Gawo 1 - Tron kuti Titanic
Masiku ano, makompyuta ochititsa chidwi amachititsa kuti zotsatira zowonongeka zikhale zachilendo kuzinthu zonse kuchokera m'mafilimu akuluakulu a bajeti kupita ku televizioni, masewera, ngakhale malonda. Koma sizinali choncho nthawi zonse-pamaso pa 3D makanema makanema anayamba, dziko linali malo ochepa pang'ono. Alendo anali opangidwa ndi pulasitiki mmalo mwa pixels. Superman ankafunikira waya kuti apulumuke. Zosakanizira zinapangidwa ndi mapensulo ndi zithunzithunzi.
Tinkakonda njira yakale-pali zitsanzo zodabwitsa za "zothandiza" zowonetseratu m'mbiri ya filimu. Star Wars , 2001: Malo Odyssey , Blade Runner . Kutsika, ngakhale Tsiku Lopindula linagwiritsa ntchito maonekedwe a maulendo ambiri.
Koma timakonda njira yatsopano. Omasula mabomba amawoneka bwino kuposa kale chifukwa cha gulu lankhondo la 3D modelers, ojambula, opereka akatswiri, ndi malo osungiramo zinthu omwe ali ndi makompyuta omwe amatha masamu onse.
Pano pali mndandanda wa mafilimu khumi omwe adasintha momwe timaganizira za mafilimu. Kuchokera ku Tron mpaka, mafilimu onsewa anatenga zomwe tinaganiza kuti zingatheke ndipo anatipatsa zina zambiri.
01 ya 05
Tron (1982)
Tron sanali filimu yodabwitsa kwambiri, ngakhalenso inali yaikulu kwambiri. Pali zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za sayansi zowonongeka kuchokera kumayambiriro a 80s-heck, mu 1982 wokha Tron anali kupikisana ndi zigawo za mtundu Blade Runner ndi ET
Koma ndizodziwikiratu, ndipo zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi kukhala filimu yoyamba yopanga makompyuta omwe amawonetsa zochitika zogonana. Tron's centerpiece ndi chithunzi chosayerekezeka cha "gridi," makina opangidwa ndi makompyuta omwe amayimira mkatikati mwa kayendedwe ka opaleshoni.
Firimuyi siidakali wamkulu makamaka, makamaka poyerekeza ndi malo a Los Angeles omwe adayambitsa Blade Runner (yomwe ikuwoneka yodabwitsa mpaka lero). Koma mukamaganizira kuti pali zaka khumi pakati pa filimuyi ndi yotsatira pa mndandanda, zojambulazo zimakhululukidwa mosavuta.
Zithunzi zonse za pakompyuta za 3D ziyenera kuwona Tron kamodzi, ngati kungowonongeka pa kuyamba kochepa kwa mafakitale. Chochititsa chidwi, Tron sanaloledwa kuchoka ku mpikisano chifukwa cha ma Visual Effects Oscar chifukwa cha 1982 chifukwa zotsatira za kompyuta zinkatengedwa kuti zimanyenga. Kuzikonda kapena kudana nazo, simungathe kukangana sizinali zatsopano.
- Choyamba : Kugwiritsa ntchito koyambirira kwa mafilimu pa kompyuta.
- Anapatukira njira ya: The Starfighter (1984), Transformers: The Movie (1986) , ndipo ndithudi (2010) .
02 ya 05
Terminator 2: Tsiku la Chiweruzo (1991)
Terminator 2 ndi imodzi mwa mafilimu otchuka omwe anathandiza kutsegula mazenerawo, potsiriza kulola makampani atatu ojambula zithunzi za makompyuta kukhala omwe ali lero.
Tsiku la Chiweruzo linawonetsa khalidwe loyamba lopangidwa ndi makompyuta lomwe likuwonekera mufilimu, yovuta kwambiri T-1000. Koma gulu la James Cameron silinayime pamenepo. Osati kokha digimini yotchedwa "Terminator" ikuwonekera-iyo ndi morphed, iyo inayambitsanso ziwalo za thupi, ndipo zinasandulika kukhala zitsulo zamadzimadzi zomwe zimadutsa ming'alu yazing'ono ndipo zatsimikiziranso kuti filimuyi ndi yotetezeka kulikonse .
Terminator inali yodabwitsa. Ndizovuta kupanga filimu yoyamba kapena yachiwiri ndi imodzi mwa akatswiri opanga mafilimu a Hollywood, ndipo ndibwino kuti ndizosiyana ndi Tron , kanema iyi ikuwoneka bwino. Malinga ndi zochitika zamakono zamakono, pali chilichonse chomwe chinachitika Terminator 2 isanachitike , ndi zonse zomwe zinachitika pambuyo pake.
- Choyamba : Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri makompyuta pamtundu waukulu.
- Anayendetsa njira yopitilira: Zambiri zomwe zatsatira.
03 a 05
Jurassic Park (1993)
Ngakhale kuti Jurassic Park yawonetsa zochitikazo zinali zovuta kwambiri, kwa mphindi pafupifupi 14 omvera anachitidwa kuti ayambe kuwonetsedwa ndi zithunzi zojambula zithunzi, zolengedwa zonse zopangidwa ndi makompyuta mu filimuyi-ndipo anali ndi mphindi 14!
Ngakhale zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu pambuyo pake ndikuvutikabe kuganiza za ma Velociraptors awiri omwe akuwombera ana pogwiritsa ntchito khitchini yosiyidwa-yomweyi inali yoopsa komanso yowopsyeza kuyang'ana ma dinosaurs awiri akuchita zinthu zomwe wina wa Stan Winston wa animatronics sakanakhoza kuchita.
Pamapeto pake, Winston wa T-Rex adapatsa chakudya chamasana kuchokera kwa a Rapporteurs awiri, koma wogwira ntchitoyo adakondwera kwambiri ndi makina a makompyuta omwe anagwiritsidwa ntchito pa Jurassic Park kotero kuti adapitiliza kupeza mafilimu a Digital Domain ndi James Cameron. Monga Terminator 2, Jurassic Park inali yosinthira makompyuta chifukwa inayamba kutsegulira maso oyang'anira machitidwe a CG, kuchititsa ojambula mafilimu ambiri kuti ayambe kufufuza ntchito zomwe poyamba zinkawoneka zosatheka kujambula.
- Choyamba : Zoyamba zowonongeka zojambula zithunzi.
- Njira ya: Jumanji (1995), Dragonheart (1996), Babe (1995) yomwe ikuyenera kutchulidwa moyenera.
04 ya 05
Toy Toy (1995)
Iyi ingakhale filimu yogwira mtima kwambiri pa mndandanda wonsewu. Ganizirani za mafakitale a zamasewero asanayambe komanso pambuyo Posepiro- Kodi pali zinthu zina zomwe zingakhale momwe ziliri lero ngati filimuyi isanakhaleko?
Mafilimu a pakompyuta a 3D akanakhala atagwira ntchito, komabe John Lasseter & Co. anawombera pafilimu ndi imodzi mwa mafilimu okondedwa kwambiri a zaka khumi zapitazi, anthu owonetsa komanso akuwonetsa dziko zomwe zingatheke pogwiritsa ntchito mafilimu. Kupambana kwabwino kwa Toy Toy Toyasokoneza zochitika zowonongeka za mafilimu a 3D omwe sichinafikepo kwenikweni. Maonekedwe akhala ngati otchuka masiku ano monga zaka 10 zapitazo, ndipo samawoneka kuti akutaya nthunzi.
Zikanakhala zokwanira kwa Toy Story kuti apumule pazovuta zamakono, koma iyo si njira ya Pixar. Kuyambira kutsogolo kwa zovuta kwambiri ndi zamalonda, Toy Story yothandizidwa Pixar monga mmodzi wa olemba nkhani zapamwamba mu malonda ndipo inali sitepe yoyamba kukhazikitsa zolemba zambiri zopanda banga zomwe zatchulidwa ndi studio yamakono.
- Choyamba : Film yoyamba yokhala ndi zithunzi zonse za 3D pakompyuta.
- Njira ya: Antz (1998), Bug Bug Life (1998) (2001), yonse ya Pixar / Dreamworks canon.
05 ya 05
Titanic (1997)
Ndinatsala pang'ono kuchoka Titanic pamndandanda chifukwa choopa kupereka James Cameron nthawi yochuluka. Ndinali kuganiza kuti Mphepo Yoyera ingakhale ikasakaniza kokondweretsa chifukwa chithunzi chomwe chinawonetseratu chimakhala chokongola kwa nthawiyo.
Koma ndinakumbukira nthawi yotsiriza ya Titanic . Chombocho chimakhala chowongolera, ndipo sitimayo imamangirira bwino, n'kukwera anthu ambirimbiri pamtunda wa Atlantic. Mazanamazana ochulukirapo, ambiri a iwo amatembenuzidwa mosiyanasiyana, kumamatira ku njanji pamene tikuyang'aniridwa ndi mlengalenga poyang'ana pansi pa kutalika kwa chotengera choyipa pamene ikumira kunyanja.
Chochitika chimenecho sichinali kungokwera-chinali chizindikiro. Anthu ambiri ankaona Titanic kuposa mafilimu ena onse m'mbiri yawo, ndipo ngakhale kuti maofesi ake a bokosi anali atapumula, sitima ya Titanic yoyamba kugulitsa sititi siinayandikirepo. Mkuntho wangwiro ukhoza kukhala wophiphiritsira kwambiri kuposa nyanja, koma panali madzi a CG ku Titanic nayenso zaka zitatu zisanachitike, maganizo anu.
- Choyamba : filimu yoyamba ikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa CG "zopatsa" -mabwato ambirimbiri ali ndi anthu ambiri kapena ojambula ma digitala ambiri, akuphwasula malo atsopano.
- Inayambira njira yopangira: The Perfect Storm (2000)
Onani asanu omalizira atadumpha: Mafilimu 10 omwe Akonzanso Mapulogalamu a Computer - Gawo 2