Tanthauzo la Winload.exe ndi Zolakwa Zogwirizana
Winload.exe (Windows Boot Loader) ndi kachidutswa kakang'ono ka mapulogalamu, otchedwa system loader , omwe ayambitsidwa ndi BOOTMGR , woyang'anira boot ogwiritsidwa ntchito mu Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , ndi Windows Vista .
Ntchito ya winload.exe ndikutsegula madalaivala ofunika, komanso somethingskrnl.exe, gawo lalikulu la Windows.
Mu machitidwe akuluakulu a Windows, monga Windows XP , kulandila kwasskrnl.exe kwachitidwa ndi NTLDR , yomwe imathandizanso monga woyang'anira boot.
Kodi Winload.exe ndi Virus?
Ndikuyembekeza kuti ndizosamveka mutatha kuwerenga zomwe mwachita kale: ayi, winload.exe si kachilombo . Tsoka ilo, mudzapeza zambiri zambiri kunja uko zomwe zikunena mosiyana.
Mwachitsanzo, mawebusaiti ena a antivirus ndi ena "mauthenga okhudza mafayilo" adzalandire winload.exe monga mtundu wa pulogalamu ya pulogalamu yaumbanda , ndipo akhoza kufika mpaka kunena kuti fayilo silofunikira ndipo akhoza kuchotsedwa, koma izi ndi mbali zoona.
Ngakhale zili zoona kuti fayilo yotchedwa "winload.exe" ingakhale fayilo yomwe ili ndi chiopsezo, ndikofunika kumvetsa kumene fayilo ili pa kompyuta yanu kuti muthe kusiyanitsa pakati pa fayilo yeniyeni ndi kopiwala yoyipa .
Malo akuti fayilo ya winload.exe yomwe ndi Windows Boot Loader (fayilo yomwe tikukambirana m'nkhaniyi) ili mu C: \ Windows \ System32 \ folder . Izi sizidzasintha ndipo ndizofanana ngakhale zili zotani pa Windows .
Ngati fayilo "winload.exe" imapezedwa kwina kulikonse, ndipo imatchedwa kuti ndi malonda ndi pulogalamu ya antivayirasi, izo zikhoza kukhala zoipa komanso zotetezeka.
Winload.exe Zolakwitsa Zogwirizana
Ngati winload.exe yavunditsidwa kapena yatha, mwina Windows sangagwire ntchito moyenera, ndipo ikhoza kusonyeza uthenga wolakwika.
Izi ndi zina mwa mauthenga olakwika opambana winew.exe:
Mawindo alephera kuyamba. Ma hardware aposachedwapa kapena kusintha kwa mapulogalamu kungakhale chifukwa chomwe winload.exe akusowa kapena "\ Windows \ System32 \ winload.exe" yowonongeka "sangathe kudalirika chifukwa cha chizindikiro chake cha digito Chikhalidwe 0xc0000428Chofunika: Musayese kukonza fayilo ya winload.exe imene ilibe kapena yowonongeka mwa kukopera kopi pa intaneti! Kopi yomwe mumapeza pa intaneti ikhoza kukhala pulogalamu yachinsinsi, ndikuyikweza ngati fayilo yomwe mukufuna. Kuwonjezera apo, ngakhale mutati mutengeko kuchokera pa intaneti, fayilo yoyamba ya winload.exe (mu C: \ Windows \ System32) imatetezedwa ndi kulembedwa, kotero sizingatheke m'malo mwake.
Chinthu choyamba chimene mungachite mutatha kulandira imodzi mwa zolakwazo ndiyang'anirani kompyuta yanu yonse ya pulogalamu yachinsinsi. Komabe, m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya antivirus yomwe imachokera mkati mwa Windows, yesani imodzi mwa zida zankhanza zotsegula . Poganiza kuti vuto la winload.exe likuchitika chifukwa cha malware, izi zingakhale zothetsera vuto lanu.
Ngati kanthana ka HIV sikuthandiza, yesani kulemba gawo loyamba la boot gawo ndi kumanganso boot Configuration Data (BCD) sitolo , yomwe imayenera kukonza zolembera zonse zomwe zimaphatikizapo winload.exe. Zothetsera izi zitha kuchitika pa Windows 10 ndi Windows 8 pogwiritsa ntchito Zomwe Mungayambitse , komanso mu Windows 7 ndi Windows Vista ndi System Recovery Options .
Chinthu chinanso chimene mungayesere kukonza cholakwika cha winload.exe chikuyendetsa sfc / scannow , chomwe chiyenera kutengera malo osowa kapena osokoneza machitidwe. Tsatirani chiyanjanochi pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo la sfc (System File Checker) kuchokera kunja kwa Windows, mwinamwake momwe muyenera kuligwiritsira ntchito pazinthu izi.
Cholakwika china cha winload.exe chosagwirizana ndi zolakwa zapamwambazi zingawerenge Chigawo cha ntchitoyi chatha. Foni: \ windows \ system32 \ winload.exe. Mutha kuona cholakwika ichi ngati Mawindo atha nthawi yake yothetsera chilolezo, zomwe zimachitika ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe oyang'ana mawindo a Windows.
Ndi vuto la mtundu uwu, kompyuta yanu ikhoza kubwezeretsanso maola angapo pokhapokha posonyeza uthenga wolakwika. Izi zikachitika, kuthamanga kachilombo ka HIV ndi kukonza mafayilo sikungakupindulitseni - muyenera kukhazikitsa mawonekedwe a Zowonjezera ndi zowonetsera kuti ntchito ikhale yomaliza.
Zambiri Zokhudza Winload.exe
BOOTMGR idzayambira winresume.exe mmalo mwa winload.exe ngati makompyuta anali mu hibernation mode. winresume.exe ili mu fayilo yomweyo monga winload.exe.
Zopindula za winload.exe zitha kupezeka m'mabukutu a C: \ Windows, monga Boot ndi WinSxS , ndipo mwinamwake ena.
Pansi pa machitidwe a UEFI, winload.exe amatchedwa winload.efi , ndipo amapezeka mu fayilo yomweyo ya C: \ Windows \ System32. Kuonjezera kwa EFI kumapangidwira kokha kwa boot manager yemwe ali mu UEFI firmware .