Mmene Mungamangire BCD mu Windows

Bwezerani Boot Configuration Data kuti mukonze zinthu zina zoyambira pa Windows

Ngati sitolo ya Boot Configuration Data (BCD) ikusowa, imasokonezedwa, kapena yosakonzedweratu, Windows sungayambe ndipo muwona BOOTMGR ikusowa kapena uthenga wolakwika womwewo posachedwa kwambiri mu ndondomeko ya boot .

Chinthu chophweka kwambiri pa nkhani ya BCD ndi kumangomanganso, zomwe mungathe kuchita ndi lamulo la bootrec, lomwe likufotokozedwa momveka pansipa.

Zindikirani: Ngati mwathamanga kale kudzera mu phunziroli ndipo zikuwoneka ngati mochuluka, musadandaule. Inde, pali malamulo angapo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zambiri pazenera, koma kumanganso BCD ndi njira yowongoka kwambiri. Ingotsatirani malangizo molondola ndipo mutakhala bwino.

Zofunika: Malamulo otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , ndi Windows Vista . Mavuto ofanana angakhalepo mu Windows XP koma kuyambira momwe chidziwitso cha boot chimasungidwa pa fayilo ya boot.ini , osati BCD, kukonza zinthu ndi deta ya deta kumaphatikizapo ndondomeko yosiyana. Onani momwe Mungakonzere kapena Kupatsanso Boot.ini mu Windows XP kuti mumve zambiri.

Mmene Mungamangire BCD mu Windows

Kubwezeretsa BCD mu Windows kumangotenga pafupifupi mphindi 15 ndipo, pamene si chinthu chophweka chimene mungachite, sizowopsa kwambiri, makamaka ngati mumamatira kumanzeremu.

1. Yambani Zosankha Zoyamba Kwambiri ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito Mawindo 10 kapena Mawindo 8. Onani Mmene Mungapezere Zomwe Mungayambitsire Zomwe Mungayambe ngati simukudziwa kuti mungachite bwanji.
   1. Yambani Zosintha Zosintha Zamagetsi ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito Windows 7 kapena Windows Vista. Onani Mmene Mungapezere Zosintha Zosintha Zam'ndandanda Mndandanda wa mndandanda womwe ndikuthandizira kuti ndikuthandizeni ngati ili nthawi yanu yoyamba kugwiritsa ntchito menyu.
2. Tsegulani Pulogalamu Yoyambira Kuchokera Kumayambiriro Oyamba Poyambira kapena Zosintha Zosintha Menyu.
   1. Zindikirani: The Command Prompt yomwe imapezeka kuchokera kumasewera awa ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi omwe mukudziwa bwino mu Windows. Ndiponso, njira zotsatirazi ziyenera kugwira ntchito mu Windows 10, 8, 7, ndi Vista.
3. Mukangoyamba, lembani lamulo la bootrec monga momwe tawonetsera m'munsimu, ndipo yesani ku Enter : bootrec / rebuildbcd Lamulo la bootrec lidzafufuza maofesi a Windows osaphatikizidwe mu Boot Configuration Data ndikukufunsani ngati mungafune kuwonjezera chimodzi kapena zingapo .
4. Muyenera kuwona umodzi mwa mauthenga otsatirawa pa mzere wotsogolera .
   1. Zosankha 1 Kusindikiza ma disks onse pa maofesi a Windows. Chonde dikirani, popeza izi zingatenge kanthawi ... Kusanthula bwino mawonekedwe a Windows. Mapulogalamu onse owonetsedwa mawindo: 0 Ntchitoyi inatha bwinobwino. Zosankha 2 Kusanthula ma disks onse pa mawindo a Windows. Chonde dikirani, popeza izi zingatenge kanthawi ... Kusanthula bwino mawonekedwe a Windows. Mapulogalamu onse omwe amazindikiritsidwa mawindo: 1 [1] D: \ Windows Yowonjezerani maulosi ku boot list? Inde / Ayi / Onse: Ngati mukuona:
   2. Zosankha 1: Pita ku Gawo 5. Chotsatirachi chikutanthawuza kuti mawindo a Mawindo oikidwa mu sitolo ya BCD alipo koma bootrec simungapeze zowonjezera zowonjezera za Windows pa kompyuta yanu kuti muwonjezere ku BCD. Ndizobwino, mutangotenga masitepe owonjezera kuti mumangenso BCD.
   3. Zosankha 2: Lowani Y kapena Inde kuwonjezera kuyika pa boot list? funso, pambuyo pake muyenera kuwona Opaleshoniyo itatha kumvetsera uthenga, motsogoleredwa ndi ndondomeko yowonongeka pamalopo. Malizitsani ndi Gawo 10 kumapeto kwa tsamba.

1. Popeza bizinesi ya BCD ilipo ndipo imatchula mawindo a Windows, muyenera kuyamba "kuchotsa" izo ndikuyesa kubwezeretsanso.
   1. Pamsangamsanga, yesani lamulo la bcdedit monga momwe mukuwonetsera ndikusindikizani Enter :
   2. bcdedit / export c: \ bcdbackup Lamulo la bcdedit likugwiritsidwa ntchito pano kutumiza sitolo ya BCD monga fayilo: bcdbackup . Palibe chifukwa chofotokozera kufalikira kwa fayilo .
   3. Lamulo liyenera kubwereranso zotsatirazi pazenera, kutanthauza kuti BCD imagulitsa ntchito monga momwe ikuyembekezeredwa: Ntchitoyi inatsirizika bwinobwino.
2. Panthawiyi, muyenera kusintha makhalidwe angapo a fayilo pa sitolo ya BCD kuti mutha kuligwiritsa ntchito.
   1. Pakufulumira, tsatirani lamulo la attrib chimodzimodzi monga izi:
   2. attrib c: \ boot \ bcd -h -r -s Chimene mwangochita ndi lamulo la attrib chinali kuchotsa zobisika , zowerengeka , ndi zizolowezi zamagetsi kuchokera pa fayilo bcd . Malingaliro amenewo amaletsa zomwe mungachite pa fayilo. Tsopano kuti apita, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito fayiloyi mwaulere-makamaka, yeniyeni.
3. Kuti muyambe kutchula sitolo ya BCD, yesetsani kulamulira monga momwe mwawonetsera: ren c: \ boot \ bcd bcd.old Tsopano kuti sitolo ya BCD imatchulidwenso, tsopano muyenera kuyimanganso bwino, monga momwe mudayesera kuchita mu Gawo 3.
   1. Zindikirani: Mukhoza kuchotsa fayilo BCD kwathunthu kuyambira pamene mukufuna kupanga latsopano. Komabe, kubwezeretsa BCD yomwe ikupezeka ikuchitanso chinthu chomwecho kuyambira panopa sichipezeka pa Windows, kuphatikizapo kukupatsanso zowonjezeretsa, kuphatikizapo zomwe munatumiza ku Gawo lachisanu, ngati mutasintha zochita zanu.

1. Yesetsani kubwezeretsa BCD kachiwiri pochita zotsatirazi, potsatirani ndi Lowani : bootrec / rebuildbcd Izo ziyenera kubweretsa izi muwindo la Prompt Command: Kusanthula onse disks pa Windows installations. Chonde dikirani, popeza izi zingatenge kanthawi ... Kusanthula bwino mawonekedwe a Windows. Mapulogalamu onse omwe amazindikiritsidwa mawindo: 1 [1] D: \ Windows Yowonjezerani maulosi ku boot list? Inde / Ayi / Zonse: Kodi izi zikutanthawuza chiyani kuti bwalo la BCD likumanganso likuyenda monga momwe likuyembekezeredwa.
2. Pazowonjezera kuwonjezera pa mndandanda wa boot? funso, yesani Y kapena Yes , lotsatiridwa ndi Fungulo lolowamo .
   1. Muyenera kuwona izi pawindo kuti musonyeze kuti BCD yomanganso yatha: Ntchitoyi inatsirizika bwinobwino.
3. Yambitsani kompyuta yanu .
   1. Poganiza kuti vuto ndi sitolo ya BCD ndilo vuto lokha, Windows ayenera kuyamba monga momwe amayembekezera.
   2. Ngati sichoncho, pitirizani kuthetsa vuto lililonse limene mukuliwona lomwe likulepheretsa Windows kuchotsa moyenera.
   3. Zofunika: Malinga ndi momwe mudayambira Zoyamba Zoyamba Zoyamba kapena Zosintha Zosintha, mungafunike kuchotsa disc kapena flash drive musanayambirenso.