Mayina a mayina ndi osavuta kukumbukira kuposa ma adresse a IP
Mayina a dera ndi mawu osavuta kukumbukira omwe tingagwiritse ntchito kulankhulana ndi seva ya DNS webusaiti yomwe tikufuna kuyendera. Dina la Name Domain (DNS) ndilo lomwe limamasulira dzina laubwenzi ku adilesi ya IP .
Zina ngati nambala za foni zapadziko lonse, dongosolo la dzina lake limapatsa seva iliyonse kukumbukira komanso yosavuta kufotokozera adiresi, monga . Dzinalo limabisa adilesi ya IP imene anthu ambiri safuna kuwona kapena kugwiritsira ntchito, monga adilesi 151.101.129.121 yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi .
Mwa kuyankhula kwina, ndi kosavuta kufalitsa "" mumsakatuli wanu kusiyana ndi kukumbukira ndi kulowetsa adiresi ya IP yomwe webusaitiyi imagwiritsa ntchito. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mayina akuyang'anira ndi othandiza kwambiri.
Zitsanzo za Maina a Internet Domain
Nazi zitsanzo zingapo za tanthauzo la "dzina lachinsinsi:"
- nytimes.com
- navy.mil
- harvard.edu
- monster.ca
- wikipedia.org
- japantimes.co.jp
- dublin.ie
- kambikathakalkochupusthakam.in
- khalidka.ir
- chitipa.it
- wikipedia.org
Pazifukwa zonsezi, mukamalowa pa webusaitiyi pogwiritsa ntchito dzina lake, webusaitiyi imayankhula ndi seva ya DNS kuti imvetsetse intaneti yomwe ma webusaiti amagwiritsa ntchito. Wosatsegulayo amatha kulumikiza molunjika ndi seva la intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito adilesi ya IP.
Momwe Maina Achilendo Amatchulidwira
Mayina a mayina ali okonzedwa kumanzere, ndi mafotokozedwe ambiri kumanja, ndi mafotokozedwe enieni kumanzere. Zili ngati mayina a banja ku maina abwino komanso enieni a munthu kumanzere. Zolemba izi zimatchedwa "domains".
Udindo wamtundu wapamwamba (mwachitsanzo, TLD, kapena chigawo cha makolo) ndi kumanja komwe kuli dzina lake. Dera lamasinkhu ya pakati (ana ndi zidzukulu) liri pakati. Dzina la makina, nthawi zambiri "www", ndi kumanzere kumanzere. Zonsezi pamodzi ndi zomwe zimatchulidwa kuti Dzina Loyenera la Dera .
Mipata ya madera imasiyanitsidwa ndi nthawi, monga izi:
- ndidawuni ya midansi ndi .com ndidera lapamwamba.
- Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masewera, ndizo zikuluzikulu zam'katikati , ndi .jp ndizomwe zili pamwamba.
- spain ndi malo apakatikati ndi .info ndi chigawo chapamwamba.
Mfundo: Amaseva ambiri a ku America amagwiritsa ntchito madera akuluakulu omwe amalembera kalata (monga .com ndi .edu ), pamene mayiko ena amagwiritsa ntchito makalata awiri kapena makalata awiri (mwachitsanzo .au , .ca, .co.jp ).
Dzina la Zomangamanga Silofanana ndi URL
Kuti zikhale zolondola, dzina lachidziwilo ndilo gawo lalikulu la adiresi ya intaneti yotchedwa URL . Ulalowu umalowa muzinthu zochuluka kuposa dzina lachilendo, kupereka zowonjezera zambiri monga fayilo ndi fayilo pa seva, dzina la makina, ndi chinenero cha protocol.
Nazi zitsanzo za URL yomwe ili ndi dzina lachinsinsi molimba:
- http: // www. nytimes.com /2007/07/19/books/19potter.html
- http: //www.nrl. navy.mil l / content.php? P = MISSION
- http: //www.fas. harvard.edu /~hsdept/chsi.html
- http: // kufufuza ntchito. monster.ca /jobsearch.asp?q=denver&fn=&lid=&re=&cy=CA
- https: // en. wikipedia.org / wiki / IAC_ (kampani)
- http: // osankhidwa. japantimes.co.jp /miscellaneous.htm
- http: // www. dublin.ie /visitors.htm
- http: // www. gamesindustry.biz /content_page.php?aid=26858
- http: // www. spain.info / TourSpain / Destinos /
- http: // azureus. sourceforge.net /download.php
Mavuto a Dzina la Dera
Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti webusaitiyi isatsegule pamene mukulemba dzina lachinsinsi mu webusaitiyi:
- Mudasintha bwino URLyo molakwika. Onani momwe Mungathetsere Cholakwika pa URL .
- DNS ya DNS ikugwira ntchito bwino. Yesetsani kusintha seva ya DNS ku mndandanda wathu wa mndandanda wa Free & Public DNS Othandizira .
- Webusaitiyi ili pansi ndipo palibe chimene mungachite kukonza. Onani IsUp.me kuti mutsimikizire.