Zida Zojambula Pogwiritsa Ntchito Linux Zopangira Kubuntu

Mau oyamba

Kwa inu omwe simukudziwa, Kubuntu ndiwunikira ya kugawa kwa Ubuntu Linux, ndipo imabwera ndi desktop ya KDE Plasma monga malo osasinthika a desktop, kusiyana ndi Ubuntu Linux, yomwe ili ndi chilengedwe cha Unity desktop. (Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito Ubuntu mukhoza kutsata ndondomekoyi kuti mudziwe momwe mungakwirire DVD .) Mu bukhuli, mungaphunzire kukweza DVD ndi ma drive USB pogwiritsa ntchito Kubuntu ndi Dolphin.

Mudzaphunziranso momwe mungalembe ndi kukweza zipangizo pogwiritsa ntchito mzere wa lamulo.

Kulemba Zojambula Zogwiritsa Ntchito Dolphin

Nthawi zambiri mukaika USB drive kapena DVD pamene ikugwira Kubuntu ndi zenera zidzawonekera ndikufunsa zomwe mukufuna kuchita nazo. Chinthu chimodzi mwasankho ndikutsegula fayilo manager, yomwe ili ku Kubuntu, ndi Dolphin.

Dolphin ndi mtsogoleri wa fayilo mofanana ndi Windows Explorer. Zenera zimagawidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Kumanzere ndi mndandanda wa malo, maofesi atsopano osungidwa, zosankha zosankhidwa komanso zofunika kwambiri potsata ndondomekoyi mndandanda wa zipangizo.

Kawirikawiri, nthawi iliyonse mukayika chipangizo chatsopano chidzawoneka pazinthu zamakono. Mukhoza kuyang'ana zomwe zili mu chipangizochi podalira pa izo. Mitundu yomwe mungayang'ane ndi ma DVD, ma drive USB, ma drive oyendetsa kunja (omwe alidi magalimoto a USB), zipangizo zamakono monga ma seŵero a MP3 ndi magawo ena monga gawo la Windows ngati muli awiri omwe akuwombera .

Mukhoza kuwulula mndandanda wa zosankhidwa pa chipangizo chilichonse polembapo dzina lake. Zosankha zimasiyana malinga ndi chipangizo chimene mukuyang'ana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutsegula molondola pa DVD zomwe mungachite ndi izi:

• Pewani
• Kutulutsidwa
• Onjezani zolowera m'malo
• Tsegulani mu tabu latsopano
• Bisani
• Sinthani kukula kwazithunzi
• Tsekani mapepala

Zomwe mungasankhe ndizowonjezera komanso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazithunzi zonse.

Chotsitsa chachitsulo chimakayikira DVD ndipo mukhoza kuchotsa ndikuyika DVD yosiyana. Ngati mwatsegula DVD ndipo mukuwona zomwe zili mkati ndiye kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi. Izi zingayambitse nkhani ngati mutayesa ndi kuchotsa mafayilo kuchokera ku foda yomwe mukuyang'ana panopa. Njira yotulutsidwa imatulutsa DVD kuchokera ku Dolphin kuti ikhale yowonjezera kwina kulikonse.

Ngati mumasankha kuwonjezera malo, ndiye DVD idzawoneka pansi pa malo omwe ali mkati mwa Dolphin. Tsegulani mu tabu latsopano mutsegula zomwe zili mu tabu latsopano mkati mwa Dolphin ndikubisa zomwe mukuyembekezera ndi kuzibisa DVD kuwona. Mukhoza kuwulula zipangizo zobisika pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko yaikulu ndikusankha "kuwonetsa zonse zolembera." Zosankha za zipangizo zina zimasiyana pang'ono. Mwachitsanzo, wanu Windows partition adzakhala ndi zotsatirazi:

• Pewani
• Tsegulani mu tabu latsopano
• Bisani

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu ndikuti kutsika kumaphatikizidwa komwe kuli ndi zotsatira zowotsegula mkati mwa Linux. Chifukwa chake simungathe kuwona kapena kupeza zomwe zili mu gawoli.

Ma drive a USB akuchotsa mosamala chipangizo m'malo mochepetsa ndipo iyi ndi njira yosankhika yochotsera chipangizo cha USB. Muyenera kusankha njirayi musanatenge USB kuchoka chifukwa imatha kuletsa chiphuphu ndi kuwonongeka kwa deta ngati chinachake chikulemba kapena kuwerenga kuchokera pa chipangizo pamene mukuchikoka.

Ngati mwachotsa chipangizo chomwe mungathe kuchikweza ndi kuyikapo pawiri ndipo mungathe kupeza chipangizo cha USB chimene chachotsedwa mwanjira yomweyo. (Ndikuganiza kuti simunachotse mwathupi).

Zipangizo Zokwera Pogwiritsa Ntchito Linux Command Line

Kuyika DVD pogwiritsa ntchito mzere wa malamulo muyenera kupanga malo kuti DVD ikhale yosungidwa.

Malo abwino kwambiri okwera mapulogalamu monga DVD ndi ma drive USB ndiwo foda ya media.

Choyamba choyamba, mutsegule zenera zowonongeka ndikupanga foda ili motere:

sudo mkdir / media / dvd

Kukweza DVD ili ndi lamulo lotsatira:

sudo phiri / dev / sr0 / media / dvd

Mukutha tsopano kulowa mu DVD mwa kuyenderera ku / ma DVD / DVD pogwiritsa ntchito mzere wa malamulo kapena Dolphin.

Mwinamwake mukudabwa kuti ndi chiyani? Chabwino ngati mukuyenda ku fayilo / dev ndikuyendetsa ls lamulo mudzawona mndandanda wa zipangizo.

Chimodzi mwa zipangizo zomwe zatchulidwa chidzakhala DVD. Pangani lamulo lotsatira:

ls -v dvd

Mudzawona zotsatira zotsatirazi:

dvd -> sr0

Chipangizo cha dvd ndichizindikiro chowonekera. Kotero mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito limodzi mwa malamulo awa kuti muwone dvd.

sudo phiri / dev / sr0 / media / dvd
sudo mount / dev / dvd / media / dvd

Kuti ukonde chipangizo cha USB muyenera kudziwa zipangizo zomwe zilipo.

Lamulo la "lsblk" lidzakuthandizani kulembetsa zipangizo zamatabwa koma ziyenera kukonzedwa kale. Laseb "lamulo" lidzakusonyezani mndandanda wa zipangizo za USB.

Bukuli lidzakuthandizani kupeza mayina a zipangizo zonse pa kompyuta yanu .

Ngati mukupita ku / dev / disk / by-label ndikuyendetsa ls lamulo mudzawona dzina la chipangizo chomwe mukufuna kuchikweza.

cd / dev / disk / ndi-chizindikiro

ls -t

Zotsatira zake zidzakhala ngati izi:

• Vuto latsopano -> ../../sdb1
• dvd -> ../../sr0

Tsopano tikudziwa kuti sd0 anali dvd kuyambira kale ndipo mukhoza kuona buku latsopanolo ndi dzina la chipangizo cha USB chomwe chimatchedwa sdb1.

Kuti ndikweze USB zonse zomwe ndikuyenera kuchita ndikuyendetsa malamulo awa:

sudo mkdir / media / usb
sudo mount / dev / sdb1 / media / usb

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Zipangizo Zogwiritsa Ntchito Linux Command Line

Izi n'zophweka kwambiri.

Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo la lsblk kuti muwerenge zipangizo zamatabwa. Zotsatira zake zidzakhala ngati izi:

• / media / usb
• / media / dvd

Kupatula njirayi kumatsatira malamulo otsatirawa:

sudo umount / media / dvd
sudo umount / media / usb