Ngakhale ziri zoona kuti nyengo yozizira ndi nthawi yodziwika bwino ya mabatire amtundu kuti afe, magulu ena amasonyeza kuti mabatire ambiri amafa m'chilimwe kuposa m'nyengo yozizira. Kotero inu mukhoza kukhala ndi vuto la chitsimikizo chotsimikizira, koma izo sizikutanthauza kuti inu muli kwathunthu kumunda wakumanzere. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndibwino kuti bateri yanu iwonongeke ndikukhala ndi nthawi yowonongeka kwa betri yomwe isanagwiritsidwe ntchito mvula isanayambe kukuponyani mumsampha wa chisanu.
Sayansi yotsatila zamakono zamakono a batri akuwonetsa momwe nyengo yozizira ndi yozizira ingakhale yopanda chifundo pa moyo ndi ntchito ya batri ya galimoto. Ngakhale kuti nyengo yowononga ndi yowononga batri, pazifukwa zingapo, nyengo yozizira imakhalanso yovuta pa mabatire a galimoto.
The Real Car Battery Killer: Kutentha Kwambiri
Mabatire amchere a asidi amapangidwa kuti agwire ntchito yotentha kwambiri, koma ntchito imakhala yozizira komanso yotentha. Malingana ndi Industrial Battery Products, kutsogolo kwa mphamvu ya batriyiti ya asidi kumataya pafupifupi 20 peresenti kuyambira nyengo yoziziritsa, mpaka pafupifupi 50 peresenti yachibadwa pamene kutentha kumamira kufika madigiri -22 Fahrenheit.
Mofananamo momwe kuzizira kwakukulu kumachepetsa mphamvu ya kutsogolera batri ya asidi, kutentha kwakukulu kumawonjezera mphamvu. Ndipotu, batri yoyamba ya asidi ikhoza kusonyeza kuwonjezeka kwa 12 peresenti ya mphamvu pa madigiri 122 Fahrenheit ndi madigiri 77 Fahrenheit.
N'zoona kuti kuwonjezeka kumeneku sikubwera popanda zovuta. Ngakhale kutentha kwapamwamba kumabweretsa mphamvu yowonjezera, zimathandizanso kuti moyo ukhale wochepa.
Mabotolo a Magalimoto Chifukwa Chakudya M'nyengo ya Zima
Pali zinthu zitatu zowonjezera zomwe zimayambitsa mabatire omwe amatha m'nyengo yozizira: kuchepa kwa mphamvu, kuwonjezeka kojambula kuchokera ku magalimoto oyambira, ndi kuwonjezeka kutengera kuchokera ku zipangizo. Kuwala kwa mkati kumasiyidwa sikuli vuto kwenikweni.
Mukapita kuti muyambe galimoto yanu, yoyendetsa galimoto imayenera kuchulukirapo kwambiri kuti mupite. Nthawi zonse, bateri yanu siidandaula ayi, popeza kuthekera kwapadera kwa nthawi yochepa ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe teknoloji yamakono ya batri yoyamba ya asidi ikuwopsya.
Komabe, betri imene yayamba kale ku dzino imatha kukhala ndi mavuto ambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Ndipo ngakhalenso ngati batiri sangathe kuchepetsedwa ndi msinkhu, kutentha kumene kuli pansi kapena kozizira kungathe kugogoda mphamvu ya batri yatsopano yotsika kwambiri moti silingagwire zofuna za motala yoyambira.
Mukayang'ana mawerengero ofunikira a batri, mazira amtambo ozizira ozizira (CCA) ndi nambala yomwe imatanthawuza kuchuluka kwake kwa batri kumatha kutentha. Ngati nambalayi ndi yayikulu, izi zikutanthauza kuti zimakonzekera kukwaniritsa zofuna zapamwamba kusiyana ndi batri ndi nambala yapansi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti izo zidzayenda bwino mu nyengo yozizira, pamene mphamvu ichepa.
Nthaŵi zina, makamaka nyengo yoziziritsa, zoyamba zoyendetsa magalimoto zikhoza kukhala zazikulu kuposa zachilendo, zomwe zingapangitse vutoli. Vuto ndiloti mafuta oyendetsa galimoto amawopsa kwambiri nyengo ikamazizira, makamaka ngati muli ndi mafuta osakaniza omwe sali osiyana ndi maonekedwe a mamasukidwe ozizira ndi nyengo yotentha. Mafuta akakhala olemera, injini ikhoza kukhala yovuta kwambiri kutembenukira, zomwe zingayambitse kuyambitsa motokoto kuti imve zambiri.
Kuyenda kozizira kawirikawiri kumayikiranso betri, chifukwa cha zofuna zazitsulo monga zowunikira ndi zowonjezera mphepo zomwe zimakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pamene masiku ndi achidule ndipo nyengo imakhala yovuta. Pokhapokha mutakhala ndi alternator mkulu-performance , mungapeze wanu kusungirako dongosolo akuyesetsa kuti akhalebe. Ndipo popeza batriyo yayamba kale kuvutika chifukwa cha kutentha kwa nyengo, izi zikhoza kufulumira kutha kwa bateri wakale.
Mabotolo a Galimoto Chifukwa Chakudya Kumayambiriro kwa Chilimwe
Mofananamo kutentha kwa kuzizira kumakhala kovuta pa mabatire amoto, kutentha kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zoipa. Ndipotu, kutentha kotentha kumawatsogolera ku moyo wautali wa batteries. Zomwe zikutanthawuza ndikuti batri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse pamtunda wa madigiri 77 Fahrenheit idzakhala yotalika 50 peresenti kuposa betri yomwe imakhala yotentha pafupifupi madigiri 92.
Ndipotu, malinga ndi International Battery Products, moyo wa batri umadulidwa pakati pa madigiri khumi ndi limodzi kuposa madigiri oposa 77 Fahrenheit.
Malingana ndi Car Care Council, zikuluzikulu ziwiri m'mbuyo mwa mabatire akufa ndi kutentha ndi overloading. Pamene electrolyte imatenthedwa, nthawi zambiri imatha kusanduka. Ndipo ngati sichikwera, bateri akhoza kuonongeka mosalekeza. Mofananamo, kuwonjezera pa batri kungathe kuchepetsetsa moyo wake, kuwononga mkati mwake, ndipo ngakhale kuyambitsa kuphulika.
Kusunga Batri ya Magalimoto Panali M'nyengo Zotentha ndi Chilimwe
Nthawi iliyonse pamene galimoto yanu imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda kutentha kwabwino, chowonadi ndi chakuti pali mwayi waukulu womwe sudzalephera, kaya ndi kuzizira kozizira kapena kutentha kutentha kunja. M'nyengo yozizira, chinthu chimodzi chachikulu chimene mungachite m'nyengo yozizira ndikuteteza batiri yanu . Malingana ndi Interstate Battery, bateri yofooka imayamba kufungira pa madigiri 32 Fahrenheit, pamene batiri yowonongeka kwathunthu siyizirala mpaka pafupifupi madigiri 76 Fahrenheit. Ndipotu, ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti bateri anu ayesedwe, kufufuza kwa electrolyte, ndi kugwirizana komwe kumayang'aniratu zizindikiro za kutukusira chisanu chisanafike.
Mofananamo, mungathe kuthandiza batri yanu nthawi yotentha m'chilimwe ndi kuchepetsa kuchepetsa kukonza. Popeza chimodzi mwa zikuluzikulu zomwe zimawonongeka ndi batri ndi kutentha, komwe kumayambitsa kusuta kwa electrolyte, sikungowonongeka kuti muyang'ane electrolyte yanu mu miyezi yonse yotentha. Ngati electrolyte ikuyamba kugwa, ndiye kuti mukhoza kukweza pamwamba pake pasanakhale vuto lalikulu.