Mwachidule Chakusungirako Koperative ya KDE

Mau oyamba

Izi ndizowongolera mwachidule pa malo a KDE Plasma desktop mkati mwa Linux.

Zotsatira zotsatirazi zidzakumbidwa:

• Kuyang'ana pa desktop
• Mayijayi
• Ntchito
• Mapulogalamu
• Akregator RSS Reader
• Amarok Audio Player
• Dongosolo la Fayilo la Dolphin
• Wojambula Wachigonjetso Wachilonda
• Gwirizanitsani Woyang'anira Mauthenga Anu
• KNetAttach Network Connection Wizard
• Konversation IRC Client
• KTorrent BitTorrent Client
• Chida cha Snapshot cha KSapshot
• GwenView Image Viewer
• KDE Config

Zindikirani kuti izi ndizowongolera zowonjezereka ndipo sizingayambe zenizeni zenizeni za zida zilizonse koma zimapereka chidziwitso chofunikira chomwe chikufotokozera zigawo zofunika.

The Desktop

Chithunzichi patsamba lino chikuwonetsa makina otchedwa KDE Plasma desktop. Monga mukuwonera zojambulazo zimakhala zowala kwambiri.

Pali gawo limodzi pansi pazenera ndipo pamwamba kumanzere kwa chinsalu ndi chithunzi chaching'ono ndi mizere itatu yomwe ikudutsamo.

Pulojekitiyi ili ndi zithunzi zotsatirazi kumbali ya kumanzere:

• Kuwunikira kwa ntchito (kapena menyu monga anthu ambiri amakonda kuyitcha)
• Chosankha Chosungira Chabwino

Chovala chamanja chakumanja chili ndi zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• Zidziwitso zadongosolo
• Nkhani
• Mitundu
• Zosintha
• Clock
• Mkonzi wa Panel

Menyu ili ndi tabu 5:

• Zosangalatsa
• Mapulogalamu
• Kakompyuta
• Mbiri
• Siyani

Tsambali yosangalatsa imakhala ndi mndandanda wa mapulogalamu omwe mumawakonda. Kusindikiza pa chithunzi kumabweretsa ntchito. Pali bar yokufufuzira pamwamba pa ma tebulo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kufufuza dzina kapena mtundu. Mukhoza kuchotsa chinthu kuchokera pazokonda ndi kumanja ndikusankha pa menyu ndikusankha kuchotsa kuzintchito. Mukhozanso kutanthauzira mndandanda wamakondomu mndandanda wa alphabetically kuchokera ku z mpaka z kapena kuchokera ku z mpaka.

Pulogalamu yowonjezera imayamba ndi mndandanda wazinthu motere:

• Maphunziro
• Zithunzi
• Internet
• Multimedia
• Office
• Makhalidwe
• Mchitidwe
• Zida
• Thandizeni

Mndandanda wazinthu ndizokometsera.

Kusindikiza pa gulu likuwonetsa zofunikira mkati mwa gululi. Mukhoza kuyambitsa ntchito podindira pazithunzi mkati mwa menyu. Mukhozanso kuyika zolembazo pazandandanda wa zokondedwa mwa kuwonekera moyenera ndikusankha kuwonjezera kuzokondedwa.

Tsambali yamakompyuta ili ndi gawo lotchedwa ntchito zomwe zimaphatikizapo makonzedwe a dongosolo ndi lamulo lothamanga. Gawo lina pa tsamba la makompyuta limatchedwa malo ndipo limalemba foda yam'nyumba, foda yamtundu, foda yamadontho ndi kabuku kosakaza komanso mafoda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posachedwa. Ngati mutalowa chochotseratu chikuwoneka mu gawo monga pansi pa tab omwe amatchedwa yosungidwa yosungirako.

Tabu ya mbiri imapereka mndandanda wa mapulogalamu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posachedwapa. Mungathe kufotokozera mbiriyo mwachindunji pang'onopang'ono pa menyu ndikusankha mbiri yakale.

Tsambali lakumanzere lili ndi makonzedwe a magawo ndi machitidwe. Kukonzekera kwa gawoli kukulolani kuti mutuluke, kutseka makompyuta kapena kusinthitsa wosuta pamene makonzedwe a dongosolo amakulepheretsani kuti muzimitse kompyuta yanu, kuikonzanso kapena kugona.

Mayijayi

Ma widget akhoza kuwonjezeredwa ku dera kapena gulu. Ena ma widget apangidwa kuti awonjezere ku gululi ndipo zina ndizoyenera kudeshoni.

Kuti uwonjezere ma widget ku chophindikizira pazithunzi zamakono pazanja pansi pomwe ndikusankha kuwonjezera widget. Kuwonjezera widgets ku desktop yaikulu pomwepo dinani pa desktop ndikusankha 'kuwonjezera widget'. Mukhozanso kuwonjezera ma widget podindira chithunzi pamwamba pa ngodya ya pamwamba ndikusankha kuwonjezera widget.

Mosasamala kanthu za momwe widget mungasankhe mukasankha zotsatira ndi zofanana. Mndandanda wa ma widget udzawonekera pazithunzi kumanzere kwa chinsalu chomwe mungakokera kumalo kapena pakompyuta.

Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa ma widget angapo (ola, chithunzi cha dashboard ndi mawonekedwe a foda). Nawa ma widget ena omwe alipo:

• Chithunzi cha ntchito - kusonyeza ntchito masewera
• Bwalo lazinthu - ntchito zosintha
• Nthawi yolankhulana
• Dashboard - Mofanana ndi Ubuntu Dash
• Kutsegula kwa ntchito - Menyu
• Masewera a ntchito - Njira zina
• Mvetserani mawu
• Battery
• bulutufi
• Calculator
• Kalendala
• Zokongoletsera
• Mndandanda wamatsenga
• Pulogalamu ya load ya CPU
• Chidziwitso cha chipangizo
• Dzulo ladii
• Mawonekedwe a foda
• Media Player
• Mfundo

Pali zambiri zomwe zilipo koma izi ndi zinthu zomwe mungathe kuziyembekezera. Zina mwa izo ndi zothandiza ndipo zimawoneka bwino monga dashboard ndipo ena a iwo amawoneka ofunika kwambiri ndipo ndi kachilombo kakang'ono.

Pansi pa mndandanda wa ma widgets ndi chizindikiro chomwe chimakulolani kumasula ndikuyikapo ma widget ambiri.

Mtundu wa ma widget omwe mungathe kuwatsatsa umaphatikizapo ma noti a GMail ndi Yahoo ma widget.

Ntchito

KDE ili ndi maganizo otchedwa ntchito. Poyambirira, ndimaganiza molakwika mfundo za ntchito ndikuganiza kuti ndi njira yatsopano yogwiritsira ntchito malo ogwirira ntchito koma ndinali kulakwitsa chifukwa ntchito iliyonse ikhonza kukhala ndi malo ambiri ogwirira ntchito.

Zochita zimakulolani kuti muwononge mapulogalamu anu mpaka muzinthu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi zithunzi zambiri zomwe mungasankhe kuti mukhale ndi zithunzi. Muzojambula zojambulajambula, mukhoza kukhala ndi malo ambiri ogwira ntchito koma aliyense amayang'ana zithunzi.

Ntchito yowonjezereka ingakhale yopereka mauthenga. Mukamasonyeza masewera mukufuna kuti chinsalu chikhalebebe popanda kugona komanso osapitako.

Mukhoza kukhala ndi zochitika zokhudzana ndi zoikidwiratu zomwe simungakhale nazo nthawi zonse

Ntchito yanu yosasintha ikhoza kukhala malo omwe nthawi zonse imatuluka ndikuwonetsa wotetezera pakapita nthawi yochepa.

Monga mukuwonera izi ndi zothandiza chifukwa tsopano malinga ndi zomwe mukuchita muli ndi magawo awiri a makhalidwe.

Akregator

Akregator ndi owerenga RSS feed reader mkati KDE environment.

Wowerenga RSS amakulolani kupeza nkhani zatsopano kuchokera ku webusaiti yanu yomwe mumaikonda ndi mablogi pogwiritsa ntchito pulojekiti imodzi.

Zonse zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikupeza njira yopita kudyetsa kanthawi kamodzi mukamayendetsa Akregator mndandanda wa zolemba zomwe zimabwera mwadzidzidzi.

Pano pali chitsogozo cha zochitika za Akregator.

Amarok

Maseŵero omvera mkati mwa KDE amatchedwa Amarok ndipo ndi opambana.

Chinthu chachikulu chimene KDE chimakupatsani ndikumatha kupanga zokongola kwambiri ponena za ntchito zomwe zilipo.

Mawonedwe osasintha mkati mwa Amarok amasonyeza wojambula wamakono komanso tsamba la wiki la wojambula uja, mndandanda wamakono komanso mndandanda wa magwero a nyimbo.

Kufikira kwa osewera owonetsera zakunja monga iPods ndi Sony Walkman zimagwidwa ndipo zimasowa. Mafoni ena a MTP ayenera kukhala okonzeka koma muyenera kuwayesera.

Mwini, ndimakonda Clementine ngati amarokera ku Amarok. Pano pali kusiyana pakati pa Amarok ndi Clementine.

Dolphin

Dolphin File Manager ndiyomwe ili yoyenera. Pali mndandanda wa malo kumanzere kumanzere komwe kumaloza malo monga foda, nyumba ndi zipangizo zakunja.

Mukhoza kuyenda kudzera mu fayiloyi podutsa pa malo ndikudula pazithunzi zanu mpaka mutayang'ana foda yomwe mukufuna kuwona.

Pali kukoka kwathunthu ndi kugwa pansi ndi kusuntha, kukopera, ndi kulumikizana.

Kufikira kumayendedwe akunja kumangokhalira kugunda.

Chilombo

Chotsalira chosakanikirana ndi makanema m'dongosolo la desktop la KDE ndi Dragon.

Ndiwongolera masewera olimbitsa thupi koma amachita ntchitoyi. Mukhoza kusewera pa TV, kuchokera ku diski kapena pa intaneti.

Mukhoza kusinthana pakati pawindo ndi mawindo onse. Palinso widget yomwe ingakhoze kuwonjezeredwa pa gululo.

Kontact

Kontact ndi wothandizira mauthenga aumwini omwe amaphatikiza zinthu zambiri zomwe mungayembekezere kuzipeza mu Microsoft Outlook.

Pali mapulogalamu, kalendala, kuchita-mndandanda, olemba, magazini ndi RSS feed reader.

Kugwiritsa ntchito makalata kumaphatikizapo mbali za KMail ngakhale kuti KMail ilipo ngati ntchito yapadera yokha mkati mwa KDE desktop.

Dinani apa kuti muwerenge KMail.

Othandizira amakupatsani njira yoti muwonjezere mayina ndi adiresi yanu. Ndizovuta kugwiritsira ntchito.

Kalendala imalumikizidwa ndi KOrganiser yomwe imakulolani kukonzekera kusankhidwa ndi misonkhano monga Microsoft Outlook. Chimachitika momveka bwino.

Palinso mndandanda wa zolemba zomwe ziri ngati mndandanda wa ntchito mkati mwa Outlook .

KNetAttach

KNetAttach imakulolani kuti mugwirizane ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yotsatirayi:

• Foda ya Web (WebDav)
• FTP
• SSH
• Windows network drive

Bukuli limapereka zambiri zokhudza KNetAttach ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito.

Konversation

Wokondedwa wa IRC chat chatsopano amene amabwera ndi KDE desktop akutchedwa Konversation.

Mukangoyamba kulumikiza mndandanda wa maseva amawoneka ndi mwayi wowonjezera ndi kuchotsa maseva.

Kuti mulembe mndandanda wa makanema, yesani fungulo F5.

Kuti mupeze mndandanda wazitsulo zonse, panizani batani lothandizira. Mukhoza kuchepetsa mndandanda mwa chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito kapena mukhoza kufufuza njira ina.

Mukhoza kulumikiza chipinda mwakumangirira njira yomwe ili mkati mwa mndandandawo.

Kulowera uthenga kumakhala kosavuta polemba mubokosi lomwe lili pansipa.

Kuyika pomwepo pa wogwiritsa ntchito kukuthandizani kupeza zambiri za iwo kapena kuwaletsa, kuwongolera kapena kuyambitsa gawo loyankhulana.

KTorrent

KTorrent ndi makasitomala osasinthika mkati mwa chilengedwe cha KDE desktop.

Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti makasitomala amtunduwu amatha kusunga malamulo oletsedwa koma choonadi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yokopera zina zapadera za Linux.

Mawebusaiti amatha kukupatsani ulalo wa fayilo yomwe mungathe kuisunga ndi kutsegula mkati mwa KTorrent.

KTorrent adzapeza mbewu zabwino za mtsinje ndipo fayiloyi iyamba kuwombola.

Monga momwe zilili ndi KDE applications, palinso zochitika zambiri zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

KSapsaps

Malo a desktop a KDE ali ndi chida chogwiritsira ntchito chithunzi chotchedwa KSnapshot. Ndi chimodzi mwa zida zabwino zowonjezera zomwe zilipo mu Linux.

Ikulolani kusankha pakati pa kutenga mawonekedwe a desktop, tsamba la kasitomala, rectangle kapena malo opanda ufulu. Mukhozanso kukhazikitsa timer kuti mudziwe ngati phokoso lidzatengedwa.

Gwenview

KDE imakhalanso ndi woonera zithunzi wotchedwa Gwenview. Mawonekedwewa ndi ofunika kwambiri koma amapereka zinthu zokwanira kuti akuwoneni kusonkhanitsa kwanu.

Poyamba, mukhoza kusankha foda yomwe mungathe kudutsa. Mukhozanso kuyang'anitsitsa ndi kuchoka pa chithunzi chilichonse ndikuwonanso chithunzicho kukula kwake.

Kukonzekera KDE

Maofesi a KDE ali opangidwira kwambiri. Kuwonjezera pakukwanitsa kuwonjezera ma widgets ndikupanga zinthu zomwe mungathe kuzigwirizanitsa mbali iliyonse ya zochitika pa desktop.

Mukhoza kusintha mawonekedwe a desktop pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi ndikusankha makonzedwe a pakompyuta.

Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha mawonekedwe a desktop ndi zina zambiri.

Kuti mulowetse zosinthika zokhazokha, dinani pa menyu ndikusankha machitidwe. Mudzawona zosankha pazinthu zotsatirazi:

• Maonekedwe
• Malo ogwira ntchito
• Kukhalitsa
• Mtanda
• Zida

Zokonzera maonekedwe zikulolani kuti musinthe mutu ndi kusindikiza chithunzi. Mukhozanso kusinthira zojambulajambula, zizindikiro, mafayilo ndi kalembedwe.

Makonzedwe a malo ogwirira ntchito ali ndi masewera onse omwe akuphatikizapo kutsegula ndi kuchotsa zotsatira zambiri zadothi monga zojambula zagulu, zokopa, zojambula, zojambula zojambula ndi zina.

Mukhozanso kuwonjezera malo ogwiritsira ntchito pazomwe polojekiti ili kuti mukasindikizira pa ngodya inayake chinthu chimachitika ngati katundu wothandizira.

Kuyanjanitsa kumakupangitsani kusinthasintha zinthu zokhudzana ndi wogwiritsira ntchito, zidziwitso ndi ntchito zosasintha.

Ma Network akulolani kuti mukonze zinthu monga seva zowonjezera , zizindikiro za ssl, bluetooth ndi magawo a mawindo.

Potsiriza hardware imakulolani kuthana ndi zipangizo zowonjezera, kayendetsedwe ka mphamvu ndi zinthu zonse zomwe mungayembekezere kuti zigwiritsidwe pansi pa hardware gawo kuphatikizapo oyang'anitsitsa ndi osindikiza.

Chidule

Monga tafotokozera kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi, izi ndizowonjezera za chilengedwe cha KDE Plasma desktop zomwe zikuwonetsera zipangizo ndi zinthu zomwe zilipo.