Kodi Tingatani Kuti Tizisunga Malo Oyera a MacOS Sierra?

by Tom Nelson

MacOS Sierra amagwiritsa ntchito dzina latsopano la Mac , komabe njira yoyenera kukhazikitsa ndi kusintha njira zowonjezera zomwe zimadziwika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a Mac zimathandizidwa ndi OS.

Njira yoyenera kukhazikitsa ndiyo njira yowonjezera yomwe tiyang'ana mu bukhuli. Osadandaula ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowonjezeretsa; ife takuphimba iwe ndi wotsogoleredwa kwathunthu kuti uwonjezere ku Sierra MacOS.

Kukonza kapena Kusintha Pulogalamu ya MacOS Sierra?

Kusintha kwazitsulo ndi njira yophweka yokonzetsera Mac yanu ku Sierra MacOS. Kukonzekera kwazitsulo kumatetezera deta yanu yonse yamakono, zikalata, ndi mapulogalamu pamene mukukulitsa machitidwe omwe alipo kale pa kuyambira kwa Mac yanu Sierra MacOS. Ubwino ndi chakuti pokhapokha ndondomekoyo itatha, Mac anu ali okonzeka kupita, ndi zonse zanu zapadera zomwe zakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Njira yowonetsera yoyera, kumalo ena, imalowetsa zomwe zili pamalopo, ndikuchotsa deta iliyonse yomwe ilipo pamtunda ndikuyipeza ndi MacOS Sierra. Kukonzekera koyera kungakhale chisankho chabwino ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto a mapulogalamu ndi Mac anu omwe simunathe kukonza. Ingokumbukirani, kuti pamene kuyatsa koyeretsa kungathetsere vutoli, mukuyambanso kuchoka poyambira ndipo zonse zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi zidzatha.

Zimene Muyenera Kuchita Pulogalamu Yoyera ya MacOS Sierra

Kuyika maco a public MacOS Sierra sikovuta, koma ndi lingaliro loyenera kumvetsetsa ndondomeko yonse. Chithunzi chojambula pa Coyote Moon, Inc.

Tisanafike patali kwambiri, mawu okhudza bukuli. Ndondomeko yoyikira yoyenera yomwe tifotokozera muzitsogolere idzagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ma master master version komanso mavoti onse omasulidwa a MacOS Sierra

Musanayambe kusonkhanitsa mbali iliyonse yomwe ikufunika kuti mukhale yoyera, muyenera kutsimikizira kuti Mac yanu imatha kuyendetsa MacOS Sierra .

Mutangodziwa kuti Mac yanu angathe kugwiritsa ntchito OS atsopano, muyenera kusonkhanitsa zotsatirazi:

MacOS Sierra Installer, imapezeka kuchokera ku Mac App Store .
16 GB USB flash drive . Kuwala kukuyendetsa kumafunika kuti muyike yoyera pa kuyendetsa galimoto yanu ya Mac. Ngati mukukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito kuyera koyendetsa pamsewu wosayambira, simukusowa dalaivala la USB.
Kusungidwa kwamakono kwa Mac yanu . Tikukulimbikitsani kwambiri kupanga chodabwitsa cha Mac yanu musanayambe kupanga. Izi zidzakuthandizani kubwezeretsa Mac yanu mosavuta momwe musanakhalire MacOS Sierra. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, muyenera kukhala ndi nthawi yosungirako nthawi ya Time Machine kapena zofanana.

Mutakhala ndi zonse zofunika, mukhoza kupita ku sitepe yotsatira.

MacOS Sierra Oyera Sakonzerani Zomwe Mungayambe Poyambitsa ndi Osayamba Kuyendetsa Dalaivala

Pambuyo poyambira kuchokera pagalimoto ya USB, OS X Utilities window adzawonetsedwa. Chithunzi chojambula pa Coyote Moon, Inc.

Pali mitundu iwiri yosungirako zoyera zomwe zingatheke ndi makina a MacOS Sierra anu Mac. Aliyense ali ndi zofunikira zosiyana, koma zotsatira zake ndizovuta kwambiri za MacOS Sierra zomwe zaikidwa pa Mac.

Yambani Sakani pa Osati Kuyamba Galimoto

Mtundu woyamba ndikutsegula OS pa volo lopanda kanthu kapena pagalimoto , kapena pa galimoto yomwe simukuganizira kuti ikuchotsani ndi kutaya deta yake yonse.

Imeneyi ndiyo njira yosavuta yowonjezera yopangira. Sitikufuna kuti mupangire chotsitsa cha bootable kuyambira pomwe mutha kuyendetsa womangayo mwachindunji kuchokera pa kuyambira koyambira kwa Mac.

Inde, kuti njirayi igwire ntchito, muyenera kukhala ndi galimoto yachiwiri kapena voliyumu yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Kwa machitsanzo ambiri a Mac, izi zikutanthawuza kunja kwa mtundu wina, chomwe chidzakhala chandamale cha kukhazikitsa komanso kudzakhala yoyendetsa galasi pamene muzisankha ku Central MacOS.

Kukonzekera kotereku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mukafuna kuyesa Mac OS, koma simukufuna kudzipereka kwathunthu ku OS ndipo mukufuna kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito kalembedwe. Imeneyi ndi njira yowonjezera yowakonzera pofuna kuyesa banthu la macos .

Yambani Sakani pa Kuyamba kwa Mac yanu

Mtundu wachiwiri wa kukhazikitsa woyera ukuchitidwa poyamba kuchotsa makina oyambirira a Mac, ndikukhazikitsa MacOS Sierra. Njirayi ikufunikanso kuti mupange bootable kopanga ya MacOS Sierra, ndipo muigwiritse ntchito kuti muyambe kuchoka ndikuchotsani kayendedwe ka Mac yanu yoyamba.

Njira iyi idzapangitsa kutayika kwathunthu kwa deta yonse pa kuyambira koyendetsa koma kungakhale kusankha kwa osuta ena. Izi ndi zoona makamaka ngati, patapita nthawi, Mac yako yapeza zambiri zochepa za deta, zomwe zimachitika mukakhala ndi mapulogalamu ambiri omwe aikidwa ndi kutulutsidwa pakapita nthawi; izi zikuphatikizapo kuchita zambiri za kukonzanso kwa OS. Mavutowa amatha kudziwonetsa okha m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga Mac yanu ikuyenda pang'onopang'ono , kukhala ndi zovuta zachilendo kapena nkhani zosatsekera, zowonongeka, kapena mapulogalamu omwe samayendetsa molondola kapena kungozisiya okha.

Malingana ngati vuto silili logwirizana ndi ma hardware , kusintha kusintha kwa kuyendetsa galimoto ndikupanga kukhazikitsa koyera kwa OS kungachititse zodabwitsa pobwezeretsa Mac yanu.

Tiyeni Tiyambe: Yambani Kuyika MacOS Sierra

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa njira ziwiri zoyenera kukhazikitsa kumatsikira pachindunji cha kukhazikitsa koyera.

Ngati mukufuna kupanga yoyera pamtundu woyambira, choyamba muyenera kupanga bootable ya installer, boot kuchokera bootable kukhazikitsa, kuchotsani kuyambira yoyendetsa, ndiyeno kukhazikitsa MacOS Sierra. Kwenikweni, tsatirani chitsogozo ichi kuyambira ndi sitepe yoyamba, ndipo pitirizani kuchokera kumeneko.

Ngati mutha kuyambitsa yoyera pamtunda wosayambira, mukhoza kudumpha masitepe ambiri, ndikudumpha mpaka pomwe mukuyambira kukhazikitsa kwa macOS Sierra. Ndikulangiza kuwerenga kupyolera muzitsulo zonse musanayambe kuyika kuti mudziwe bwino ndondomekoyi.

MacOS Sierra Clean Installing imafuna kuwononga Target Drive

Disk Utility ndi Mac kuyambitsa disk yosankhidwa. Chithunzi chojambula pa Coyote Moon, Inc.

Kuti muyambe ndi kukhazikitsa koyera kwa MacOS Sierra kaya kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kuyendetsa galimoto, musatsimikizire kuti mwachita zotsatirazi:

Yathandizira Mac yanu ndi Time Machine kapena yofanana, ndipo ngati n'kotheka, inapanga chidutswa cha kuyendetsa galimoto yanu yoyamba . Tikukupangitsani kuchita izi ngakhale ngati makonzedwe anu oyeretsa ndiwotchi yoyamba.
Inasulidwa MacOS Sierra Installer ku Mac App Store. Malangizo: mungathe kupeza mwamsanga OS atsopano pogwiritsa ntchito malo osaka mu Mac App Store.
Kamodzi kowonjezera kwa macOS Sierra Installer ikamaliza, idzangowonjezera womangayo. Chotsani pulogalamu ya MacOS Sierra Installer popanda kuika.

Njira Zoyamba Zowonetsera Yoyera pa Osati Kuyamba Galimoto

Kuti muyambe kukhazikitsa yoyera pamsewu wosayambira, muyenera kuchotsa galimoto yoyenera ngati ili ndi machitidwe ena onse a Mac. Ngati galimoto yopanda kuyambika yayamba kale, kapena ili ndi deta yaumwini, ndiye kuti mukhoza kudumpha njira yakuchotsera.

Kuti muchotse galimoto yosayambira, gwiritsani ntchito malangizo omwe amapezeka:

Pambuyo poyendetsa galimoto yosayamba kuyambanso, mutha kulumpha ku sitepe yotsatira kuti mupitirize kukhazikitsa.

Njira Zoyamba Zowonetsera Yoyera pa Mac Kuyamba Drive

Tsatirani malangizo a momwe mungapangire chotsitsa cha OS X kapena macOS . Izi zimapangitsa kuti pulogalamuyi iwonongeke yomwe mukufunikira.
Lumikizani galimoto yotsegula ya bootable yomwe ili ndi macos Sierra installer ku Mac.
Bweretsani Mac yanu pomwe mukugwiritsira ntchito chinsinsi .
Pambuyo padikirira, Mac anu adzawonetsa MacOS Startup Manager , yomwe iwonetsa zipangizo zonse zomwe Mac yanu akhoza kuyamba. Gwiritsani ntchito makiyiwo kuti muzisankha makina a macOS ku Sierra USB, ndiyeno yesani kulowera kapena kubwerera kwachinsinsi pa makiyi anu.
Mac yanu idzayamba kuchokera pa galimoto ya USB yofiira. Izi zingatengere nthawi pang'ono, malingana ndi momwe phukusi la USB likufulumira, ndi momwe galimoto ya USB ikuyendera mofulumira.
Wowonjezera adzawonetsera chithunzi cholandirira ndikukupempha kuti musankhe dziko / chinenero chomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Sankhani kusankha kwanu ndipo dinani Phindani.
Mukamaliza kukonza, Mac anu adzawonetsera mawindo a MacOS, ndi zotsatirazi zotsatirazi:
- Bweretsani ku Time Machine Backup
- Sakani macOS
- Pezani Thandizo pa Intaneti
- Disk Utility
Kuti tipitirize ndi kukhazikitsa koyera, tiyenera kuchotsa kuyambira kwa Mac yanu pogwiritsa ntchito Disk Utility.
Chenjezo : Mudzatha kuchotsa zonse zomwe zili mkati mwa kuyendetsa galimoto yanu. Izi zingaphatikizepo ndondomeko yamakono ya OS, komanso zonse zanu, kuphatikizapo nyimbo, mafilimu, zithunzi, ndi mapulogalamu. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zosungira zamakono zoyendetsa galimoto asanayambe.
Sankhani chinthu cha Disk Utility , ndiyeno dinani Phindani.
Disk Utility idzatuluka ndikuwonetsa ma drive ndi mavoti omwe akupezeka pa Mac.
Kumanja kwanja lakumanja, sankhani voliyumu yomwe mukufuna kuichotsa. Zidzatchulidwa kuti Macintosh HD ngati simunasokoneze dzina lachinsinsi la Mac kuti liyambe kuyendetsa galimoto.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko yoyamba, dinani batani lofufuzira pa Toolbar ya Disk Utility.
Chipepala chidzawonetseratu, kukupatsani dzina lavolumu, komanso kusankha mtundu umene mungagwiritse ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti menyu yojambulidwa ya Masamba imayikidwa ku OS X Extended (Journaled) . Mukhozanso kuitanitsa dzina lavotere yoyamba ngati mukufuna, kapena mugwiritse ntchito dzina lachidule la Macintosh HD.
Dinani batani Yotsitsa .
Tsamba lakutsitsa lidzasintha kuti liwonetsetse njira yakuchotsera. Kawirikawiri, izi ndizofulumira kwambiri; pokhapokha ndondomeko yowomaliza idakwanira, dinani batani lopangidwa.
Mudatsiriza ndi Disk Utility. Sankhani Kutaya Disk Utility kuchokera ku Disk Utility menu.
Mawindo a MacOS Utilities ayambiranso.

Yambani Pulogalamu ya MacOS Sierra

Vuto loyambira tsopano lachotsedwa, ndipo mwakonzeka kuyambitsa ndondomeko yowonjezera.

Kuchokera pazenera za macos MacOS, sankhani Sakani macOS , ndiyeno dinani Pindani.
Njira yowonjezera iyamba.

Sankhani Target Drive ya Kusungidwa koyera kwa macOS Sierra

Sankhani disk kuti muike MacOS Sierra. Chithunzi chojambula pa Coyote Moon, Inc.

Tanena kale kuti panali zosankha ziwiri zoyenera kukhazikitsa: kukhazikitsa pa galimoto yoyamba kapena kukhazikitsa pagalimoto yosayambira. Njira ziwiri zowunikira zatsala pang'ono kubwera potsatira njira yodziwika.

Ngati mwasankha kuyika pa galimoto yosayambira, ndiye kuti mwakonzeka kuyambitsa ndondomeko yowonjezera. Mudzapeza MacOS Sierra Installer mu / Mapulogalamu foda. Pitirizani kutsegula womangayo.

Ngati mwasankha kukhazikitsa MacOS Sierra pa kuyendetsa galimoto yanu, ndiye kuti mwachotsa kale kuyendetsa galimotoyo ndipo munayambitsa chosungira, monga tafotokozera kale.

Tsopano tiri okonzekera mitundu yonse ya makina kuti titsatire njira yomweyo.

Sungani Yoyera ya MacOS Sierra

Chojambulira cha macOS chatsegulidwa, ndipo mawindo otsegula tsopano atseguka.
Dinani Pulogalamu Yopitiriza .
Chigwirizano cha macos Sierra licensing chidzawonetsedwa. Mukhoza kupyola muzomwe mukulemba. Dinani Bungwe lovomerezani kuti mupitirize.
Chipepala chidzatsika, kufunsa ngati mwawerenga ndi kuvomereza chilolezo. Dinani Bungwe lovomerezeka .
Wowonjezerayo adzawonetsa chithunzi chosasinthika cha kukhazikitsa macOS Sierra Izi nthawi zambiri zimayambira kuyendetsa (Macintosh HD). Ngati izi ndi zolondola, mungasankhe kuyambika koyambira ndipo dinani Pulogalamu Yowonjezera , kenako pitirizani kuchitapo kanthu 8.
Ngati, ngati mukufuna kuyika pazomwe simukuyambira, dinani pulogalamu ya Show All Disks .
Wowonjezerayo adzawonetsera mndandanda wa malemba omwe mungawatseko MacOS Sierra; pangani chisankho chanu, ndiyeno dinani batani.
Wowonjezerayo adzawonetsa malo obwereza ndi kulingalira kwa nthawi kuti athe kukhazikitsa. Pamene pulogalamu yowonjezeredwa ikuwonetsedwa, wosungirayo akukopera maofesi oyenerera ku vutolo. Pamene mafayilo adakopedwa, Mac yako ayambanso.
Musamakhulupirire nthawi yake. M'malo mwake, omasuka kupita kumadzulo, kusangalala ndi kapu, kapena kutenga tchuthi la milungu itatu yomwe iwe ukukonzekera. Chabwino, mwinamwake osati tchuthi, koma tulutsani pang'ono.
Mukangoyambiranso Mac, mumatsogoleredwa ndi MacOS Sierra, pokonza makasitomala, kusankha nthawi ndi tsiku, ndikupanga ntchito zina zapakhomo.

Gwiritsani ntchito Wothandizira MacOS Sierra Setup Kuti Mudziwe Kukonzekera

MacOS Sierra kukhazikitsa wothandizira. Chithunzi chojambula pa Coyote Moon, Inc.

Malinga ndi kusankha komwe mumapanga pano, mudzakhala ndi zosankha zosiyana zowonjezera zomwe zikupita patsogolo. Tidzakonza zolemba pamene njira yowonjezera idzakhala yosiyana pamene mukuwerenga. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani . Pakalipano, mwasankha njira yoyenera yowonjezera yogwiritsira ntchito, kuchotseratu chandamale choyendetsa, ndikuyambitsa chosungira. Mac yako imakopera mafayilo oyenerera pa disk pakhungu ndikuyambiranso.

Takulandirani ku MacOS Sierra Setup

Panthawiyi, muyenera kuwona makanema a MacOS Sierra Setup.
Kuchokera mumndandanda wa mayiko omwe alipo, sankhani malo anu, ndiyeno dinani Phindani.
Wothandizira wothandizira adzakonzekeretsa bwino pa makina omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mukhoza kuvomereza chiganizo chomwe mwasankha kapena sankhani chimodzi kuchokera mndandanda. Dinani Pitirizani mutatha kusankha kwanu.
Konzani tsopano ikhoza kutumiza akaunti yanu yakale ndi deta yanu kuchokera pakusungira nthawi ya Time Machine, startup disk, kapena Mac ina. Kuphatikizanso, mukhoza kutumiza deta kuchokera ku PC PC. Mukhozanso kulephera kutumizira deta iliyonse panthawi ino.
Timapereka kusankha "Musatumize uthenga uliwonse tsopano." Chifukwa chake mutatha kupanga MacOS Sierra kukhazikitsa ndikugwira ntchito, mungagwiritse ntchito Wothandizira Kusamuka kuti mubweretse deta yakale ngati mukufuna. Kwa tsopano, tiyeni tisamalire dongosolo loyamba. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
Mukhoza kutsegula Malo Amalowa a Mac, omwe amalola mapulogalamu kudziwa komwe Mac yako ili. Izi zingakhale zothandiza pa mapulogalamu monga Maps ndi Pezani Mac yanga . Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
Mukhoza kusankha kulowa ndi Apple ID yanu mukamalowa ku Mac. Izi zidzakulowetsani ku iCloud , iTunes, App Store, FaceTime, ndi zina. Mungasankhenso kugwiritsa ntchito apulogalamu yanu ya Apple, ndikulowetsani kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mukufunikira. Malinga ndi kusankha komwe mumapanga pano, mudzakhala ndi zosankha zosiyana zowonjezera zomwe zikupita patsogolo. Ndilemba pokhapokha ngati ndondomekoyi ikusiyana pamene mukuwerenga. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
Mudzafotokozedwa ndi malamulo ndi zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito MacOS Sierra ndi zina zowonjezera machitidwe a Mac pa Mac. Dinani Bungwe lovomerezeka .
Chinsalu chidzatsika, ndikukupemphani kuti muvomereze; Dinani batani lovomerezana, nthawi ino ndikumverera.
Pambuyo pake, mudzafunsidwa kukhazikitsa akaunti ya wogwiritsa ntchito. Ngati mwasankha njira ya Apple ID pamwambapa, mungapeze kuti minda ina ya akaunti yadzaza kale. Mukhoza kutenga mawonekedwe odzaza pang'ono ngati chisonyezo choti mugwiritse ntchito kapena kusintha m'malo momwe mukuwonekera. Lowani kapena kutsimikizira zotsatirazi:
- Dzina lonse
- Dzina la akaunti: Ili ndilo dzina la foda yanu.
- Chinsinsi: Muyenera kulowa izi kawiri kuti mutsimikizire mawu achinsinsi.
- Mfundo yokhudzana ndi mawu achinsinsi: Ngakhale mutha kusankha, ndibwino kuti muwonjezere mfundo, ngati mutakhala ndi vuto lokumbukira mawu achinsinsi m'tsogolomu.
- Mungasankhe kulola wanu ID ID kukhazikitsanso mawu anu achinsinsi. Izi zikhoza kukhala zowonongeka bwino ngati mukuyenera kuiwala mawu achinsinsi a Mac.
- Mukhoza kukhalanso ndi nthawi yowonongeka yomwe mumayikamo malinga ndi malo omwe mukukhalamo.
Lowani zofunsidwa, ndiyeno dinani Pitirizani .
Ngati mutasankha kulowa ndi Apple ID yanu, mukhoza kuchita masitepe otsatira asanu. Ngati munasankha kudumpha kulowa mu ID ID, mukhoza kudumphira patsogolo 18.
Nkhani yeniyeni ikadalipo, mutha kukhazikitsa Chitsulo Choyika ICloud. ICloud Keychain ndi ntchito yothandiza kwambiri yomwe imakulolani kuti muphatikize mauthenga a login ndi achinsinsi kuchokera ku Mac imodzi kupita ku ma Macs omwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Kuyanjanitsa kumachitika kudzera iCloud, ndipo zonse zomwe zili ndizoyimilidwa, kuteteza maso kuti asathenso kulandira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito deta.
Kukonzekera kwenikweni kwa iCloud Keychain ndi lovuta kwambiri, kotero tikukupemphani kuti mugwiritse ntchito Njira Yokonzeratu Pambuyo pake, ndiyeno mutakhala ndi MacOS Sierra, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Bukhu loti muzigwiritsa ntchito iCloud Keychain nkhani kuti muyambe kukhazikitsa.
Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Phindani.
Ndondomekoyi idzapereka kuti maofesi anu onse ofunika atetezedwe bwino mu iCloud, ndikuwapangitsanso makina onse omwe angapeze mautumiki a iCloud. Ngati mungafune mafayilo mu fayilo ya Documents, ndi maofesi a Mac Makanema anu, mwakopizidwa kwa iCloud, ikani chizindikiro m'bokosi lotchedwa Fayilo maofesi ku Documents ndi Desktop mu iCloud. Tikukupangitsani kusankhira njirayi mpaka mutatha Mac Mac yanu ndikuwona momwe deta iyenera kukhalira. iCloud imapereka kokha malo osungirako ufulu .
Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
Mutha kukhala ndi Mac yanu kutumiza Diagnostics ndi Kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito kwa Apple kuthandizira kupeza ndi kukonza ziphuphu. Dongosolo la Diagnostics ndi Kugwiritsa ntchito likhoza kulamulidwa kuchokera pa tsamba la Safe & Privacy pamasewera muyenera kusintha maganizo anu kenako. Dinani Pulogalamu Yopitiriza .

Wothandizira wothandizira adzatsiriza njira yokonzekera, kenako akuwonetsani maofesi anu a Mac. Kukonzekera kwatha, ndipo mwakonzeka kufufuza macos anu atsopano macOS Sierra.

Siri

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zatsopano za MacOS Sierra ndi kulowetsa Siri wothandizira wodabwitsa yemwe wakhala mbali ya iOS kwa zaka zingapo.