Zochitika zamaseŵera panyumbamo sizatha popanda TV kapena kanema kanema kuti muwone mapulogalamu omwe mumawakonda a TV, mafilimu, ndi kusakanikirana. Mukapita ku malo ogulitsira zamagetsi ogulitsira malonda kuti mutenge TV, munthu amene angagulepo nthawi zina amavutika ndi kusankha ndi kukula kwa ma TV kuti asankhe. Zomwe TV zimangokhala zazikulu ndi zazing'ono, palinso chinthu china choyenera kudziwa Zowoneka Mowonekera.
Zowonekera Zowonekera Zowonekera
Chiwonetsero Choyang'ana Pachionetsero Chimaimira kukula kwa TV kapena Pulogalamu yamakono (kwa mafilimu ndi nyumba yosangalatsa) poyerekeza ndi kutalika kwake. Mwachitsanzo, TV zambiri zachikale za CRT (zina zidagwiritsidwa ntchito) zili ndi chiwerengero cha piritsi la 4x3, zomwe zimapatsa maonekedwe ambiri.
Chimene 4x3 chikutanthawuza ndicho kuti pa maunite anayi onse m'katikati mwazenera, pali magulu atatu a kutalika kwazithunzi.
Kumbali ina, kuyambira kutsegula kwa HDTV (ndi pakali pano 4K Ultra HD TV ), mawonekedwe a kanema pa TV akuwonetsedwa tsopano ndi 16x9 chiŵerengero cha ziwalo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pazigawo khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu m'kati mwake, kutalika kwazithunzi.
Mu mafilimu, mafotokozedwe ameneŵa amavomerezedwa motere: 4x3 amatchulidwa kukhala 1.33: 1 chiwerengero cha (1.33 maunitelo a kupingasa kolowera kutsutsana ndi 1 unit of height) ndipo 16x9 amawonetsedwa ngati 1.78: 1 aspect ratio (1.78 : Maunyolo 1 a kupingasa kosakanikirana ndi 1 unit of height kutalika).
Zojambula Zojambula Zowonekera / Zojambula Zowonekera / Kutalika Kwa 16x9 Kuwoneka Ma TV
Nazi zina zazikulu zojambula zojambula pa TV, zotembenuzidwa muzenera lonse ndi kutalika (nambala zonse zafotokozedwa mu inchi):
- 32 (Diagonal) = 27.9 (W) x 15.7 (H)
- 40 (Diagonal) = 34.9 (W) x 19.6 (H)
- 42 (Diagonal) = 36.6 (W) x 20.6 (H)
- 43 (Diagonal) = 37.5 (W) x 21.1 (H)
- 46 (Diagonal) = 40.1 (W) x 22.6 (H)
- 47 (Diagonal) = 41.0 (W) x 23.0 (H)
- 50 (Diagonal) = 43.6 (W) x 24.5 (H)
- 55 (Diagonal) = 47.9 (W) x 27.0 (H)
- 60 (Diagonal) = 52.3 (W) x 29.4 (H)
- 65 (Diagonal) = 56.7 (W) x 31.9 (H)
- 70 (Diagonal) = 61.0 (W) x 34.3 (H)
Kukula kwazenera ndi kutalika kwazomwe zili pamwambapa kumapatsa wogula chidziwitso chachikulu chomwe TV ingagwirizane ndi malo opatsidwa. Komabe, kutalika kwazenera, kutalika, ndi miyeso yotsatizana sikuchotsanso china chilichonse cha TV, bezel, ndi miyeso ya maimidwe. Indedi tengani tepiyi ndi inu mukamagula TV kuti muthe kuyang'ana kutalika kwa kunja kwa fomu, TV, ndi kuima.
Zotsatira zooneka ndi TV / Movie Movie
Ndi ma TV / LCD ndi ma TV OLED tsopano mitundu yomwe ilipo (CRT TV tsopano sichikupezeka, TV zotulukira patsogolo zimasiya mu 2012 ndipo Plasma inatha kumapeto kwa 2014 ), wogula tsopano akuyenera kumvetsa chiwerengero cha 16x9 chowonekera.
Ma TV omwe ali ndi 16x9 zojambula zowonongeka ndi ofunika kwambiri pakuwonjezeka kwa mapulogalamu a pawindo a 16x9 omwe akupezeka pa Ultra HD Blu-ray, Blu-ray, DVD, ndi HDTV .
Komabe, pakadalibe ogula ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pawonekedwe lakale la 4x3.
Mwamwayi, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mapulogalamu a pawindo, eni eni TV 4x3 akuwonera kuchuluka kwa mapulogalamu a TV ndi ma DVD omwe ali ndi mipiringidzo yakuda pamwamba ndi pansi pa zojambula zawo (zomwe zimawotchedwa lettersboxing).
Owona ambiri, osazolowereka, amaganiza kuti akunyengedwa mwa kusakhala ndi TV yonse yodzaza ndi fano. Izi siziri choncho.
Ngakhale kuti 16x9 tsopano ndi yowonjezera chiwerengero chomwe mungakumane nacho pakuwonera TV, pali zambiri zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhomo loyang'ana kunyumba, mawonedwe a cinema zamalonda, ndi maonekedwe a makompyuta.
Mafilimu ambiri omwe anapangidwa pambuyo pa 1953 anali (ndikupitirizabe) kujambula mu mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, monga Cinemascope, Panavision, Vista-Vision, Technirama, Cinerama, kapena mafilimu ena omwe amawonekera.
Momwe Mafilimu Ambiri Amaonekera pa Ma TV 4x3
Kuti muwonetse mafilimu ambirimbiri kuti akwaniritse chithunzi chonse pa TV yakale ya 4x3, nthawi zina amawongosoledwanso mu mawonekedwe a Pan-ndi-Scan, ndi kuyesa kufotokoza mofanana ndi chithunzi choyambirira momwe zingathere.
Kuti tifotokoze izi, tenga chitsanzo pamene anthu awiri akulankhulana, koma aliyense akuyima mbali zosiyana za chithunzi chawunivesi. Ngati ikuwonetsedwa pulogalamu yonse pa TV ya 4x3 popanda kusintha kwina, woonayo onse angayang'ane ngati malo opanda kanthu pakati pa olembawo.
Kuti athetsere izi, olemba ayenera kubwereza zomwe zimachitika kuti akamasulidwe mavidiyo mwa kudumpha kuchokera ku chikhalidwe chimodzi kupita kumzake pamene akuyankhula ndikuyankhulana. Komabe, mu zochitika izi, cholinga cha wotsogolera filimuyo chimasintha kwambiri, chifukwa wowonayo sakuwona zonse zojambula za choyambiriracho, kuphatikizapo nkhope iliyonse kapena thupi lake poyankha munthu wina amene akuyankhula.
Vuto lina lachithunzi ichi ndikutsika kwa zochitika zochitika. Chitsanzo cha izi ndi mtundu wa galeta mu Benre wa 1959. M'mawonekedwe oyambirira a maofesi atsopano (omwe alipo pa DVD ndi Blu-ray - Buying from Amazon), mukhoza kuona zotsatira zonse za Ben Hur ndi ena magalimoto oyendetsa galeta pamene akumenyana wina ndi mnzake kuti apange malo. Mu Baibulo la Pan-and-Scan, nthawi zina limatulutsidwa pa TV, zonse zomwe mukuwona ndi kukonza kamera kuti mutseke mahatchi ndi zibambo. Zina zonse zomwe zili mu chimango choyambirira sizingatheke, komanso zizindikiro za okwera magaleta.
Zochita Zowonjezera Za 16x9 Kuwoneka Ma TV
Pakubwera kwa DVD, Blu-ray, ndi kusintha kuchokera ku analog kupita ku DTV ndi HDTV kulengeza, ma TV ndi zojambula zofanana kwambiri ndi zojambula zamasewero zamakono zili zoyenera kuonera TV.
Ngakhale kuti 16x9 chiŵerengero choyambirira chikhoza kukhala bwino powonera mafilimu, ma TV onse (ndi zochepa zochepa) komanso ngakhale nkhani zapafupi, apindula ndi kusinthaku. Zochitika zamasewero, monga mpira wa mpira kapena mpira, ndizoyenera kuwonetsetseratu kuti muzitha kupeza malo onsewa pamtunda wozungulira kwambiri kuposa momwe timagwirira ntchito.
16x9 TV, DVD, ndi Blu-ray
Mukamagula DVD kapena Blu-ray Disc, nthawi zambiri zimapangidwira maonekedwe awonekera. Pakutha DVD mungathe kuona mawu a Anamorphic kapena Opambitsidwa Kwa ma TV 16x9 pazomwe akulemba. Mawu awa ndi ofunika kwambiri, komanso othandiza, omwe ali ndi ma TV 16x9.
Izi zikutanthawuza kuti chifanizirocho chaikidwa pa DVD pamapangidwe ojambulidwa omwe, pamene amawonetsedwa pa TV ya 16x9, amadziwika ndikutambasulidwa mmbuyo momwemo kuti chiwonetsero chawunivesi chiwonetsedwe mu chiwerengero choyenera popanda kupotozedwa kwa mawonekedwe.
Komanso, ngati chithunzi chawunivesi chikuwonetsedwa pa TV ya 4x3, imawonetsedwa mu chilembo cholembera, chomwe chili ndi mipiringidzo yakuda pamwamba ndi pansi pa fano.
Nanga Bwanji Zonsezi Zakale 4x3 Mafilimu ndi TV Programming
Mukawona mafilimu achikulire kapena mapulogalamu a TV pa 16x9 yowerengeka TV, chithunzichi chili pazenera ndipo mipiringidzo yakuda ikuwonekera pambali pa chinsalu popeza palibe chithunzi chomwe chidzabwereranso. Palibe cholakwika ndi TV yanu - mukuwonabe chithunzi chonse pawindo - ndizoti popeza TV yanu tsopano ili ndi chigawo chonse chowonetsera, zokhutira zakale zilibenso chidziwitso chodzaza chinsalu chonsecho. Izi zimadetsa nkhawa anthu ena omwe amaonera TV, ndipo, kuti ayende movutikira, ena opereka mauthenga angapangitse malire oyera kapena amtundu umodzi kuti akwaniritse malo akuda.
Komabe, ziyeneranso kutchulidwa kuti chifukwa cha zosiyana siyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mafilimu, ngakhale pa 16x9 Maonekedwe a TV, owonera TV akuthabe kukumana ndi mipiringidzo yakuda , nthawi ino pamwamba ndi pansi pa fano.
Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri
Nyumba yamaseŵera akumidzi imakhala yotchuka kwambiri ndi ogula. Blu-ray, DVD, phokoso lozungulira, ndi ma TV omwe ali ndi 16x9 mawonekedwe ozungulira amachititsa zowonjezera zowonjezera mavidiyo / mavidiyo ku chipinda chokhala ndi moyo kapena zosangalatsa.