Chimene Simukudziwa Chikhoza Kukukhumudwitsani
Ngati khomo lakumaso kunyumba lanu liri ndi zitsamba ndi mitengo, kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti simukuyenera kuziyika? Izi ndizo maziko a chitetezo mwa kusachedwa. Kwenikweni, chitetezo ndi chisokonezo chimadalira kuti vuto lopatsidwa limabisika kapena chinsinsi ngati chitetezo. Inde, ngati wina kapena china chilichonse mwachinsinsi amapeza chiopsezo, palibe chitetezo chenicheni chomwe chilipo kuti chitetezo chisawonongeke.
Pali ena omwe ali mu malo osokoneza chitetezo komanso mabungwe a boma omwe angakonde kusunga chinsinsi ndi mauthenga a osokoneza ndi osokoneza. Amawona kuti kugaŵana chidziwitso ndizofanana ndi kulimbikitsa owononga nkhanza atsopano kuti ayesere njira zotsutsana ndi zolakwika. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti mwa kusunga zizolowezi ndi njira zomwe zimateteza dziko lonse.
Ife timakonda kwambiri kugwirizana ndi mbali yomwe imakhulupirira kuti chidziwitso chokwanira cha njira ndi njira zimapereka mwayi wopezeka kuteteza kapena kuwanyalanyaza palimodzi. Kuganiza kuti chitetezochi chimakhala chitetezo ndikuganiza kuti palibe munthu wina aliyense amene angapeze zolakwa zofanana kapena zovuta. Izo zikuwoneka ngati kuganiza kwa wopusa.
Mfundo yakuti simudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito mfuti sikuletsa munthu wosayenerera kapena wachiwerewere yemwe amadziwa kugwiritsa ntchito mfuti kuti asakuvulazeni. Mofananamo, osadziŵa momwe njira zowonongeka zimagwirira ntchito sikungakutetezeni kwa munthu wosayenerera kapena wachiwerewere yemwe amadziwa njira zamakono ndi njira zowonongeka mu kompyuta yanu kapena kuyambitsa mavuto ena pa intaneti kapena kompyuta.
Makhalidwe ndi Zolemba
Chomwe chimasiyanitsa akuba kuchokera kwa oyang'anira ndi osokoneza kuchokera ku chitetezo ndi zoyenera, osati chidziwitso. Muyenera kumudziwa mdani wanu kuti muteteze bwino. Oyera omwe amadzikonda kwambiri ali ndi chidziwitso chofanana ndi azinyalala a dziko lapansi-amangosankha kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chawo pa zolinga zoyenera m'malo mochita zinthu zoipa kapena zoletsedwa.
Ena mwa ochita zachiwerewerewo ayamba kuyambitsa malonda monga othandizira a chitetezo kapena makampani apangidwe kuti athandizire makampani ena kuti adziteteze okha kwa osokoneza amitundu. M'malo mogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chawo pa ntchito zosavomerezeka zomwe zingapangitse kapena kuti zisapangitse buck mwamsanga, koma ndithudi zidzawaika m'ndende, amasankha kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chawo kuti achite zomwe akufuna kuchita pamene akupanga ndalama zambiri akuchita-mwalamulo .
Ena mwa anthuwa amachitanso zomwe angathe kuti afotokoze malingaliro, machenjerero, ndi njira zomwe akugwiritsira ntchito ndi osokoneza ndi dziko lonse lapansi kuti awaphunzitse momwe angadzitetezere. George Kurtz ndi Stuart McClure anakhazikitsa kampani ya chitetezo Foundstone (kenako anagulidwa ndi McAfee). Ogwira nawo zida zankhondo ziwiri pamodzi ndi Joel Scambray, katswiri wokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha IT ku makampani Fortune 50, analemba mabuku otetezedwa ndi makompyuta otchedwa Hacking Exposed, omwe anamasulidwa m'kabuku kake kasanu ndi chimodzi ndipo adachokera ku mndandanda wodabwitsa wa Hacking Exposed.
Mndandanda wa 6 wa Hacking Exposed posachedwapa unatulutsidwa. Kudzudzula kuwonetseratu kunapangitsanso mndandanda wa zowonongeka zowonongeka: Zowonongeka Zowonekera - Zopanda Zapanda, Zowonongeka Zimawonetsedwa - Linux, Kukhomerera Kuwonetsedwa - Makompyuta Operewera, ndi zina. Palinso mabuku ofanana ndi olemba ena monga Kusokoneza Zowononga Zowonetsedwa ndi John Chirillo ndi Counter Hack Zowonjezeredwa ndi Ed Skoudis.
Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti kunyalanyaza zizindikirozo ndi buku labwino kwambiri pankhaniyi. Amuna atatuwa, ndi zopereka kuchokera kwa akatswiri ambiri odziwa zachitetezo (ambiri mwa iwo omwe amagwiritsanso ntchito Foundstone), alemba ndondomeko yowonetsera njira, zidule, ndi zipangizo zamakono zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osokoneza kuti zilowe mu makina anu kapena makompyuta.
M'mawu oyambirira a buku lakuti Patrick Heim, Vicezidenti wa Enterprise Security a McKesson Corporation, akulemba "tsopano kuti zojambula zakuda zowonongeka zadetsedwa ndi ziwanda, ndikutsutsa kuti ndikofunika kwa anthu omwe apatsidwa udindo woyenga, kumanga ndi kusunga chidziwitso chitukuko chodziŵira bwino zowopsya zomwe machitidwe awo adzafunikanso. "
Mukawona dokotala, mumayembekezera kuti azindikire bwino matenda anu ndikudziŵa vuto lenileni musanapereke uphungu kapena kupereka mankhwala. Pofuna kutero, dokotala ayenera kudziwa bwino kuopseza komwe thupi lanu lingakumane nalo komanso zomwe zingakhale zoopsa zowopsya.
Monga ngati wothandizila ayenera kuganiza ngati mbala kuti agwire mbala ndi dokotala ayenera kudziwa momwe mavairasi ndi matenda amagwirira ntchito ndikudziwira kuti aziwatsutsa, tikuyembekeza katswiri wodziwa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo kuti akhale katswiri pogwiritsa ntchito zidule, zipangizo, ndi njira akufunsidwa kuti aziteteza. Pokhapokha ndi chidziwitso ichi tingathe kuyembekezera kuti wina athe kuteteza mokwanira kwa osokoneza ndikuzindikira nthawi ndi momwe kudalirako kumachitika ngati, kwenikweni, makanema anu ataya.
Kudziwa sikusangalatsa. Chitetezo kudzera mumdima sichigwira ntchito. Zimangotanthauza kuti anthu oipa amadziwa zinthu zomwe simukuzidziwa ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito mwayi wanu wonse wosadziwa.