Tanthauzo la Firmware ndi Momwe Firmware Ikusinthira Ntchito
Firmware ndi mapulogalamu omwe ali m'dongosolo la hardware . Mungathe kuganiza za firmware monga "software ya hardware."
Komabe, firmware si nthawi yosinthika kwa mapulogalamu. Firmware ndi Hardware: Kodi ndi kusiyana kotani? kuti mudziwe zambiri za kusiyana kwawo.
Zida zomwe mungaganize ngati zowonongeka monga makina oyendetsa , makanema, makina, kamera, kapena scanner onse ali ndi mapulogalamu omwe amakonzedweratu ku memphana yapadera yomwe ili mu hardware yokha.
Kumene Kukonzekera kwa Firmware Kuchokera
Opanga CD, DVD, ndi ma drive a BD nthawi zambiri amamasula mawindo atsopano a firmware kuti asungidwe ndi zipangizo zawo zatsopano.
Mwachitsanzo, tiyeni tinene kuti mumagula phukusi 20 la ma discs opanda BD ndikuyesera kutentha kanema kwa ena mwa iwo koma sagwira ntchito. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zoyamba zomwe Blu-ray amayambitsa wopanga mwina angati ndikukonzekera firmware pa galimoto.
Pulojekiti yowonjezerekayo ingakhalepo yatsopano ya kompyuta yanu pa galimoto yanu, ndikuuzani momwe mungalembere mtundu wina wa BD disc yomwe mukuigwiritsa ntchito, kuthetsa vutoli.
Okonza mauthenga a pa intaneti nthawi zambiri amatulutsa zowonjezera ku firmware pazipangizo zawo kuti apange mawonekedwe apakompyuta kapena kuwonjezera zina. Zomwezo zimapita kwa opanga makamera a digito, opanga mafilimu, etc. Mukhoza kuyendera webusaiti ya wopanga kuti muzitsatira zosinthika za firmware.
Chitsanzo chimodzi chikhoza kuwonetsedwa pamene akutsatira firmware kwa router opanda waya monga Linksys WRT54G. Ingoyenderani tsamba lothandizira la router (apa ndilo router iyi) pa webusaiti ya Linksys kuti mupeze gawo lolandirako, komwe mumapeza firmware.
Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Firmware Zosintha
Ndizosatheka kupereka bulangeti yankho la momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito firmware pa zipangizo zonse chifukwa palibe zipangizo zonse zofanana. Zosintha zina za firmware zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosasunthika ndipo zimangowoneka ngati zosinthika pulogalamu yamakono. Ena angaphatikizepo kukopera firmware ku galimoto yoyendetsa ndiyeno kuikamo izo pa chipangizo pamanja.
Mwachitsanzo, mungathe kusinthira firmware pamasewu otsegulira masewera pokhapokha mutalola chilichonse chomwe chimalimbikitsa kusintha mapulogalamu. N'zosatheka kuti chipangizocho chikhazikitsidwe mwanjira yomwe muyenera kulumikiza firmware ndikutsatira. Zingakhale zovuta kwambiri kuti wogwiritsa ntchitoyo asinthire firmware, makamaka ngati chipangizo chikusowa zosintha zowonjezera nthawi zonse.
Zida za iOS monga iPhones ndi iPads zimakhalanso zatsopano zosintha. Zidazi zimakulolani ndikuyika firmware kuchokera pa chipangizo chomwecho kotero simusowa kuti muzisunga ndikuziyika nokha.
Komabe, zipangizo zina, monga maulendo ambiri, zimakhala ndi gawo lodzipatulira mu ndondomeko yoyang'anira ntchito yomwe imakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito updateware firmware. Izi ndizo gawo lomwe liri ndi botani lotsegula kapena lofufuzira lomwe limakulolani kusankha firmware yomwe mwatulutsidwa. Ndikofunika kubwereza buku la ntchito yanu musanayambe kukonza firmware, kuti mutsimikizire kuti zomwe mukuchitazo ndi zolondola komanso kuti mwawerenga machenjezo onse.
Pitani ku webusaiti yanu yothandizira ya hardware kuti mudziwe zambiri pa zowonjezeredwa ndi firmware.
Mfundo Zofunika Zokhudza Kuteteza Firmware
Monga momwe chenjezo lirilonse la opanga liwonetsere, ndizofunikira kwambiri kutsimikiza kuti chipangizo chomwe chikulandira update firmware sikutseka pamene nthawiyi ikugwiritsidwa ntchito. A partial firmware ndondomeko masamba firmware odetsedwa, zomwe zingawononge kwambiri momwe chipangizo ntchito.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musagwiritse ntchito zolemba zolakwika za firmware ku chipangizo. Kupatsa chipangizo chimodzi chidutswa cha mapulogalamu a chipangizo chosiyana chingathe kuchititsa kuti hardware ija ikugwiranso ntchito monga momwe iyenera kukhalira. Kawirikawiri zimakhala zosavuta kudziwa ngati mwasungira firmware yoyenera mwa kufufuza kawiri kuti nambala yoyimilira yofanana ndi firmware yomweyi ikugwirizana ndi nambala yachitsanzo ya hardware yomwe mukuikonza.
Monga tanena kale, chinthu china choyenera kukumbukira pamene kukonzanso firmware ndikuti muyenera kuwerenga buku loyambidwira. Chida chilichonse chili chosiyana ndipo chidzakhala ndi njira yosiyana yosinthira kapena kubwezeretsa firmware ya chipangizo.
Zida zina sizikukuthandizani kuti muyambe kusungirako firmware, kotero muyang'ane webusaitiyi kuti muwone ngati chatsopano chatulutsidwa kapena kulembetsa chipangizo pa webusaiti ya wopanga kuti mutenge maimelo pamene firmware yatsopano ituluka.