Malingaliro Ogwira Ntchito Kutali Phatikizani Telework, Telecommuting ndi Zambiri
Pali mawu ambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito lerolino pofotokoza anthu omwe amagwira ntchito kutali kapena kunja kwa malo ovomerezeka a ofesi. Ngakhale kuti mawu ena ali ndi matanthawuzo osiyana, ena ali ofanana kwenikweni. Izi zikhoza kukhala zovuta kuti mudziwe zambiri ndi ziwerengero za ntchito zakutali (monga kuyesera kupeza momwe anthu ambiri amachitira telefoni), popeza magwero angakhale akuyankhula za chinthu chomwecho koma amagwiritsa ntchito mawu osiyana. Pano pali kuyang'ana pa zina mwazofala ndi malingaliro awo.
Makompyuta ndi Omasula Televi
Anthu omwe amagwira ntchito kutali (mwachitsanzo, kuchokera kunyumba) ngati antchito a kampani nthawi zambiri amatchedwa telecommuters kapena teleworkers. Ngakhale kuti telefoni ndi telecommuting zikuwoneka kuti zikuimira chinthu chomwecho, Jack Nilles, amene analemba mawu mu 1973, amasiyanitsa bwino "telecommuting" ndi "telework" . Ngati mukufuna kupeza ntchito kuchokera kuntchito , komabe ndi bwino kufufuza mau awa onse kuyambira pamene anthu ambiri amawagwiritsa ntchito mosiyana.
Ogwira ntchito, Ogwira ntchito, ndi Olemba Webusaiti
"Othandizira", "OWorkers" (kapena "e-antchito"), ndi mayina a "Web Workers" omwe amawoneka bwino kwambiri amawonetsa chikhalidwe chapamwamba kapena intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zakutali. Ndi zipangizo zamakono zatsopano zamakono zomwe zimathandiza antchito ambiri tsiku ndi tsiku kuti apeze ntchito zawo, pamalo alionse omwe angakhalepo. Powonjezereka, gulu ili likhoza kutchulidwa kuti Workers 2.0.
Kusiyanasiyana kwa makompyuta / teleworkers : Ngakhale kuti makompyuta amalingaliridwa ngati ogwira ntchito kuntchito, e-antchito, iWorkers, ndi Web Workers akhoza kufotokoza awo omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo ena (mwachitsanzo, pa wi-fi hotspot ) komanso kuchokera kunyumba. Komanso, telecommuting ndigwirizano pakati pa kampani ndi wogwira ntchito; Ogwira ntchito, e-antchito, ndi Web Workers angathenso kulongosola odziimira okhaokha.
Ankhondo Akunjira
Ankhondo apamtunda ndiwo oyendayenda amalonda kapena omwe amachita kawirikawiri malonda pamsewu; Malingana ndi omwe mumayankhula nawo, izi zingaphatikizepo akatswiri omwe amagwira ntchito zambiri m'munda. Momwemonso, ankhondo apamtunda ndi gulu lapadera la anthu omwe amagwira ntchito kutali, kupanga "maofesi awo" kulikonse kumene angagwiritse ntchito makapu awo - ku hotela, ku eyapoti, ndi ngakhale pamagalimoto awo (kwenikweni, mafoni a m'manja). Amuna apamtunda angathenso kuonedwa ngati makanema amathawa, malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa kayendetsedwe ka zamalonda, koma kafukufuku amene amayeza chiwerengero cha makanema amtunduwu samaphatikizapo ankhondo apamsewu pamodzi ndi anthu ogwira ntchito kunyumba.
Ogwira ntchito pafoni ndi antchito akutali
"Ogwira ntchito pafoni" ndi "antchito akutali" ndi maina awiri omwe ndimagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri potifotokozera, chifukwa ali ophatikizana mokwanira kuti aphatikizepo mawu ena, komanso ofotokozera. Nthawi zambiri ndimazitchula ngati telefoni, komabe.
Malamulo Ena
Pali mau ena ambiri atsopano kuti afotokoze ogwira ntchito omwe sali "abambo". Zina zomwe ndimakonda - "digito nomads", "akatswiri odziimira okhaokha" ndi "technomads" - amasonyeza ufulu wa ogwira ntchito akugwira ntchito zawo kulikonse. "Ogwira ntchito zamakono", komabe, ndi mawu achilendo kwa ine (kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti tingathe kunyamulidwa mosavuta?), Monga "ogwira ntchito" (ndifedi enieni, enieni antchito).
Kaya dzina lanu mumadzifunira nokha, chiwongoladzanja chili chimodzimodzi: telecommuting imakupindulitsani inu ndi bizinesi . Tsiku lina tingathe kudziwa momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito chizindikiro chimodzi cha mitundu yonse ya ntchito yosintha (pali china!).