Mmene Mungayang'anire Khungu Pogula Mawindo
Mapiritsi amayenera kulekanitsa portability ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito maonekedwewa pokhala chipangizo choyambirira cha chipangizochi, izi zidzakhala chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zidzasankha mapepala ena onse. Chifukwa cha ichi, ogula ayenera kuphunzira zambiri zokhudza makanema kuti apange chisankho chodziwika bwino. M'munsimu muli zina zomwe muyenera kuziganizira pazenera pamene mukuyang'ana pa PC piritsi.
Kukula kwawonekera
Kuwoneka kwawindo kumakhudza kwambiri kukula kwa piritsi PC . Zowonjezera zazikulu, piritsi lalikulu lidzakhala. Ambiri opanga opanga atsimikiza kuimika pa imodzi mwa maulendo awiri owonetsa. Zazikuluzikuluzi ndizozungulira masentimita 10 muyeso yomwe ili yochepa kwambiri koma imapereka moyo wambiri wa batri ndi yosavuta kuwerenga zojambula. Mapiritsi ang'onoang'ono amagwiritsa ntchito mawonetsedwe a masentimita asanu ndi awiri omwe amapereka zofunikira kwambiri koma zingakhale zovuta kuziwerenga ndi kuzigwiritsa ntchito. Pali mapiritsi angapo okhala ndi mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe pakati pa awiriwa kupanga mapangidwe 7 mpaka 10 omwe amapezeka kwambiri. Atanena izi, pali zina zomwe zilipo ndi zojambula zochepa ngati masentimita asanu pamene piritsi lina lokhala ndi machitidwe limodzi liri ndi masentimita 20 ndi lalikulu.
Chiwerengero cha chiwonetserochi ndi chinthu china choyenera kuganizira. Pali mbali ziwiri zoyambirira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mapiritsi pakalipano. Ambiri amagwiritsira ntchito chiwerengero cha 16:10 choyimira chomwe chinali chofala kwa mawonedwe ambiri a makompyuta oyambirira. Izi sizing'ono ngati TV 16: 9 chiŵerengero koma pafupi kwambiri. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala ofunika kwambiri mu zochitika zamtundu komanso kuyang'ana kanema. Potsalira, mawonetseredwe apamwamba angapangitse mapiritsiwa kukhala olemetsa kwambiri pamene amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zojambulajambula nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito powerenga ebooks kapena kufufuza masamba ena. Mbali ina ya chiwerengero chagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi miyambo 4: 3. Izi zimapereka pulogalamuyi kukhala ngati mapepala ofanana. Zimapereka maonetsero ambiri pazithunzi zakuthambo kuti ziwonere kanema pa pulogalamu yowonongeka bwino ndipo imakhala yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mu zithunzi.
Kusintha
Chisankho cha chinsaluchi chimapanganso mbali yofunikira powonetsera piritsi. Zosankha zazikulu zidzatanthawuza kuti zikhoza kusonyeza zambiri kapena tsatanetsatane pazenera pa nthawi yake. Izi zingachititse kuyang'ana kanema kapena kuwerenga webusaitiyi mosavuta. Pali vuto linalake lokhazikitsa chisankho chachikulu. Ngati chigamulochi ndi chachikulu kwambiri pazithunzi zochepa, zingakhale zovuta kuwerengera zochepazo. Kuwonjezera apo, zimakhalanso zovuta kwambiri kugwiritsira ntchito chinsalu pamalo pomwe mukufuna. Chifukwa cha ichi, munthu ayenera kuyang'ana chisankho komanso kukula kwake. M'munsimu muli mndandanda wa ziganizo zomwe zimapezeka pa mapiritsi ambiri:
- WVGA: 800x600
- WSVGA: 1024x600
- XGA: 1024x768
- WXGA: 1280x800 kapena 1366x768
- WXGA +: 1440x900
- WSXGA +: 1600x900
- WUXGA: 1920x1080 kapena 1920x1200
- QXGA: 2048x1536
- WQHD: 2560x1440 kapena 2560x1600
- UHD: 3180x2160
Kukonzekera tsopano kuli kofunikanso kwa iwo omwe amawonanso ma TV. Kawirikawiri, vidiyo yotsimikizika yamtundu imabwera mu 720p kapena 1080p mtundu. Mavidiyo 1080p sangathe kuwonetsedwa pa mapiritsi ambiri koma ena akhoza kutulutsa kanema ku HDTV kudzera pa matepi a HDMI ndi adapita. Iwo akhoza kuchepetsa chitsime cha 1080p chomwe chiyenera kuwonedwa pamapeto ochepa. Kuti muwone kanema wa HD 720p HD, m'pofunika kukhala ndi mizere yolongosola 720 yowonongeka mu malo amtundu. Kuonjezera apo, ngati zowonjezera zowonjezera monga mavidiyo a HD, ndizofunika kuti mukhale ndi mizere 1280 yopanda malire kapena zambiri muzolowera. Zoonadi, izi ndizofunika kwambiri pamene mukuyesera kuziwonera zokwanira 720p.
Video ya 4K kapena UltraHD ikukula popititsa patsogolo koma ndi chinthu chomwe sichimathandizidwa ndi mapiritsi ambiri. Pofuna kuthandizira vidiyo yotereyi, mapiritsiwa amafunikira mawonetsedwe ovuta kwambiri. Vuto ndilokuti tsatanetsatane wa pa 7 kapena ngakhale masentimita 10 akuwonetseratu ndizosatheka kuti munthu azitha kusiyanitsa. Kuwonjezera apo, mawonedwe apamwamba kwambiri amafunika mphamvu zambiri zomwe zimatanthauza kuchepetsa nthawi yonse ya piritsi.
Kusakanikirana kwa Pixel kapena PPI
Izi ndizomwe zimagulitsa zamakono zatsopano ndi opanga makina kuti ayese ndi kuwonetsera momveka bwino mawonekedwe awo. Kufunika kwa pixel kumatanthauza kuti ndi pixel angati pawindo pa inch kapena PPI. Tsopano apamwamba chiwerengerocho, kuyatsa mafano pawindo kudzakhala. Tengani zazikulu zosiyana pazithunzi, masentimita asanu ndi awiri ndi ena khumi mainchesi, onse awiri ndi chikhalidwe chomwecho. Chophimba chaching'ono chidzakhala ndi msinkhu waukulu wa pixel zomwe zikutanthawuza chithunzi chojambulidwa ngakhale onse awiri akuwonetsera chithunzi chomwecho. Vuto ndilokuti pa nthawi inayake, maso a munthu sangathe kusiyanitsa zambiri. Zithunzi zambiri zatsopano zili ndi nambala ya PPI pakati pa 200 ndi 300. Pa maulendo omwe amawoneka, izi zimawoneka ngati zolembedwa monga buku lofalitsidwa. Pambuyo pa msinkhu uwu, ogula ambiri sangathe kufotokoza kusiyana kwake pokhapokha atasuntha piritsi pafupi ndi maso awo omwe angawalepheretse kuwerenga kapena kugwira nthawi yaitali.
Kuwona Angles
Panthawiyi, opanga sakhala akufalitsa maonekedwe a mawonedwe pa piritsi koma izi ndizofunika kwambiri. Chowonadi chakuti akhoza kuwonedwa muzojambula zojambulajambula zimatanthawuza kuti azikhala ndi maangelo ochuluka kwambiri kuposa mawonekedwe a laputopu kapena maofesi. Ngati chinsalu chiri ndi ngodya zosaoneka bwino, kusintha pakhale piritsi kapena owona kuti apeze chithunzi choyenera akhoza kupanga pulogalamuyi kukhala yovuta kwambiri kugwiritsira ntchito. Ma tableti amapezeka m'manja koma n'zotheka kuwapaka pa tebulo lakuya kapena malo omwe angachepetse kusintha. Ayenera kukhala ndi ma ang'onoting'ono kwambiri omwe amawalola kuti aziwoneka bwino kuchokera kumbali iliyonse. Izi sizikuwathandiza kuti zikhale zosavuta koma zimathandizanso kuti aziwoneka ndi anthu ambiri.
Pali zinthu ziwiri zomwe mungayang'ane poyesera ma pulogalamu owonetsera piritsi: kutembenuza kwa mtundu ndi kuwala kapena kusiyana kwake. Kusintha kwa mtundu kumayang'aniridwa ndi mitundu yomwe imasintha kuchokera ku mtundu wawo wachibadwidwe pamene piritsiyo imasunthira mbali yoyang'ana molunjika. Izi zimawoneka ngati mtundu umodzi ngati wobiriwira, wabuluu kapena wofiira utembenuka mdima pamene enawo amakhalabe achibadwa. Kuwala kapena kusiyanitsa kumatsitsika kumazindikirika pamene fano lonse limakhala lochepa. Mitundu ikadali pomwepo, ili mdima wandizungulira. Mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri a piritsi ayenera kukhala owala mokwanira popanda kusinthana kwa mtundu pa angles aakulu kwambiri.
Matenda a Polarisation
Njira yomwe sewero la LCD limagwirira ntchito ndi kuti mumakhala kuseri kwazenera zomwe zimayikidwa ndi mafayilo opangidwa ndi polarized kwa mitundu yofiira, yobiriwira ndi ya buluu. Izi zimathandiza kupanga chithunzicho ndi mtundu wake wonse osati khungu loyera. Tsopano polarization pawokha si vuto koma njira ya polarization ikhoza kukhala ndi tanthauzo ngati inu mukufuna kuti muwone kapena mugwiritse ntchito piritsi pomwe mukuvala magalasi opukutira. Mukuwona, ngati njira yowonetsera polemba pulogalamu yamakono ikuwonekera mozungulira pang'onopang'ono ku chikwangwani cha magetsi, mumatha kutseka kuwala konse kuchokera pazenera ndipo zimawoneka chakuda.
Nanga bwanji ndikubweretsa izi? Vuto la polarization limachititsa kuti pulogalamuyo ikhale yakuda koma imangochitika pambali imodzi. Izi zikutanthawuza ngakhale kuti ngati mukufuna kuti mugwiritse ntchito piritsilo pamene mukuvala magalasi, mumatha kuwona bwino momwe mumayambira, zithunzi kapena malo. Izi zingakhudze momwe mumagwiritsa ntchito piritsi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kuwonera kanema wawunivesite koma chikhalidwe chimachiyika mu portrait mode kapena mumakonda kuwerenga mabuku koma muyenera kuziwona muzithunzi zakuthambo, ndiye mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito mwanjira yomwe simukuzikonda. Si nkhani yaikulu, koma ndikuyenera kudziwa ngati mungayerekeze mapiritsi angapo pamtundu uliwonse.
Zovala ndi Kuwala
Potsirizira pake, ogwiritsa ntchito adzafunika kulingalira mmene mawonetsedwe a pulogalamu ya PC yophimbidwa komanso mafunde omwe angawathandize. Panthawi imeneyi, piritsi lililonse limagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wina wa magalasi oumitsidwa pa galasi monga Galasi ya Gorilla. Izi zimapanga ntchito yabwino yotetezera mawonetsedwewa ndipo imatha kulekerera mitunduyo kuti ikhale yosiyana koma imawoneka bwino kwambiri yomwe ingawathandize kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mwanjira ina monga kunja. Apa ndi pomwe kuwala kwa piritsi kumayambanso. Njira yabwino yogonjetsera mazira ndi maonekedwe ndi kukhala ndi maonekedwe omwe angakhale owala. Ngati pulogalamuyi imakhala yowala kwambiri komanso imakhala yowala kwambiri, zingakhale zovuta kwambiri kugwiritsira ntchito kunja kwa dzuwa kapena zipinda zomwe zimakhala zosaoneka bwino zimayambitsa ziwonetsero kuchokera kumalo owala. Zovuta kwambiri kuti ziwonetsedwe bwino kwambiri ndizoti zimakonda kuchepetsa moyo wa batri.
Chifukwa mawonekedwewo amamangidwanso muwonekera, kuvala pa PC pulogalamuyi kudzakhala yakuda komanso mofulumira ngati ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zala. Zojambula zonse ziyenera kukhala ndi zokutira zomwe zimawalola kuti aziyeretsedwe mosavuta ndi nsalu yeniyeni popanda kusowa koyeretsa kapena nsalu zapadera. Popeza ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a galasi, izi sizinthu zambiri. Ngati pulogalamuyi ikubwera ndi ma anti-glare kuwonetsera, onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyeretsa musanagule imodzi.
Dulani Gamut
Mtundu wamtunduwu umatanthawuza chiwerengero cha mitundu yomwe mawonetsero amatha kupanga. Kukula kwake kumakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yomwe imatha kusonyeza. Kwa anthu ambiri, mtundu wa gamut udzakhala wovuta kwambiri. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe adzagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi awo pokonza mafilimu kapena kanema pazinthu zopangira. Popeza ichi si ntchito yamba pakalipano, makampani ambiri samatchula kuti mtundu wotani wa ma piritsi awo akuwonetsera. Potsirizira pake, mapiritsi ambiri adzatha kulengeza thandizo lawo la mtundu pamene izi zikhala zofunika kwa ogula.