Mau oyamba
Pali nkhondo yayitali yaitali pakati pa owerenga Linux omwe ali ndi mzere wolemba mzere wabwino. Mu msasa umodzi vi ndi mkonzi yemwe amalamulira chisa koma mzake, zonsezi ndi za emacs.
Kwa ife tonse amene tikusowa chinachake chosavuta kugwiritsira ntchito kusintha zolemba pali nano . Musandipatse ine zolakwika vi ndi emacs ndi okonza zamphamvu kwambiri koma nthawi zina mumangofunika kutsegula, kusintha ndikusunga fayilo popanda kukumbukira njira zochepetsera.
Mkonzi wa nano ali ndi zochepetsera zachinsinsi zamakono ndipo mukutsata ndondomekoyi ndikufuna kukuthandizani kumvetsetsa tanthauzo la magetsi onse omwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti mukhale ndi moyo mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito nano.
Mmene Mungapezere Nano
Mkonzi wa nano amapezeka mwachindunji m'magawuni onse otchuka a Linux ndipo mukhoza kuthamanga ndi lamulo losavuta:
ndi ayi
Lamulo ili pamwamba lidzatsegula fayilo yatsopano. Mukhoza kujambula muzenera, sungani fayilo ndi kutuluka.
Mmene Mungatsegule Fayilo Yatsopano Ndipo Perekani Dzina Limagwiritsa Ntchito Nano
Pamene mukungoyenda nano ndi ok mungapereke chikalata chanu dzina musanayambe. Kuchita izi kungopatsa dzina lachifaniziro pambuyo pa lamulo la nano.
nano myfile.txt
Mukhoza, ndithudi, kupereka njira yeniyeni yotsegula fayilo paliponse pa Linux yanu (malinga ngati muli ndi chilolezo choti muchite).
ndi no /path/to/myfile.txt
Mmene Mungatsegule Fayilo Ilipo Pogwiritsa Ntchito Nano
Mungagwiritse ntchito lamulo lomwelo ngati ili pamwamba kuti mutsegule mafayilo omwe alipo. Ingothamanga nano ndi njira yopita ku fayilo yomwe mukufuna kuti mutsegule.
Kuti muthe kusintha fayilo muyenera kukhala ndi zilolezo kuti musinthe fayilo, mutsegule ngati fayilo ya readonly (mukuganiza kuti mwawerenga zilolezo).
ndi no /path/to/myfile.txt
Mukhoza, ndithudi, kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo lachikondi kukweza zilolezo zanu kuti mukwanitse kusintha kwa fayilo iliyonse.
Kodi Mungatani Kuti Muzisunga Fomu Pogwiritsa Ntchito Nano?
Mutha kuwonjezera malemba kwa mkonzi wa nano pokhapokha polemba zolembazo mwapadera. Kusunga fayilo, komabe, kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito njira yachinsinsi.
Kusunga fayilo ku nano press ctrl ndi nthawi yomweyo.
Ngati fayilo yanu imakhala ndi dzina lanu muyenera kungoyesetsa kuti mutsimikize dzina lanu kuti mulowetse fayilo yomwe mukufuna kupulumutsa fayilo.
Kodi Mungatani Kuti Muzisunga Fomu M'mafomu A DOS Pogwiritsa Ntchito Nano?
Kusunga fayilo mu DOS ma foni ctrl ndi o kubweretsa bokosi la filename. Tsopano yesani alt ndi d za ma DOS.
Mmene Mungasungire Mafayilo Mu MAC Format Kugwiritsa Nano
Kusunga fayilo mumayendedwe a MAC popindula ctrl ndi o kubweretsa bokosi la fayile. Tsopano pezani alt ndi mamita a MAC.
Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Mawu Ochokera ku Nano Onto Mapeto a Fayilo Yina
Mukhoza kusonkhanitsa malembawo pa fayilo yomwe mukukonzekera mpaka kumapeto kwa fayilo ina. Kuti muchite ctrl ndi o kubweretsa bokosi la fayilo ndikulowetsani dzina la fayilo yomwe mukufuna kufotokoza.
Chotsatira pang'ono ndi chofunika kwambiri:
Onetsetsani alt ndi
Izi zidzasintha malemba a filename kupatula fayilo ya fayilo kuti iwonjezere.
Tsopano mukamaliza kubwezeretsa vesilo pakhomo lotseguka lidzatumizidwa ku filename yomwe mwalowa.
Momwe Mungakwaniritsire Mawu Ochokera ku Nano Kuyambira Kwa Fayilo Yina
Ngati simukufuna kufotokozera lembalo pa fayilo ina koma mukufuna kuti lembalo liwoneke kumayambiriro kwa fayilo ina ndiye muyenera kuigwiritsa ntchito.
Kuti muyambe kufalitsa mafayilo osindikizira ctrl ndi o kubweretsa filename bokosilo ndi kulowa njira yopita ku fayilo yomwe mukufuna kuifotokoza.
Kachiwiri chofunika kwambiri:
Onetsani alt ndi p
Izi zidzasintha malemba a filename kupatula fayilo ya fayilo kuti ayambe kufotokozera.
Momwe Mungasindikizire A Faili Pamaso Kusunga Nano
Ngati mukufuna kusungira kusintha kwa fayilo yomwe mukukonzekera koma mukufuna kusunga zolemba zapachiyambi ctrl ndi o kubweretsa mawindo osungira ndikusindikizira alt ndi B.
Mawu [chosungira] adzawonekera mu bokosi la fayilo.
Mmene Mungatulukire Nano
Mutatha kumaliza fayilo yanu muyenera kuchoka ku nano editor.
Kuchokera nano kungoponyera ctrl ndi x panthawi yomweyo.
Ngati fayilo silinasungidwe iwe udzalimbikitsidwa kuchita zimenezo. Ngati mutasankha "Y" ndiye kuti mudzalowetsa dzina la fayilo.
Mmene Mungadulire Malemba Pogwiritsa Ntchito Nano
Kudula mzere wa malemba mu nano press ctrl ndi k panthawi yomweyo.
Ngati inu mutsegula ctrl ndi k kachiwiri musanapange kusintha kwina kulikonse mzere wa malemba ukutumizidwa ku bolodi lachidindo.
Mukangoyamba kulembetsa malemba ena kapena kusindikiza malemba ndikusindikizira ctrl ndi k kenaka chojambulajambula chimasulidwa ndipo mzere womaliza womwe mumadulawo ukhoza kupezeka.
Ngati mukufuna kudula gawo limodzi la mzere mndandanda wa ctrl ndi 6 kumayambiriro kwa nkhani yomwe mukufuna kuidula ndikukakamiza ctrl ndi k kudula mutuwo.
Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Pogwiritsa Ntchito Nano
Kusindikiza malemba pogwiritsa ntchito nano imangoponyera ctrl ndi u . Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira yachinsinsi kuti musunge mizere mobwerezabwereza.
Momwe Mungakwaniritsire ndi Kusalongosola Lembali Mu Nano
Kawirikawiri simungagwiritse ntchito nano monga pulojekiti ya mawu ndipo ine sindikudziwa motsimikiza chifukwa chake mungafune kulongosola malemba koma kuti muchite nano press ctrl ndi j.
Mukhoza kulongosola mwatsatanetsatane mawuwo polimbikitsira ctrl ndi u . Inde ndikudziwa kuti iyi ndi njira yofanana yoperekera malemba ndipo popeza pali zochepa zambiri zomwe ndikuzidziwa sindikudziwa chifukwa chake osintha sanasankhe njira yosiyana.
Kuwonetsera Malo Otsutsa Pogwiritsa Ntchito Nano
Ngati mukufuna kudziŵa kutalika kwa chikalata chomwe muli mkati mwa nano mungathe kusindikiza makiyi a ctrl ndi c panthawi yomweyo.
Zotsatira zake zikuwonetsedwa mu maonekedwe awa:
mzere 5/11 (54%), col 10/100 (10%), char 100/200 (50%)
Izi zimakulolani kudziŵa kumene muli mu chikalata.
Momwe Mungayesere A File Pogwiritsa Ntchito Nano
Ngati mutatsegula nano popanda kutchula dzina la fayilo mungatsegule fayilo pothandizira ctrl ndi r panthawi yomweyo.
Inu tsopano mukutha kufotokoza dzina la fayilo kuti liwerenge mkonzi. Ngati muli ndi mauthenga atsegulidwa pazenera fayilo yomwe mukuwerengayi idzadziphatika mpaka pansi palemba lanu.
Ngati mukufuna kutsegula mafayilo atsopanowu mu chipangizo chatsopano chopangira ndi f .
Mmene Mungasaka ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Nano
Kuyamba kufufuza mkati mwa nano press ctrl ndi \ .
Kutsekera m'malo wotsindikiza ctrl ndi r. Mukhoza kubwezeretsanso kachiwiri mwa kubwereza mofulumira.
Kufunafuna malemba kulowa mndandanda womwe mukufuna kufufuza ndikusindikiza kubwerera.
Kufufuza kumbuyo kupyolera pa fayilo press ctrl ndi r kukweza zenera zosaka. Limbikitsani al t ndi b .
Kukakamiza kutengera zowonjezera kumabweretsa zenera lofufuzanso kachiwiri ndikusindikizira alt ndi c . Mukhoza kuchichotsa kachiwiri mwa kubwereza kachiwiri.
Nano sichikanakhala Linux text editor ngati sichinapereke njira yofufuzira pogwiritsa ntchito mawu ozolowereka. Kuti mutembenuzire mawonedwe ovomerezeka pakubweretsanso zenera lofufuzanso ndikusindikizira alt ndi r .
Mukutha tsopano kugwiritsa ntchito mauthenga nthawi zonse pofuna kufufuza malemba.
Yang'anani Zomwe Mumalemba Pano mu Nano
Kachiwiri nano ndi mkonzi wa malemba osati mawu opanga mawu kotero sindiri wotsimikiza chifukwa kuperekera ndilo chinthu chofunika kwambiri koma mungathe kufufuza spellings pogwiritsa ntchito ctrl ndi t keyboard.
Kuti izi zigwire ntchito muyenera kukhazikitsa phukusi lopaka.
Nano Switches
Pali kusintha kwazinthu zomwe mungathe kuzigwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito nano. Zabwino kwambiri zili pamunsimu. Mukhoza kupeza zonse mwa kuwerenga buku la nano.
- nano -B (imatsitsa fayilo isanayambe kusinthidwa)
- nano-E (matembenuzidwe otembenukira kumalo pamene akusintha)
- nano -c (nthawi zonse amasonyeza zilembo zapamwamba zolemba)
- nano -i (mumangotenga mizere yatsopano kumalo omwewo monga mzere wapitawo)
- nano -k (kusinthanitsa kudula kotero kuti imadula kuchoka ku ndondomeko m'malo mwa mzere wonse)
- nano -m (imapereka chithandizo chamagulu kwa mkonzi)
- nano -v (kutsegula mafayilo monga readonly)
Chidule
Tikukhulupirira kuti izi zakupatsani chidziwitso chabwino cha mkonzi wa nano. Ndikoyenera kuphunzira ndipo imapereka zochepa zochepa pamaphunziro kusiyana ndi vi kapena maimacs.