CSS ndiyo njira yabwino yopangira mapangidwe a tsamba la webusaiti
Kuphunzira kulemba zigawo za CSS kungakhale kovuta, makamaka ngati mukudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito matebulo kupanga mapangidwe apamwamba a tsamba la webusaiti. Koma ngakhale HTML5 ikuloleza magome a masanjidwe, sizolondola.
Ma Tebulo Sakusoweka
Monga ngati injini zowunikira, owerenga ambiri a masamba amawerenga masamba a webusaiti momwe amasonyezera mu HTML. Ndipo magome akhoza kukhala ovuta kwambiri kwa owerenga masewera kuti awone. Izi zili choncho chifukwa zomwe zili mu tebulo, ngakhale zowoneka, sizimveka nthawi zonse powerenga kuyambira kumanzere kupita kumanja. Kuwonjezera apo, ndi matebulo abwino, ndi mapepala osiyanasiyana pamasebulo apamwamba angapangitse tsambayi kukhala yovuta kuiwona.
Ichi ndi chifukwa chake mafotokozedwe a HTML5 amalimbikitsa motsutsana ndi matebulo a dongosolo ndi chifukwa chake HTML 4.01 amalephera. Mapulogalamu opezeka pa webusaiti amalola anthu ambiri kuti awagwiritse ntchito ndipo ndi chizindikiro cha wojambula.
Ndi CSS, mukhoza kufotokoza gawo kukhala mbali ya kumanzere kwa tsamba koma kuziyika izo mu HTML. Ndiye owerenga masewerawa ndi injini zofufuzira mofanana adzawerenga zofunikira (zomwe zili) poyamba ndi zochepa zochepa (msasa) wotsiriza.
Matebulo Ndi Ovuta
Ngakhale mutapanga tebulo ndi mkonzi wa webusaiti, masamba anu adakali ovuta komanso osavuta kusunga. Kupatula pa mapulogalamu ophweka kwambiri pa tsamba la webusaiti, matebulo ambiri owonetsera amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito zambiri ndi zikhalidwe ndi matebulo osanja.
Kumanga tebulo kungawoneke mosavuta pamene mukuchita, koma muyenera kuyisunga. Miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pansi pa mzerewu mwina sikungakhale kukuphweka kukumbukira chifukwa chomwe mudakhalira matebulo kapena maselo angati ali mzere ndi zina zotero. Kuwonjezera apo, ngati mumasunga ma webusaiti monga membala wa gulu, muyenera kufotokozera kwa munthu aliyense momwe magome amachitira ntchito kapena kuyembekezera kuti atenge nthawi yambiri yomwe akufuna kusintha.
CSS ingakhale yovuta komanso, koma imapangitsa kuti pulogalamuyo ikhale yosiyana ndi HTML ndipo zimakhala zosavuta kusunga. Kuwonjezera apo, ndi chikhazikitso cha CSS mungathe kulemba fayilo imodzi ya CSS, ndi kalembedwe masamba anu onse kuti ayang'ane mwanjira imeneyo. Ndipo mukasintha kusintha kwa malo anu, mumangosintha fayilo imodzi ya CSS, ndi tsamba lonse la chnges-osapitiliranso tsamba limodzi panthawi kuti musinthe ma tebulo kuti musinthe mawonekedwe.
Ma Tebulo Ali Operewera
Ngakhale kuti n'zotheka kupanga mapangidwe a tebulo ndi kuchuluka kwa magawo ambiri, nthawi zambiri amachedwa kuchepetsa ndipo akhoza kusintha kwambiri momwe maonekedwe anu akuwonekera. Koma ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito zigawo zazikuluzikulu pa matebulo anu, mumatha kukhala ndi zolimba kwambiri zomwe siziwoneka bwino kwa oyang'anitsitsa omwe ali osiyana ndi anu.
Kupanga zigawo zosinthika zomwe zimawoneka zabwino kwa oyang'anira ambiri, osatsegula, ndi zosankha ndi zosavuta. Ndipotu, ndi mafunso a CSS, mukhoza kupanga zojambula zosiyana siyana zojambula.
Masebulo Okhala ndi Makhalidwe Ambiri Akunyamula Pang'ono Pang'onopang'ono kusiyana ndi CSS kwa Zomwe Zapangidwe
Njira yowonjezera yopanga zida zamakono ndi matebulo ndi magome a "chisa". Izi zikutanthauza kuti tebulo limodzi (kapena kuposa) liyikidwa mkati mwa wina. Ma tebulo omwe ali ndi chisa, amatenga nthawi yaitali kuti msakatuli apereke tsamba.
Nthaŵi zambiri, chigawo cha tebulo chimagwiritsa ntchito zilembo zambiri kupanga kuposa CSS kupanga. Ndipo zowerengeka zochepa zimatanthauza kuchepera.
Ma Tebulo Angakuvulazeni Kufufuza Optimization
Tabulo lofala kwambiri limapangidwira malo ogwiritsira ntchito kumanzere kumanzere kwa tsamba ndi zomwe zili kumanja. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito matebulo, izi (nthawi zambiri) zimafuna kuti zoyamba zomwe zikuwonetsedwa mu HTML ndizanja lamanzere. Zotsatira za injini zimagwiritsa ntchito masamba okhudzana ndi zomwe zilipo, ndipo injini zambiri zimatsimikizira kuti zomwe zili pamwamba pa tsamba ndi zofunika kwambiri kuposa zina. Tsono, tsamba lomwe lili ndizanja lamanzere yoyamba, lidzawoneka kukhala ndi zinthu zomwe zili zosafunikira kuposa kuyenda.
Pogwiritsira ntchito CSS, mukhoza kuika zofunika zofunika poyamba mu HTML yanu ndikugwiritsa ntchito CSS kuti mudziwe komwe ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti injini zamfufuzi zidzawona zofunikira zofunika poyamba, ngakhale ngati mapangidwe akuyika pansi pamunsi.
Matebulo Don & # 39; t Nthawi zonse Muzisindikiza
Zojambula zambiri zamasamba sizinasindikize bwino chifukwa zimangokhala zovuta kwambiri kwa printer. Kotero, kuti awapangitse iwo oyenerera, osakatula amadula matebulo ndi kusindikiza magawo pansipa chifukwa cha masamba osakanikirana kwambiri. Nthawi zina mumatha ndi masamba omwe amawoneka bwino, koma mbali yonse yowongoka imasowa. Masamba ena amasindikiza magawo osiyanasiyana.
Ndi CSS mungathe kupanga pepala lapadera lopangira tsamba basi.
Ma tebulo a Kukonzekera Ndi Osayenera mu HTML 4.01
Mafotokozedwe a HTML 4 akuti: "Ma tebulo sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yokhazikitsira zolembazo chifukwa izi zingabweretse mavuto pakabweretsa zosowa zoonera."
Choncho ngati mukufuna kulemba HTML 4.01, simungagwiritse ntchito matebulo kuti mukhale nawo. Muyenera kugwiritsira ntchito matebulo pa deta yanu. Ndipo deta yamtunduwu kawirikawiri imawoneka ngati chinachake chimene mungasonyeze m'kapadalasi kapena mwina database.
Koma HTML5 inasintha malamulo ndipo tsopano magome a masanjidwe, pamene sakuvomerezeka, ali tsopano HTML. Mafotokozedwe a HTML5 akuti: "Ma tebulo sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga zothandizira."
Chifukwa matebulo oyikira ndi ovuta kwa owerenga masewero kuti azisiyanitsa, monga ndanenera pamwambapa.
Kugwiritsira ntchito CSS kukhazikitsa ndi kukhazikitsa masamba anu ndiyo njira yokhayo yomveka ya HTML 4.01 yokhala ndi zojambula zomwe munagwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito matebulo. Ndipo HTML5 imalimbikitsa kwambiri njirayi.
Ma tebulo a Kukonzekera Angakhudze Zochita Zanu za Ntchito
Monga ojambula atsopano ambiri akuphunzira HTML ndi CSS, luso lanu pomanga mapangidwe a tebulo lidzakhala losafunika kwambiri. Inde, zowona kuti makasitomala samakuwuzani zambiri zamakono omwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kumanga masamba awo. Koma amakufunsani zinthu monga:
- Kufikira masamba: mapangidwe omwe angakhoze kuwonedwa ndi owerenga masewera akulamulidwa ndi mayiko ambiri ndi mabungwe akupeza zofunikira zowonjezera tsiku ndi tsiku.
- Mawebusayiti osasinthika: mapangidwe omwe angatenge nawo ngakhale kuti simudzawasunga m'tsogolo.
- Zolingalira zosavuta: zojambula zomwe zimagwira ntchito pamasakatu ambiri, zisankho, ndi zipangizo.
- Kutsatsa masamba mwamsanga: liwiro likufunika kwambiri, ngakhale ku SEO.
- Zosindikizidwa zosindikizidwa: masamba omwe amasindikiza opanda malemba apadera kapena masamba owonjezera.
Ngati simungathe kupereka zomwe ofunafuna, iwo adzaleka kubwera kwa inu kuti apangidwe, mwinamwake osati lero, koma mwinamwake chaka chamawa kapena chaka chotsatira. Kodi mungathe kulekerera bizinezi yanu chifukwa simukufuna kuyamba kuphunzira njira yomwe yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1990?
Makhalidwe: Phunzirani kugwiritsa ntchito CSS
CSS ikhoza kukhala yovuta kuphunzira, koma chirichonse chopindulitsa chiri choyenera khama. Musasunge luso lanu kuti lisapitirire. Phunzirani CSS ndi kumanga masamba anu momwe akufunira kuti amangidwe - ndi CSS kwa chikhazikitso.