Chilankhulo cha Chilankhulo cha Hypertext Markup
HTML imasuliridwa kuti Hypertext Markup Language. Ndilo chinenero chakuyambirira chogwiritsidwa ntchito kulemba zomwe zili pa intaneti. Tsamba lililonse la webusaiti pa intaneti lili ndi zilembo za HTML zomwe zili m'zinenero zake, ndipo malo ambiri amapezeka ndi ambiri. HTML kapena HTM mafayilo.
Kaya mukufuna kumanga webusaitiyi, simukufunikira. Kudziwa kuti HTML ndi yani, momwe zinakhalira komanso zowona momwe chinenero chopangira malingaliro amamangidwira ndikuwonetseratu zozizwitsa zodabwitsa za webusaitiyi yomasulira ndi momwe ikupitilira kukhala mbali yaikulu ya momwe timaonera intaneti.
Ngati muli pa intaneti, ndiye kuti mwakumanapo ndi zochitika zingapo za HTML, mwinamwake popanda kuzizindikira.
Ndani Anayambitsa HTML?
HTML inakhazikitsidwa mu 1991 ndi Tim Berners-Lee , wolenga malamulo, ndipo anayambitsa zomwe tikudziwa tsopano monga Webusaiti Yadziko Lonse.
Anabwera ndi lingaliro logawana chidziwitso mosasamala kanthu komwe makompyuta analipo, pogwiritsira ntchito ma hyperlink (zizindikiro za HTML-zizindikiro zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zipangizo zina), HTTP (protocol yolumikiza ma seva a pa intaneti ndi ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti) ndi URL (ma tsamba adondomeko a tsamba lililonse pa intaneti).
HTML v2.0 inatulutsidwa mu November wa 1995, pambuyo pake panali ena asanu ndi awiri kupanga HTML 5.1 mu November wa 2016. Ilo lafalitsidwa ngati W3C Recommendation.
Kodi HTML Akuwoneka Motani?
Chilankhulo cha HTML chimagwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimatchedwa ma tags , omwe ndi mawu kapena mawu ozungulira omwe ali ndi maboda. Chizindikiro cha HTML chikuwoneka ngati zomwe mukuwona mu chithunzi pamwambapa.
Ma HTML ali olembedwa ngati awiriawiri; payenera kukhala chiyambi choyamba ndi chizindikiro chomaliza kuti pakhale ndondomeko yoyenera. Mukhoza kuganiza ngati mawu otsegula ndi otsekedwa, kapena ngati kalata yowonjezera kuti muyambe ndemanga ndi nthawi kuti mutsirize.
Chikho choyamba chimasonyeza momwe malemba otsatirawa adzakhazikitsidwe kapena kusonyezedwa, ndipo chidindo chotsekera (chisonyezedwa ndi kubwerera mmbuyo) chimasonyeza kutha kwa gulu ili kapena kuwonekera.
Kodi masamba a Webusaiti amagwiritsa ntchito bwanji HTML?
Makasitomala a pawebusaiti amawerenga ma HTML omwe ali m'masamba koma samasonyeza malemba a HTML kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. M'malo mwake, pulogalamu ya osatsegula imatembenuza malemba a HTML kukhala omveka.
Kulemba kumeneku kungakhale ndi zofunikira pa tsamba la webusaiti monga mutu, mutu, ndime, malemba ndi ziyanjano, komanso zithunzi, mndandanda, ndi zina. Zingathenso kuwonetsera maonekedwe oyambirira a nkhani, mutu, ndi zina. . mkati mwa HTML yokha pogwiritsa ntchito chilembo cholimba kapena chapamwamba.
Mmene Mungaphunzirire HTML
HTML imati ndi imodzi mwa zilankhulo zosavuta kuziphunzira chifukwa zambiri zimakhala zowerengeka komanso zosawerengeka.
Malo amodzi odziwika kwambiri pophunzira HTML pa Intaneti ndi W3Schools. Mukhoza kupeza zitsanzo za zigawo zosiyanasiyana za HTML ndipo ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito mfundozo ndi zozigwiritsa ntchito ndi mafunso. Pali zambiri pa zojambula, ndemanga, CSS, makalasi, njira zamayendedwe, zizindikiro, mitundu, mawonekedwe ndi zina.
Codecademy ndi Khan Academy ndi zina ziwiri zowonjezera HTML.