Mau oyamba
Kwa nthawi yonse yomwe ndingakumbukire anthu akhala akupanga magawo a Linux ndi cholinga chowonetsa kuyang'ana ndi kumverera kwa machitidwe ena monga Windows ndi OSX.
Mwachitsanzo, kale panali ma Linux omwe amawatcha Lindows omwe amayesera kutsanzira Windows ndipo posachedwapa Zorin OS wapanga maofesi omwe amaoneka ngati Windows 2000, Windows 7 ndi OSX.
Zorin sizinagawidwa zokha zomwe zayesera kutsanzira maonekedwe a Mac ndi kumva. Pear Linux yoopsa ya Pear inawonongeka mwadzidzidzi tsiku lina pambuyo poyera ndikugwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri pochotsa kunyada ndi chimwemwe cha Apple. ElementaryOS akupitiriza kuchita zabwino kuti awone ngati OSX.
Zingaganize kuti Linux Mint sizinayambe kuchoka ku maonekedwe a mawindo a Mawindo komanso kumva ndi osawoneka ngati Lubuntu samawoneka mosiyana kwambiri ndi Windows ya masiku akale.
Chromixium yapangidwa kuti ipereke kayendedwe ka style ChromeOS kwa non-Chromebooks. Chromixium si yoyamba kufalitsa kuyesera ndikutsatira ChromeOS. Ndinalemba nkhaniyi mu March 2014, ndikuwonetsa momwe kulili kosavuta kuti Peppermint OS ayang'ane ndikumverera ngati Chromebook.
Okonzanso a Chromixium apitadi. Yang'anani pa skrini yomwe ili ndi tsamba ili. Google ikhoza kumumenya mosavuta winawake.
Ndemangayi ikuyang'ana kugawa kwa Chromixium ndikuwonetsera chabwino ndi choipa.
Kodi Chromixium N'chiyani?
Chromixium imaphatikizapo kukongola kosavuta kwa Chromebook ndi kusintha kwa Ubuntu's Long Term Support release. Chromixium imaika intaneti patsogolo ndi pakati pa zochitika za ogwiritsa ntchito. Webusaiti ndi mapulogalamu a Chrome amagwiritsa ntchito osatsegula molunjika kuti akugwirizanitseni nokha , ntchito ndi maphunziro. Lowani mu Chromium kuti mugwirizanitse mapulogalamu anu onse ndi ma bookmarks. Pamene muli osakwanira kapena pamene mukufuna mphamvu yambiri, mukhoza kukhazikitsa nambala iliyonse ya zofunsira kapena ntchito, kuphatikizapo LibreOffice, Skype, Steam komanso zambiri zambiri. Zosintha zosatsekedwa zimayikidwa mosasuntha komanso mopanda khama kumbuyo ndipo zidzaperekedwa mpaka 2019. Mukhoza kukhazikitsa Chromixium mmalo mwa machitidwe omwe alipo, kapena pambali pa Windows kapena Linux. "
Mawu apamwambawa angapezeke pa tsamba la Chromixium.
Palibe kukayika kuti Chromebooks yakhala yopambana kwambiri. Anthu akhoza kuyang'ana malo awo omwe amawakonda ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida za Google zolemba zolemba popanda kudandaula za zowononga ndi mavairasi.
Chotsatira chimodzi chogwiritsa ntchito Chromebook ndikuti nthawi zina mumatha kukhazikitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu inayake. Chitsanzo chabwino cha izi ndi Steam. Maofesi a Chromebooks ambiri amatha kupanga masewera koma masewera a Steam sakupezeka kwa ogwiritsa Chromebook.
Pali njira imodzi yomwe imagwiritsira ntchito Linux ndi ChromeOS kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chida chotchedwa Crouton kuthamanga Ubuntu ndi ChromeOS mbali imodzi.
Ndanditsogolera momwe ndingakhazikitsire Ubuntu pa Chromebook pogwiritsira ntchito Crouton ndipo izi zimangokhala limodzi mwa "Otsogolera Otsogolera a Linux 76".
Chromixium ndi njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli ngakhale kuti imapereka zinthu zonse za ChromeOS ndi mawonekedwe ofanana kwambiri ndikumverera (ndipo ndikutanthauza zofanana) komabe zili ndi ubwino wonse wa Ubuntu.
Pansi pa Chikhomo
Mukhoza kuwerenga zonse za Chromixium poyendera tsamba lino.
Chromixium yakhazikitsidwa pa mwambo wokhala ndi 32-bit Ubuntu 14.04.
- Linux kernel 3.13
- Msakatuli wa Chromium
- Pepperflash plugin
- Openbox window manager
- Wolemba makina a compton
- Chipinda chachitsulo
- LXPanel
- Nautilus file manager
Pali mfundo zikuluzikulu ziwiri zomwe mungakambirane pankhaniyi. Choyamba ndikuti Chromixium imamangidwa pamwamba pa Ubuntu 14.04 yomwe imakhala yomasulidwa kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo mumathandizidwa zaka zambiri.
Mfundo ina yofunika kuganizira ndi yakuti 32-bit yokha. Izi ndizochititsa manyazi chifukwa makompyuta ambiri omwe amamasulidwa zaka zisanu zapitazo ali 64-bit. Zimayambitsanso nkhani ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa makompyuta a UEFI pamene mukusintha kuti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe kuti muyambe Ubuntu 32-bit.
Kodi Mungatani Kuti Mukhale ndi Chromixium?
Mukhoza kupeza Chromixium pochezera http://chromixium.org/
Ndinalemba pang'onopang'ono ndondomeko yopangira chithandizo kuti ndikuthandizeni kukhazikitsa Chromixium .
Ngati mukufuna kutsogoleredwa ndi mavidiyo ali ndi maulendo abwino pa tsamba la Chromixium Guides.
Yang'anani Ndikumverera
Ichi chiyenera kukhala chowoneka chophweka ndi gawo lomwe ndimakhala ndikulembapo. Maofesi amawonekera kwathunthu ndi kwathunthu ku ChromeOS. Ndimasangalatsidwa kwambiri ndi ndondomeko yowonjezera yomwe yakhala ikugwira ntchitoyi.
Choyamba pazithunzi za desktop chikuwoneka bwino. Pamwamba pa izo menyu ikugwira ntchito mofanana ndi ChromeOS ndipo apo pali zithunzi zomwezo za Google Docs, Youtube, Google Drive ndi Webusaiti.
Chinthu chokhacho chosiyana ndi Chromium chomwe chiridi Chrome yakale chabe pa Chromebook weniweni.
Zithunzi pansi zimasiyanitsa pang'ono koma pa onse opanga agwira zomwe zimapanga ChromeOS zabwino.
Zithunzi pansi kumanzere ndi izi:
- Menyu
- Chromium Web Browser
- Gmail
- YouTube
- Google Drive
- Ma Files (File Manager)
Pamunsi pakona pomwe zithunzizo ziri motere:
- Clock
- Zosintha Zomvetsera
- Mipangidwe ya Mphamvu
- Zosintha za Mtumiki
- Mipangidwe ya Network
Pali chisokonezo chochepa kuti makiyi apamwamba (Windows key) pa khibhodi imabweretsa Masewera a Openbox mmalo mwa menyu yogwirizana ndi chizindikiro pa desktop.
Kulumikiza Ku Internet
Zonse zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mugwirizane ndi intaneti ndikusakani pa chithunzi chachinsinsi pazanja lakumanja ndikusankha makanema anu opanda waya (pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito mgwirizano wothandizira ngati mutagwirizana).
Ngati pali mawu achinsinsi oyenerera kuti agwirizane ndi intaneti muyenera kulowamo.
Flash
Chromixium imabwera ndi pulojekiti ya Pepperflash yomwe imathandiza kuti Flash ikugwire ntchito osatsegula.
Mapulogalamu
Zina kuposa File manager ndi Chromium palibe mapulogalamu ena opangidwa ndi Chrome mkati mwa Chromixium. Kwenikweni izo sizowona kwenikweni chifukwa pali zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga zithunzithunzi ndi makina a disk ndi gulu lolamulira.
Ngati inu mutsegula pa menyu mudzawona mauthenga a Google Docs.
Izi sizomwe akugwiritsa ntchito pakompyuta, ndizogwiritsa ntchito intaneti. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi Youtube ndi GMail.
Mwachiwonekere ngati simukugwirizana ndi intaneti, izi zimapangitsa kompyuta yanu kukhala yopanda pake. Mfundo yonse ya Chromebook (kapena iyi ndi Clonebook) ikukhudza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono pazinthu zamakono zadesi.
Kuyika Mapulogalamu
Kuyika ntchito mkati mwa Chromixium kungagawanike m'magulu awiri:
- Mapulogalamu a pa intaneti
- Mapulogalamu opanda pa intaneti
Kuyika mapulogalamu a pa intaneti dinani pa menyu ndikusankha sitolo. Mukutha tsopano kufufuza Webusaiti ya Google kuti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe mukufuna. Zosankha zodabwitsa ndizoyankhulana zamagetsi ndipo zotsatira zobwereka zikuphatikizapo zinthu monga Spotify . Zotsatira zina zodabwitsa zikuphatikizapo ma webusaiti a GIMP ndi LibreOffice.
Mukhoza kufotokoza zotsatira ndi Mapulogalamu, Zowonjezera ndi Zitupizo ndipo mukhoza kufotokozera zotsatira mwazinthu monga ngati sizikuyenda bwino, ndi Google, ili mfulu, imapezeka kwa Android ndipo imagwira ntchito ndi Google Drive.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito Chrome kuti muwone nkhaniyi mukhoza kufufuza sitolo tsopano pochezera https://chrome.google.com/webstore.
Mungathe kukhazikitsa maofesi osiyanasiyana monga LibreOffice, Rhythmbox ndi Steam monga Chromixium yozikidwa pa Ubuntu ndipo mumapatsidwa mwayi wopezeka ku Ubuntu.
Chida chimene chromixium chimapereka chokhazikitsa ntchito ndi Synaptic yomwe ilidi yabwino kwambiri. Ngati ili yochepa, yowoneka bwino ndipo si Ubuntu Software Center yomwe ine ndiri nacho chiyanjano cha chikondi ndi chidani.
The Control Panel
Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa makina osindikiza, lolumikizani ku ma seva akutali kapena kusintha maonekedwe omwe mungagwiritse ntchito Ubuntu Control Panel.
Nkhani
Ndinaika Chromixium pa bukhu langa la Acer Aspire One monga njira yothetsera chipangizo chotsiriza.
Ndinali ndi zinthu zing'onozing'ono ndi Chromixium.
Pa nthawi yopangidwe uthenga unapezeka kuti ukutheka kuti sungakhoze kukhazikitsa dongosolo loyendetsa ku disk hard chifukwa dalaivala yayigwiritsa ntchito.
Ichi chinali chida chogawanika chomwe chinali kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yolimba. Izo zinagwira bwino mwangwiro pachiyeso chachiwiri.
Izi zikhoza kukhala zogwirizana ndi kuti ndikugwiritsa ntchito netbook yotsika koma mapulogalamuwa adatenga masekondi asanu kuti awawonetse. Nthawi zina zimangotenga nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zina zinatenga nthawi.
Chidule
Iyi ndi tsamba 1.0 yokha ya Chromixium koma ndikuyenera kunena kuti ndinakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mlingo wa tsatanetsatane womwe wapita mmenemo.
Chromixium ndi yabwino ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yanu yamakono pa intaneti kusiyana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito maofesi apakompyuta.
Pali mapulogalamu ochuluka kwambiri a webusaiti masiku ano kuti mutha kuchoka popanda kugwiritsa ntchito maofesi apakompyuta. Pogwiritsa ntchito kunyumba Google Docs ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamakono.
Ngati mukufuna maofesi apamwamba ndiye Chromixium ikukuthandizani kukhazikitsa chilichonse chomwe mukufunikira. Mu njira zina izi ndi zabwino kuposa ChromeOS.
Kupititsa patsogolo kamodzi komwe kungapangidwe ku Chromixium ndiko kwa omanga kumasula mavoti 64-bit.