Anthu omwe mukufunafuna njira ina ku Ubuntu angayesere kutsatira zotsatirazi pa kukhazikitsa Fedora Linux , ma codecs ndi multimedia .
Inde, ndizotheka kuti Fedora sichikukondweretsa ndipo mwakhala mukuganiza kuti kutsegula kungakhale njira yopitira.
Bukhuli likukuthandizani kudutsa njira zonse zofunikira kuti mutsegule kutsegula pa kompyuta yanu m'malo mwazomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito.
Bwanji mungagwiritse ntchito openSUSE pa Ubuntu, ndipo kodi ndi njira yeniyeni yeniyeni? Kutsegula kumakhala kofanana ndi Fedora chifukwa amagwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe a RPM ndipo samaphatikizapo mapulogalamu ndi madalaivala pamakalata oyambirira. Kutsegula kuli ndi kutuluka kwa miyezi 9 komaliza komabe imagwiritsa ntchito oyang'anira phukusi la YAST pa YUM.
Bukuli limapanga kufanana pakati pa Fedora ndi zina zapadera za Linux.
Malingana ndi bukhuli pa webusaiti yotsegukayo mungagwiritse ntchito openSUSE pa Ubuntu chifukwa zimakhala zosavuta kuposa Ubuntu ndipo zimakhazikika kuposa Fedora.
Kuti muthe kutsata ndondomekoyi muyenera kutero:
- Galimoto yotsegula yotsegula yotsegula USB
- Pulogalamu yachitatu ya Pentium III, yomwe ili ndi 500 MHz kapena purosesa yapamwamba, 1 GB RAM, 3G Hard Drive, 800 × 600 kusinthidwa (1024 x 768)
- Pafupi mphindi 30 mphindi yopuma
Dinani apa kuti mukhale zofunikira zonse za hardware.
01 pa 11
Yambani Kuyika OpenSUSE Linux
Ngati mwakonzeka kuti muyambe, yambani kutsegula pulogalamu yotsegula USB ndikuyambiranso kompyuta yanu.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ndi UEFI mudzatha kutsegulira mwa kutsegula makina osintha ndi kubwezeretsanso kompyuta yanu. Mitundu ya UEFI boot idzawoneka ndi mwayi woti "Gwiritsani ntchito chipangizo". Pamene makasitomala akuwoneka akusankha "EFI USB Device".
02 pa 11
Momwe Mungayendetse Wotsegula Wowatsegula
Tsamba ili likuwonetsa kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito GNOME moyo wotseguka.
Poyamba choyikiracho sindikirani fungulo lapamwamba (Windows key) pa keyboard ndipo yambani kuyika "Sakani".
Mndandanda wa zithunzi ziwonekera. Dinani pa "kondomu yamawonekedwe".
03 a 11
Landirani Chigwirizano cha Licensed Open
Gawo loyambitsira loyambirira ndi kusankha chinenero chanu kuchokera ku kuchoka koperekedwa ndi makonzedwe a makanema.
Muyenera kuwerengera kudzera mu mgwirizano wa layisensi ndipo dinani "Next" kuti mupitirize.
04 pa 11
Sankhani Nthaŵi Yakale Kuti Muyike Nthawi Yanu Mwachindunji Mukutsegula
Kuti muwonetsetse kuti koloko yakonzedwa molondola mkati mwatseguka muyenera kusankha dera lanu ndi chigawo chanu.
Ndizotheka kuti womangikayo wasankha kale zolembazo koma ngati simungathe kumangoganizira malo omwe muli pamapu ndikusankha dera lanu kuchokera pa mndandanda wotsika ndi nthawi.
Dinani "Zotsatira" kuti mupitirize.
05 a 11
Momwe Mungagawire Mapulogalamu Anu Mukamatsegula
Kugawitsa ma drive anu mkati lotseguka kungaoneke ngati kovuta poyamba koma ngati mutatsata mapazi awa posachedwa muli ndi kukhazikitsa koyera komwe kumagwira ntchito momwe mukufunira.
Kugawanika kofotokozera kumakuuzani mwanjira yeniyeni zomwe ziti zidzachitike pa galimoto yanu koma chifukwa cha uninitiated mwina ndi zambiri zochuluka.
Dinani "Pangani Pangani Pagawo" kuti mupitirize.
06 pa 11
Sankhani Ma Drive Ovuta Kwambiri Amene Mudzatsegula
Sankhani galimoto yanu yolimba kuchokera mndandanda wa ma drive omwe amawonekera.
Dziwani kuti / dev / sda kawirikawiri galimoto yanu yolimba ndi / dev / sdb ndiyomwe ikuyendetsa galimoto. Zotsatira zamatsinje zikhoza kukhala / dev / sdc, / dev / sdd ndi zina zotero.
Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa galimoto yanu yovuta, sankhani kusankha / dev / sda ndipo dinani "Zotsatira".
07 pa 11
Kusankha Gawoli Kuti likhale lotseguka
Mukutha tsopano kusankha kukhazikitsa osatsegula ku gawo limodzi la hard drive yanu, koma ngati mukufuna kusintha mawonekedwe anu monga Windows ndi lotseguka, dinani "Gwiritsani ntchito Entire Hard Disk".
Zindikirani kuti mu skrini zikuwonetsa kuti imodzi mwa magawo anga ndi gawo la LVM limene linapangidwa pamene ine ndaika Fedora Linux. Izi zandichititsa wotsegula wotsegula kuti awononge pa ine ndipo kusungidwa kunalephera. Ndinafika pozungulira vutoli ndikuyendetsa ndikuchotsa magawo a LVM. (Wotsogolera akubwera posachedwa posonyeza momwe angachitire izi, ndizovuta kwenikweni ngati mukuchotsa Fedora ndi kutsegulaSUSE).
Dinani "Zotsatira" kuti mupitirize.
Mudzabwezeretsanso pulogalamu yogawa.
Dinani "Zotsatira" kuti mupitirizebe.
08 pa 11
Konzani Wopanga Zomwe Mumagwiritsa Ntchito Potseguka
Mudzafunikanso kuti mupange wosuta.
Lowetsani dzina lanu lonse mubokosi loperekedwa ndi dzina lanu.
Tsatirani izi polowera ndi kutsimikizira mawu achinsinsi omwe mukufuna kuti mukhale nawo.
Ngati simukutsegula bokosi loti "gwiritsani ntchito mawu achinsinsi kwa wotsogolera" muyenera kulowa neno lotsogolera watsopano ngakhale kuti mawu achinsinsi omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito omwe ali osasintha adzakhala ofanana ndi chinsinsi cha administrator.
Ngati mukufuna wantchito kuti alowe nthawi iliyonse, sankhani "Check Automatic Login".
Mungathe ngati mukufuna kusintha njira yowatanthawuzira mawu achinsinsi koma podzigwiritsira ntchito palibe chifukwa chenicheni chochitira.
Dinani "Zotsatira" kuti mupitirize.
09 pa 11
Sungani kutsegulaSINE Linux
Gawo ili ndi labwino komanso lophweka.
Mndandanda wa zosankha zomwe mwasankha zidzawonetsedwa.
Kuti muyike openSUSE dinani "Sakani".
Wowonjezerayo tsopano akukopera mafayilo onse ndikuyika dongosolo. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito BIOS yovomerezeka mwinamwake mumalandira cholakwika pokhapokha poika boot loader.
Uthenga ukawonekera, dinani pitirizani kukhazikitsa bootloader. Izi zidzakambidwa pazinthu zotsatirazi.
10 pa 11
Kuika GRUB Bootloader
Bootloader idzawoneka ndi ma tebulo atatu:
- Zosankha za boot code
- magawo a kernel
- zosankha za bootloader
Muzitsulo zoyambira za boot zindikirani bootloader zosasintha ku GUB EFI zomwe mungachite kuti makompyuta akugwira Windows 8.1 koma makina akale muyenera kusintha izi kukhala GRUB2.
Ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito amathawa popanda kufunikira kugwiritsa ntchito tabu ya magawo a kernel.
Tsambalo la bootloader limakulolani kudziwa ngati mungasonyeze mapulogalamu a boot ndi nthawi yaitali bwanji yosonyezera menyu. Mukhozanso kukhazikitsa mawu achinsinsi.
Mukakonzekera kupitiriza dinani "Chabwino".
11 pa 11
Bweretsani kutseguka
Mukamaliza kukonza, mudzafunsidwa kuti muyambitse kompyuta yanu.
Dinani batani kuti muyambitse kompyuta yanu ndipo pamene kubwezeretsa kumayamba kuchotsa USB drive.
Kompyutala yanu iyenera tsopano kuyambika kutsegulaSUSE Linux.
Tsopano popeza mwatsegula osatsegula mudzafuna kuphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito dongosolo.
Kuti muyambe apa pali mndandanda wa mafupikiti a makina a GNOME .
Zitsogoleredwe zowonjezereka zidzapezeka posakhalitsa kusonyeza momwe mungagwirizanitse ndi intaneti, kukhazikitsa ma multimedia codecs, kukhazikitsa Flash ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.