Mawu akuti "galasi" amatanthauza chojambulira cha batri chimene chimadandaula pang'onopang'ono, koma vutoli ndi lovuta kwambiri kuposa ilo. Mabakiteriya ochuluka amatha kutulutsa mabala osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana, kutengera batri pang'onopang'ono kapena mwamsanga pamene pakufunika kutero, ndipo ena apangidwe kuti asakhalenso okhudzana nthawi yaitali popanda kuwonjezera mphamvu. Mukamva anthu akuyankhula za majaji oyendetsa, ndiye kuti akuwonekera.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, galimoto iliyonse yamattery, kapena chojambulira, yomwe imatulutsa pakati pa 1 ndi 3 amps, idzachita, ndipo simukusowa kuti muyang'ane modelo pokhapokha mutakhala kuti mukutha kuigwiritsa ntchito pazifukwa zina.
Ponena za chifukwa chake muyenera kulipira bateri m'malo moyendetsa, pali nkhani ziwiri. Choyamba ndi chakuti alternator yanu ingathe kuyika zochepa chabe, kotero bateri yanu ikhoza kukhala yotsika mtengo ngati mutangoyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwira ntchito zina. Nkhani ina ndi yakuti osintha sanagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti azilipiritsa mabatire onse akufa.
Zowonongeka Zowonongeka Zotsutsana ndi Zowononga Zamagalimoto Zachizolowezi Zosavuta
Pali ziwerengero ziwiri zazikulu zomwe mudzaziwona pamagetsi a batiri: galimoto yamtundu ndi magetsi. Kulipira batiri ya galimoto, muyenera kutenga tepi 12V, koma magetsi ambiri a galimoto ali ndi 6, 12 komanso 24V modes.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, magetsi a galimoto amawonekera palipakati pakati pa 1 ndi 50 amps pa njira yokakamiza. Ena amakhalanso ndi maulendo oyambira , komwe angatulutse ma amps 200, zomwe zimatengera kuyendetsa motors kwambiri.
Chinthu chachikulu chimene chimatanthauzira chilichonse chimene chimaperekedwa monga chojambulira chimakhala chakuti chikhoza kukhala ndi njira yosakwanira, kapena ikhoza kuthetsa kuchepetsa kuchepetsa chiwindi. Zowonjezera zambiri zimayika pakati pa 1 ndi 3 amps, koma palibe lamulo lolimba ndi lofulumira pa izo.
Kuwonjezera pa kupereka ndalama zochepa zowonjezera, zigawo zina zimatchulidwa kuti "zothamanga" kapena "zowononga" zamakinala, kuti zisiyanitse ndi majaji opangira. Zigawozi zikuphatikizapo mtundu wina wa njira kuti mutseke, ndipo nthawi zina kubwerera, malinga ndi msinkhu wa bateri. Ichi ndi chinthu chabwino choti mukhale nacho ngati mukufuna kusunga mlingo wa betri umene sungagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi ndithu, ndipo makina opangira ndi kuyang'anitsitsa kayendedwe kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito muzinthu zopangira galimoto, kapena pamene kusunga galimoto kapena galimoto.
Chifukwa Chiyani Kuthamanga Mofulumira sikulibwino?
Chifukwa choyendetsa galimoto bwino pang'onopang'ono ndi bwino kuposa kuliyika mwamsanga kumagwirizana ndi sayansi yotsatila zamakono zamakiti a asidi . Mabatire amchere a asidi amasungira mphamvu zamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito makapu amatsogolere ndi electrolyte yankho la sulfuric acid, kotero pamene batri imatuluka, mbale zowonongeka zimakhala ndi kusintha kwa mankhwala ku sulfate, pamene electrolyte imasanduka njira yothetsera madzi ndi sulfuric asidi.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito magetsi pa batteries, ndi zomwe zimachitika mutagwirizanitsa batani , ndondomeko ya mankhwala imasintha. Sulphate yotsogolera imatembenuka, makamaka, kubwerera kutsogolo, yomwe imatulutsa sulphate kubwerera ku electrolyte kuti ikhale yankho lamphamvu ya sulfuric acid ndi madzi.
Ngakhale kugwiritsira ntchito kuperekera kwapamwamba kumatulutsira izi ndikuchititsanso kuti bateri azilipiritsa mofulumira, kutero kuli ndi ndalama zake. Kugwiritsa ntchito malire owonjezereka kungapangitse kutentha kwakukulu, ndipo kungayambitse-gassing. Nthawi zambiri, zimakhala zotheka kuti batri iwonongeke . Pofuna kuteteza izi, "makina opatsa nzeru" amatha kudziwa momwe mulingo umagwirira ntchito ndikusinthira moyenera. Beteli likafa kwambiri, chojambuliracho chidzapereka zambiri, ndipo idzachedwa pang'onopang'ono pamene batayala amadzaza mokwanira, kotero kuti electrolyte sichitha.
Kodi Alipo Amene Akufunikiradi Chojambulira Chachitsulo?
Nthaŵi zambiri, chojambulira chimakhala chambiri kuposa chofunikira. Komabe, sizili zotsika mtengo, ndipo ndithudi ndi chida chabwino chokhala nacho pafupi. Ngati mungakwanitse kuchoka pagalimoto yanu ndi makina anu tsiku limodzi ndikuwapatsa mokwanira battery yanu ndikuyang'anitsitsa zonsezo ndi dongosolo lolipira pomwe iwo ali-pamenepo ndizo zabwino.
Ngati simungakwanitse kukhala opanda galimoto yanu, ndiye kuti mutenge chokwanira chamtengo wapatali chingakhale chosuntha. Mukungofuna kutsimikizira kuti mumatsatira njira zotetezera komanso kupewa kutsegula betri, makamaka ngati mupita ndi ndondomeko yotsika mtengo yamanja.