7 Mapindu Ofunika Amene Angapulumutse Moyo Wanu
Nthawi iliyonse mumakhala kumbuyo kwa galimoto yanu, mukuika moyo wanu m'manja mwanu-komanso m'manja mwa aliyense wosaphunzitsidwa, wosokonezeka, komanso woyendetsa galimoto yemwe simukumupeza pamsewu. Mukamva anthu akunena kuti mumatha kufa mu ngozi ya galimoto kusiyana ndi kuwonongeka kwa ndege, zingakhale zovuta kuti muzilemba izi monga hyperbole, koma pali sayansi yovuta kumbuyo kwake. Zoona zake n'zakuti anthu amafa pangozi ya galimoto tsiku lililonse, ndipo nthawi zambiri ena amavulala, koma monga chitukuko chitukuko, zinthu zikukhala bwino.
Malingana ndi chiwerengero cha NHTSA, panali anthu 1,88 omwe anaphedwa pa maola 100 miliyoni omwe anathamangitsidwa ku United States mu 1999, koma chiwerengero chimenecho chinafika pa 1.27 pamtunda wa mailosi milioni 100 mothandizidwa ndi 2008. Zina mwa izo zikhoza kuchitika chifukwa cha kusokoneza galimoto ndi malamulo okhwimitsa chiwombankhanga, koma gawo lalikulu la izo likukhudzidwa ndi kupita patsogolo kwakukulu mu zamagetsi zamagetsi, komanso kuti pulogalamuyi ikhale yodziwika bwino pazinthu zonse. Ndili ndi malingaliro, apa pali zinthu zisanu ndi ziwiri zomwe zikufunika kwambiri mu makina a zamagalimoto omwe angapulumutse moyo wanu tsiku lina:
01 a 07
Malamba apamipando
Tekeni yamakono: mikanda yamapiko.
Kupita patsogolo: mikanda yamagulu, zikwama zowonjezera malamba, etc.
Chifukwa chake ndizofunika kwambiri:
Mikanda yapamwamba imakhala yosangalatsa komanso yokongola kwambiri padziko lonse, kotero izo zingawoneke ngati siziri mndandanda uwu. Ngati munabadwa mkati kapena pambuyo pa zaka za m'ma 1980, pali mwayi wochuluka kuti simunayambe ngakhale kukwera galimoto yomwe siinabwere ndizinthu zokhazokha zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri. Koma panali nthawi imene mipando yapamwamba inalibe , komanso ngakhale malamulo a boma atakakamiza kuti anthu azigwiritsira ntchito malonda awo, mabotolo oyambirirawo anali owonetsa bwino kwambiri zokhudzana ndi chitetezo chapamwamba chomwe timachikonda masiku ano.
Malingana ndi CDC, mipando yapamwamba imapulumutsa anthu oposa 10,000 pachaka, ndipo kuchokera mu 1977 njira imodzi yopezera chitetezo chapulumutsa anthu pafupifupi 255,000. Kotero pamene "dinani izo kapena tikiti" zingakhale zomwe zimapangitsa anthu ena mwakachetechete kuti asankhe kukwera, kuvala lamba lachitetezo mwina ndi chinthu chimodzi chofunikira kwambiri chomwe mungachite kuti musakhale chimodzi mwa zowonongeka 1.27 pa 100 miliyoni mailosi. Zambiri "
02 a 07
Mitsinje
Tekeni yamakono: airbags osayankhula.
Kupita patsogolo: ma airbags abwino.
Chifukwa chake ndizofunika kwambiri:
Thandizira yamakina a airbag yakhala ikuvutitsidwa ndi makina oyipa kwambiri kwa zaka zambiri. Mitambo ya mpweya imapulumutsa miyoyo, imakhala yoopsya nthawi zina, ndipo kukhala pampando wakutsogolo wa galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto kungakhale ndi zotsatira zovulaza. Komabe, kupita patsogolo kwa teknoloji ya airbag kwawapangitsa kukhala otetezeka kwambiri, osakayika kuvulaza, komanso bwino kupulumutsa miyoyo.
Chinthu chimodzi chofunikira kwambiri kupita patsogolo ndicho smart airbag, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito masensa osiyanasiyana kuti idziwe ngati sizitetezedwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati airbag yabwino imapangitsa kuti munthu wodutsa atsimikizidwe kulemera kwake, nthawi zambiri satha kugwiritsa ntchito kuti asapweteke kwambiri kapena kufa. Kupititsa patsogolo kwina, monga nsalu yotchinga ndi rollover airbags, kungapulumutse moyo wanu pangozi ya rollover mwa kuteteza kukakamizidwa kwanu kwa galimoto. Zambiri "
03 a 07
Mitu Yopatsa Adaptive
Makanema apachiyambi: nyali zoyima.
Kupita patsogolo: nyali zosinthika.
Chifukwa chake ndizofunika kwambiri:
Ngakhale kuti kupita patsogolo kwa zamakono zamakono kwasokonekera ndi zotsatira zosadziwika bwino, makhothi ali mkati mwazidziwitso zowonongeka, ndipo akhozadi kupulumutsa moyo wanu makamaka ngati mumapezeka pamsewu nthawi ya madzulo. Malingana ndi kafukufuku amene anachitika ndi IIHS, magalimoto okhala ndi zigoli zolimbitsa thupi anaphatikizidwa ndi ngozi zochepa zokwana 10 peresenti. Zambiri "
04 a 07
Kuteteza kwa Cruise Adaptive
Tekeni yamakono: kuyendetsa kayendetsedwe kaulendo.
Kupita patsogolo .
Chifukwa chake ndizofunika kwambiri:
Malingaliro odabwitsa a kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka zitsamba ndikuti sizowoneka kuti cholengedwa chiri chotonthoza, kapena chifukwa chimodzi chokha chokhala waulesi pamsewu. Ndipo pali zowonadi kwa izo chifukwa zimatengera zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito kayendetsedwe ka zombo. Komabe, kuyendetsa kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe ka kayendedwe ka ndege ndichitetezo chofunika kwambiri choteteza chitetezo chomwe chingathandize kuteteza kugwedezeka kwambiri.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati galimoto ikukuchotsani mwadzidzidzi, kuyendetsa galimoto kumathandiza kuti muzitha kuyimitsa ndi kuchepetsa, kapena nthawi zina ngakhale kuyimitsa, galimoto yanu. Inde, izi zimatifikitsa ku matekinoloje opulumutsa moyo omwe angakhalepo. Zambiri "
05 a 07
Kupewa Kuthamanga ndi Ma Brake Odzidzimutsa
Tekeni yamakono: pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bulu ndi machitidwe ena.
Kupita patsogolo: mawonekedwe otetezeka a kugunda ndi mabasi odzidzimutsa.
Chifukwa chake ndizofunika kwambiri:
Nthawi zina anthu amatha kuchita ngozi, ndipo nthawi zina sali. Pamene iwo sali, machitidwe othawirana akuyenera kuti azitenga pang'ono. Mapulogalamuwa nthawi zambiri amatha kupititsa patsogolo njira zamakono zamakono zamagetsi kumbuyo kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kake, chifukwa chakuti mtundu wina wa mawonekedwe oyang'ana kutsogolo umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awone ngozi zomwe zingayambe kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo. Kuwonjezera pa kuyang'ana magalimoto omwe amatsika mwadzidzidzi, kapena kudula kutsogolo, amafunanso zinyalala, nyama zazikulu, ndi zina zomwe simukufuna kuzilowetsa. Ngati ngozi yatsala pang'ono kutha, njira yoyamba yopewera kugunda ingamveke ndi alamu kuti idziwitse dalaivala, pamene wina ali ndi mtundu wina wazitsulo zothamanga zingayambitse ma breki kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito.
Mankhwalawa amathandizanso potsegula zotayira magalimoto-chifukwa cha zolakwa za opareshoni kapena zosokoneza makina. Mwachitsanzo, ngati gasiyo ikugwedezeka pazifukwa zilizonse, pulogalamu yowonongeka ikhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mabeleka ndi kudula mphuno kuti isamayendetse galimotoyo. Zambiri "
06 cha 07
Machenjezo Akutuluka Kumalo
Tekeni yamakono: zina zofananitsa ndi kusintha kwa kayendedwe ka zombo.
Kupita patsogolo: njira yochenjezera maulendo.
Chifukwa chake ndizofunika kwambiri:
Ngakhale kuyendetsa njira zowonetsera machitidwe akuwoneka ngati kukwiyitsa kwa madalaivala ena, izi ndi teknoloji yomwe imatha kupulumutsa miyoyo. Mmodzi mwa ngozi zoopsa za ngozi zomwe mungathe kuziwona ndizowombera, ndipo zowonongeka zowonongeka nthawi zambiri zimachitika monga ngozi zachilengedwe, kumene galimoto imachoka pamsewu. Ngati njira yopezera ulendo ikuzindikira kuti galimoto ikuchoka mumsewu wake, kaya mumsewu kapena pamsewu, ikhoza kumveka kapena kuchitapo kanthu. Zingakhale zokhumudwitsa, komanso zingathe kupulumutsa moyo. Zambiri "
07 a 07
Kulimbitsa Kachipangizo
Sayansi yapachiyambi: yomangidwa pa matekinoloji oletsa kutseka ndi osokoneza.
Kupita patsogolo: kuyendetsa kayendedwe ka magetsi.
Chifukwa chake ndizofunika kwambiri:
Kulamulira kwazitsulo zamagetsi (ESC) mwina ndikofunikira kwambiri, teknoloji yopulumutsa moyo, kumbuyo kwa malamba apachigaro. Ndipotu, chifukwa chokha chimene anti-lock lock amakhala panopa pa magalimoto atsopano ndi chifukwa magalimoto atsopano amafunika kuphatikiza ESC. Ndipotu, ngati mukuyang'ana kugula galimoto yosagwiritsidwa ntchito, chiwerengero cha chiwerengero chochokera ku IIHS, potsata njira yopezera chitetezo, ndiko kuyang'ana imodzi yokhala ndi magetsi.
Zoonadi, kuyendetsa kayendedwe ka pakompyuta sikungakhale kopanda njira zamakono zotsutsana ndi zitsulo zamagetsi ndi zowonongeka , zomwe zonsezi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi ESC. Ndipotu, ngakhale kuti ABS ndiyo yokhayo yopanga chipangizo chamakono, sizinayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto mpaka pakhale kukhazikitsidwa kwa maudindo a ESC. Zambiri "