Zida ndi masewera a 3D modelers & animators
Ojambula ojambulajambula sangathe kusowa mapepala osakanikirana ndi zopanga ngati ojambula, kapena zipangizo zambiri zopangira zida monga zidothi zadothi, koma pali zinthu zambiri zofunika (kapena zokhumba) kuti zisunge timadzi timene timayendera. Ganizirani za 3D modeling & animation, zotsatira zowonetserako, ndi chitukuko cha masewera. Kaya mumagula maholide, tsiku la kubadwa, mphatso yopindula, kapena chifukwa chake, apa pali mphatso zazikulu zogwiritsa ntchito kwa ojambula 3D mu moyo wanu.
01 pa 10
A 3D Print
Ndatchula m'nkhani ina kuti kusindikiza kwa 3D kuchokera ku imodzi ya zitsanzo ndi imodzi mwa mphatso zabwino zomwe ndalandirapo. Kusindikiza kwa 3D kumakhala kotsika mtengo, ndipo ngati mumadziwa mokwanira kuti mungapeze mafayilo a 3D ovomerezeka, pali maulendo angapo ofunafuna omwe angathe kukupatsani malemba.
Shapeways ndi Sculpteo ndizozigawo ziwiri zojambula bwino kwambiri kunja uko, ndipo zonse zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zophweka kupeza zojambula zapamwamba za 3D mu zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimaphatikizapo mapulasitiki, zowonjezera, komanso zitsulo.
02 pa 10
Kulemba Kulembetsa
Ngati pali chinthu chimodzi chomwe ojambula onse a 3D ali nawo, ndikuti nthawi zonse timayang'ana njira zowonjezera luso lathu (ndipo ambiri a ife, pali zambiri zomwe tikufunikirabe kuziphunzira). Makamaka ngati mukumudziwa wina yemwe akulowa mu 3D, kulembetsa maphunziro pa siteti monga Digital Tutors kapena 3DMotive ukhoza kukhala mphatso yamtengo wapatali kwambiri yomwe siidzayamikiridwa.
Malo osiyana ndi abwino pa maphunziro osiyanasiyana. Ndikupangira:
- Eat3D ndi 3DMotive (mtengo wamtengo wapatali) kwa ojambula okonda kusewera masewera, ndi 3ds Max ogwiritsa ntchito.
- Gnomon & FXPHD pa zowonetserako ndi zowonetsera, ngakhale kuti Gnomon ali wokongola kwambiri akuphimba mtundu wonse wa CG. Mtengo wamtengo wapatali pa zonsezi ndi wokongola kwambiri, koma Gnomon ndithudi ali ndi chuma chamtengo wapatali chaka chonse, ndipo FXPHD imagwiritsa ntchito zokambirana zomwe zikuphatikizapo maphunziro ena.
- ZBrush Workshops za-yep, inu mumaganiza kuti-kujambula kujambula mu ZBrush. Ryan Kingslien ndi mphunzitsi wabwino kwambiri.
03 pa 10
Pulogalamu ya Wacom
Ngati wothandizira mphatsoyo akupanga digito yajambula / CG kwa kanthawi izi ndizo zomwe iwo ali nazo kale, koma ngati sakusowa ASAP!
Pali zida ziwiri zokha zofunika kwambiri kwa ojambula 3D kusiyana ndi piritsi-makompyuta awo ndi mapulogalamu awo. Ngakhale kuti n'zotheka kupenta maonekedwe abwino ndi kujambula ZBrush popanda piritsi, iwe uyenera kukhala wopenga kuti uchite izo.
Mapiritsi a Wacom ayamba kuzungulira $ 50 ndikuthamangira zikwi, koma ngakhale ngakhale otsika kwambiri pamtundu wa hardware ndi miyala yolimba. Mndandanda wa Intuos ndi wokondedwa pakati pa zofuna, koma Bambo wotsika mtengo adzapeza ntchitoyo.
04 pa 10
3D Total Textures Pack
Ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi makalata anu ojambula - 3D ojambula ayenera nthawi zonse kunyamula kamera, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zanu zimatanthauza kuti ojambula anu adzakhala ndi zosiyana.
Koma padzakhala nthawi yomwe palibe chirichonse mu fayilo yomwe imakhutitsa zosowa za polojekiti inayake. Phukusi la 3D Total Textures ndi limodzi mwa ma library omwe amagwira ntchito kwambiri omwe ndawapeza, ndipo akuphatikizapo zofunika zonse popanga mabaibulo akuluakulu.
Phukusili laphatikizidwa mu mavoti 19 osiyanasiyana ndi mutu wosiyana, kuphatikizapo (kujambula) zipangizo zomangamanga, zojambulajambula zojambulajambula, mitengo ndi zomera, komanso ngakhale "ponongeka ndi kuonongeka" pakelo yomwe ili ndi mapulogalamu a grunge kukuthandizani kuti mukhale ovuta kwambiri zovuta kwambiri. Mitundu yambiri yamataipi imapanga mapu oyenera komanso owonetsetsa, omwe ndi ovuta kwambiri kwa aliyense wokonda masewera.
Mitengo ingagulidwe payekha, kapena muzinthu zazikulu zochepetsedwa
05 ya 10
Mabuku: Zojambulajambula Zojambulajambula, Zojambula, Zolemba Mabuku, ndi zina zotero.
Zolemba ndi Digital Art Masters ndi mabuku apamwamba a tebulo kwa munthu wokonda zithunzi za 3D. Masambawa ali ndi zithunzi mazana atatu zokongola, zambiri zikuphatikizidwa ndi zolembera zambiri kuchokera kwa akatswiri ojambula omwe adawapanga. Kuwonetsekera pakali pano ndikumapeto kwachisanu ndi chinayi, ndipo Digital Art Masters inatulutsidwa Vol. 6 kumayambiriro chaka chino. Zonsezi zimafalitsidwa pachaka.
Inde, ojambula amayesera nthawi zonse kusintha, kotero ngati mukuyang'ana kuti mugule zina zowonjezera, yang'anani mndandanda wazinthu ziwiri "zofunika kuwerenga" zomwe tafalitsidwa posachedwapa:
7 Mabuku akuluakulu a 3D Modelers
10 Mabuku pa Animation za Kompyuta
06 cha 10
Kulembetsa Magazini: 3D Artist, 3D World, 3D Creative
Ndi kupasuka kwaposachedwa kwa mndandanda wamapiritsi & e-reader, mungakhululukidwe poganiza kuti kusindikiza magazini akuyenda njira ya dodo, koma akadakali ndi masamba ochepa a 3D omwe amapulumuka ndi opambana.
3D 3D ndi 3DWorld ndizopambana pa gulu, ndipo zonsezi zimakhala ndi kusakaniza kwabwino kwa maphunziro, zoyankhulana, zojambula, ndi ziwonetsero za ojambula zomwe simungathe kuzipeza kwina kulikonse. Ine ndekha ndimakonda 3DArtist, koma onsewa ndi mabuku oyenera kuwerenga.
Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi digito, 3D Creative ndi yosangalatsa e-zine yogawidwa ndi 3DTotal Publishing, omwe akhala akumasula zinthu zakuthupi kwa zaka zambiri.
07 pa 10
Maonekedwe a Anatomy
Ine ndiribe maquette a anatomy, koma ine ndikukhumbadi kuti ine ndachita.
Kukhala ndi buku mozungulira monga George Bridgeman Akujambula Kuchokera ku Moyo ndibwino, koma kukhala ndi chitsanzo cha ecorche chomwe chimatchula mitundu yonse yaikulu ya anatomical ya thupi idzakhala kumwamba.
Makhalidwe apamwamba kwambiri kuchokera ku gwero ngati Anatomy Tools ndi ofunika, koma ndithudi angakhale oyenera ndalama ngati wojambula akuchita zambiri zambiri khalidwe khalidwe. Zina zotsika mtengo, koma zosapindulitsa kwambiri, ndi ndege za mutu wa mannequin, zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kutengera nkhope kwa oyambirira.
08 pa 10
Sculpey
Ngati bwenzi lanu lajambula la 3D liri chitsanzo, mabala awiri a Sculpey (dothi la polymer) akhoza kukhala mphatso yaikulu kwambiri.
Monga wojambula pa digito, zingakhale zotsitsimula kwambiri nthawi zambiri, komanso dothi lopezekapo, Sculpey ndi yoyenera kwambiri kumanga maquette ndi zojambulajambula chifukwa zimatha miyezi kuti ziume ndikugwira bwino kwambiri.
Zithunzi zamakono zingakhale zida zabwino zophunzitsira anthu ojambula zithunzi 3D omwe akuyesera kuphunzira anatomy chifukwa zimapangitsa njira yowonongeka komanso yowonongeka kuposa ZBrush, komwe kumawonjezera kupulumutsa komanso ntchito yowonongeka imapereka ukonde wotetezera.
Zojambulajambula zilipo pa sitolo iliyonse yamasitolo - ojambula ambiri amapeza chiŵerengero cha 2: 1 pakati pa Super Sculpey ndi Sculpey Premo chimapanga kukhazikika kwabwino ndi mtundu.
09 ya 10
Kusintha kwa RAM
Kodi simunaganize za ameneyu? Eya, n'zotheka kupanga CG pa kompyuta ndi zochepa, koma ngati mukufuna kuti 3D yanu ikuyendetse bwino bwino komanso mukufuna mulu wonse wa RAM.
Izi zingakhale zovuta kuchoka ngati mphatso yodabwitsa, koma ngati simukudabwa, funsani bwenzi lanu la 3D kupanga mnzanu / wachibale ngati RAM ikuwombera kuntchito yawo. Ngati ali ovomerezeka, mwina ali kale akuthamanga kwambiri (ndizofunikira), koma bajeti imawopseza ophunzira ndi ochita masewera akhoza nthawi zonse kugwiritsa ntchito ma gigabytes ochepa a kukumbukira.
Malingana ndi momwe zinthu zilili, kukonzanso kwa RAM kungakhale kovuta kwambiri pamtengo kuchokera $ 50 mpaka mazana. Monga ndinanenera, muyeneradi kufunsa wojambula ngati mukuganiza zopita njira iyi.
10 pa 10
Software
Mapulogalamu apamwamba a 3D mapulogalamu amapitilira zikwi, kotero ngati mulibe mphatso yopatsa mowolowa manja mwinamwake simudzakhala ndi malayisensi a Maya.
Koma atanena zimenezo, pali zidutswa zing'onozing'ono (zotsika mtengo) zamapulogalamu ndi ma plug-ins zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwa ojambula 3D. Sizingapweteke kufunsa wopemphayo ngati pali mapulogalamu alionse omwe akufunikira, koma apa pali ochepa omwe angaganizire pakalipano:
- Chiyanjano nDo2
- Ndondomeko ya Anatomy ya Mara3D - Ndalama zinayi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, koma mwatsoka ndi iPad / iPhone yokha.