu Chipangizo cha Chipangizo.
Zida zamagetsi sizigwira ntchito ngati chipangizocho chikulephereka, kapena sichiyenera kuyenda bwino ngati dalaivala woyipa atayikidwa.
- Kodi Ndingawone Bwanji Maonekedwe a Chipangizo M'dongosolo la Chipangizo mu Windows?
- Kodi Ndithandizira Bwanji Chida Choyang'anila Chipangizo mu Windows?
- Kodi Ndasintha Bwanji Dalaivala pa Windows?
- Kodi ndingapeze kuti Free Downloads Driver?
- Free Driver Updater Zida
Ngati mutha kusankha kuti zipangizo zina zimayenera kusintha kapena kupeza , pezani tsamba lothandizira lopangira chidziwitso chachinsinsi (ngati likugwira ntchito kwa inu) kapena yang'anani zofanana kapena zowonjezereka zomwe mungagule kuchokera kwa iwo.
Onani mavidiyo awa a ma kompyuta oyendetsa polojekiti yowonjezera, monga magalimoto ovuta, magetsi, maboardboard, PCI khadi, ndi CPU.