Yang'anani mwamsanga pa Zomwe Zimapanga PC Yothamanga
Mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yanu ngati PC yosewera? Mutha kulumphira mpaka kugula PC yamaseŵera yomwe takusankhirani, kapena mungathe kuganizira ngati sizikuthandizani kukonzanso kompyuta yanu kuti muthandize masewera omwe mukufuna kusewera.
Mukamadziwa zambiri zamkati za makompyuta, zimakhala zosavuta kupanga chisankho chodziwikiratu kuti ndi zinthu ziti zimene zingakuthandizeni. Mwina pangakhale mbali imodzi kapena ziwiri zokha zomwe zingagwiritse ntchito bwino kusintha musanayambe masewera, koma mungapeze kuti mutenge m'malo mwa chirichonse (kapena ayi) Pomwe PC yanu isanatengeke kuti yamasewera.
Bukuli lifotokoza zomwe mukufunikira kwambiri pakuchita nawo masewera a masewera ndi momwe mungaphunzire zomwe muli nazo kale mu kompyuta yanu kuti mutha kupewa kulipira pazinthu zatsopano ngati simukusowa.
Langizo: Popeza kompyuta yamaseŵera imakhala yamphamvu kwambiri kuposa PC yowonongeka, palifunika kwambiri kuti makompyuta azikhala ozizira , chinachake chomwe chiri chofunika kwambiri ngati mukufuna kuti zipangizo zanu zikhale nthawi yaitali.
CPU
A CPU, kapena central processing unit, ndi njira njira malangizo. Ikusonkhanitsa mfundo kuchokera pulogalamu ndikukonzekera ndikukwaniritsa malamulo. Ndikofunikira pa zofunikira zonse zamakompyuta koma ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuganizira za kusewera.
Mapulojekiti akhoza kumangidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagetsi, monga awiri-core (2), quad-core (4), hexa-core (6), octa-core (8), etc. Ngati mukufunafuna dongosolo, quad-core kapena hexa-core processor amagwira bwino ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Kuyenda kumasiyana malinga ndi chitsanzo ndi magetsi, koma kuti mupewe kutsetsereka, mumafuna kuti purosesa ikuyenda motalikira 2.0 GHz, ndithudi 3.0 GHz ndi 4.0 GHz ndibwino kwambiri.
Makina a amayi
Chinthu china chofunikira pamene mukuganizira PC yosewera ndi makina a makompyuta . Ndipotu, CPU, memory, ndi makhadi onse (s) amakhala pomwepo ndipo zimangowonjezera pa bolodilo.
Ngati mumangomanga PC yanu yokha, mumayang'ana ma boboti a ma bokosi omwe ali ndi malingaliro ambirimbiri omwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kukula kwa makadi a kanema omwe mumayika. Komanso, ngati mukufuna kukonza makhadi awiri kapena angapo, onetsetsani kuti bokosi lanu lamasamba limathandizira SLI kapena CrossFireX (NVIDIA ndi AMD kuti akonze makhadi osiyanasiyana a makadi).
Onani chitsogozo chathu cha wogula makasitomala ngati mukufuna thandizo kuti mugule bokosi lamanja.
Kumbukirani
Chida ichi cha hardware nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa RAM . Kukumbukira pamakompyuta kumapatsa deta kuti deta ipezepo ndi CPU. Kwenikweni, izo zimalola kompyuta yanu kugwiritsira ntchito deta msanga, kotero kuti RAM yambiri yomwe ili mu kompyuta imatanthawuza kuti idzagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu kapena masewera mofulumira kwambiri.
Chiwerengero cha RAM chomwe mukufunikira chikusiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe kompyuta ikugwiritsidwa ntchito. PC yochita masewera imafuna RAM yambiri kusiyana ndi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kufufuza pa intaneti, koma ngakhale m'maseŵero a masewera, masewera onse ali ndi zofunikira zawo za kukumbukira.
Kompyutala yodabwitsa yomwe sagwiritsidwe ntchito pa masewera mwina ikhoza kuchoka ndi 4 GB ya chikumbukiro, mwina ngakhale pang'ono. Komabe, PC yosewera ingafune 8 GB ya RAM kapena zambiri. Ndipotu, ma bokosi ena amatha kukumbukira zambiri, monga 128 GB, kotero kuti zosankha zanu zakhala zopanda malire.
Monga mwachidziwitso, mukhoza kuganiza kuti kukumbukira 12 GB kukukwanira kusewera masewera a pakompyuta, koma musagwiritse ntchito nambalayi chifukwa chopezera kuwerenga "zosowa zapamwamba" pafupi ndi masewera omwe mumasunga kapena kugula.
Ngati masewera a kanema akuti akufunikira 16 GB RAM ndipo muli ndi GB 8 okha, pali mwayi wabwino kuti sungagwire ntchito bwino, kapena nkomwe, pokhapokha ngati mutasintha kuti muthetse 8 GB. Masewera ambiri a PC ali ndi zosachepera komanso zoyenera, monga 6 GB osachepera ndi 8 GB akulimbikitsidwa. Kawirikawiri, ziwerengero ziwirizi ndizogawanitsa gigabytes.
Pezani kafukufuku musanayambe kugula kuti muone komwe masewera omwe mumawakonda kwambiri akugwera pa momwe RAM ikufunira, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito izi monga mtsogoleri wanu posankha momwe makompyuta anu ayenera kukumbukira.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri, yang'anani zitsogozo zathu pa laputopu chakumbuyo ndi kompyuta .
Graphics Card
Komabe chigawo china chofunikira pa PC yosewera ndi kirediti kadi. Izi ndi nyama ndi mbatata zomwe zimawonekera mukamatha masewera.
Pali makhadi akuluakulu omwe ali pamsika lero kuchokera ku zitsanzo za bajeti zomwe zimayendetsa madola 50 mpaka njira zowonjezereka za GPU zomwe zingagulitse madola 600 kapena kuposa.
Ngati mutangoyamba kusewera masewera pa PC yanu, fufuzani makhadi ojambula omwe ali ndi GDDR3 video RAM (GDDR5 kapena GDDR6, ndithudi, bwino) ndipo amathandiza DirectX 11. Ambiri, ngati si onse, makadi a kanema perekani izi.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri, yang'anani zitsogozo zathu kuti tipewe makadi a kanema ndi kanema apakompyuta .
Hard Drive
Dalaivala yovuta ndi pamene mafayi amasungidwa. Pokhapokha ngati masewera a kanema akuyikidwa pa kompyuta yanu, idzakhala ikugwira ntchito yosungirako galimoto. Ngakhale kuti wogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ambiri angathe kukhala nawo bwino, nenani, malo okwana 250 GB ovuta, kapena ochepa, muyenera kuganizira mozama zogwiritsa ntchito malo osungirako masewerawa.
Mwachitsanzo, mungapeze kuti masewero a kanema omwe mukufuna kuwunikira amafunika malo okwana 50 GB of space disk. Chabwino, kotero iwe uziyika izo ndi kupita ndiyeno nkumasula zochepera zochepera masewera ndi zina zozembera kenako, ndipo tsopano mukuyang'ana pa 60 kapena 70 GB pa masewera amodzi okha.
Ngati mukufuna ngakhale masewera asanu okha a pakompyuta akusungidwa pamakompyuta anu, pamlingo umenewo, mukuyang'ana kufunikira 350 GB pa masewera ochepa chabe.
Ichi ndi chifukwa chake nkofunika kukhala ndi magalimoto akuluakulu a PC yanu. Mwamwayi, makompyuta ambiri a pakompyuta akhoza kuthandiza ma drive awiri kapena atatu, kotero simukusowa kudandaula za kusokoneza zomwe mukuchita panopa ndikukonzekera ku galimoto yatsopano, yowonjezereka - yongowonjezerani china kuwonjezera pa wanu wamkulu, omwe alipo kuyendetsa galimoto.
Kuwonjezera pa kukula, muyenera kulingalira za mtundu wa galimoto imene mukufuna. Ma drive ovuta olimba (SSDs) ali mofulumira kwambiri kuposa ma drive oyendetsa bwino (omwe amayendetsa), koma amakhalanso okwera mtengo pa gigabyte. Ngati mukufuna, komabe mungathe kukhala ndi galimoto yowonongeka.
SSD imagwiranso ntchito pa makompyuta a kompyuta chifukwa zimapereka nthawi zofulumira kwambiri zowonjezera maulendo komanso maulendo opititsa patsogolo mafayili.
RPM ndi mbali ina ya HDD imene muyenera kuyang'ana ngati mukugula galimoto yatsopano . Chimaimira kusintha kwa mphindi imodzi, ndipo imayimira kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka kumene mbale ikhoza kuyendayenda mumasekondi 60. Kuthamanga kwa RPMs, bwino (maulendo 7200 RPM amapezeka).
Kumbali ina, SSD (yomwe ilibe ziwalo zosunthira) imapeza ndikupereka deta mofulumira. Ngakhale ma SSD akadali okwera mtengo, imodzi mwa iwo ikhoza kukhala ndalama zabwino .
Kuti mudziwe zambiri pa ma drive ovuta, onani zitsogozo zathu pa zoyendetsa mafoni ndi ma kompyuta .