Katswiri wamakono opanga zamakono ndi wopereka chithandizo amene amafufuza zosowa zamakono za anthu olumala ndikuwathandiza kusankha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosinthika. Ogwira ntchitowa amagwira ntchito ndi makasitomala a mibadwo yonse ndi mtundu uliwonse wa chidziwitso, zaumphawi ndi zachinsinsi.
Ndondomeko Yomanga
Otsogolera "ATP" amatanthauza munthu amene walandira chizindikiritso cha National Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology Society of North America, bungwe lapadera lomwe limalimbikitsa thanzi labwino la anthu olemala pogwiritsa ntchito sayansi.
Chidziwitso chimathandiza kuti munthu akhale ndi ziyeneretso komanso kudziwa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akatswiri akhale ndi luso lothandiza kuthandiza anthu olemala kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono mosavuta. Olemba ambiri tsopano akufunikira vumbulutso la ATP ndi kulipira zambiri kwa akatswiri omwe amapeza. ATP ikhoza kugwira ntchito mudziko lililonse, malinga ngati ikugwira ntchito yobvomerezeka kudzera mwa chitukuko cha akatswiri ndi maphunziro omwe akupitiriza, omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri mu makampani osinthikawa.
Ubwino ndi Zosowa
Anthu omwe angapindule ndi ATP certification akuphatikizapo omwe amagwira ntchito yapadera, upangidwe wamakono, mankhwala, ntchito, chilankhulidwe komanso chinenero.
ATP chidziwitso chimafuna kupititsa mayeso. Kuti atenge mayeso, wofunikirako ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za maphunziro ndi nthawi yowonjezera ya maola ogwira ntchito, mwazinthu izi:
- Dipatimenti ya Master kapena apamwamba pa sayansi yapadera kapena kukonzanso sayansi ndi maola 1,000 ogwira ntchito pazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi m'munda.
- Dipatimenti ya Bachelor mu maphunziro apadera kapena kukonzanso sayansi ndi maola 1,500 ntchito muzaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
- Sukulu ya Bachelor mu sayansi yosakonzanso maola ndi maola 10 a maphunziro othandizira zipangizo zamakono komanso maola 2,000 a ntchito pazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
- Dongosolo loyanjana mu sayansi yobwezeretsa ntchito ndi maola 3,000 pazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
- Sukulu yothandizana ndi sayansi yosakonzanso maola ndi maola 20 othandizira mapulogalamu ogwira ntchito ndi maola 4,000 pazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
- Diploma ya Sukulu ya sekondale kapena GED ndi maola 30 othandizira maphunziro othandizira zipangizo zamakono komanso maola 6,000 a ntchito pazaka 10.
Malo Ophimbidwa
ATP ndi chidziwitso cha generalist chokhudzana ndi zipangizo zamakono zothandizira, kuphatikizapo:
- Kukhala ndi kuyenda
- Kuyankhulana kosavuta komanso njira zina
- Zothandizira kudziwa
- Kufikira kompyuta
- Zida zamagetsi zogwiritsira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku
- Nkhani zovuta
- Zosangalatsa
- Kusintha kwa chilengedwe
- Zosamalidwe zoyenera
- Zipangizo zamakono zolemala
Kupenda Njira
Pulogalamu ya ATP yothandizidwa ndi maola ola limodzi, asanu-gawo, 200-funso, mayankho ambiri omwe amasonyeza mbali zonse zothandizira zipangizo zamakono. Kuyezetsa, komwe kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito komanso madola 500, kumaphatikizapo:
- Kuwunika kwa zosowa (30 peresenti): Kuphatikizapo ogula ofunsa mafunso, ndondomeko ya zolemba, zochitika zachilengedwe komanso kuunika kwa luso, zolinga komanso zosowa za m'tsogolo.
- Kupititsa patsogolo njira zothandizira (27 peresenti): Kuphatikizapo kufotokoza njira zothandizira; kuzindikiritsa zofunikira, zofunikira pa maphunziro, ndi zochitika zachilengedwe.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowonjezera (25 peresenti): Kuphatikizanso ndemanga ndikuyika malamulo, kuphunzitsa ogula ndi ena, monga banja, osamalira, othandizira, pakukonzekera kwadongosolo ndi ntchito, ndi zolemba zomwe zikupita patsogolo
- Kuwunika kuchitapo kanthu (15 peresenti): Zotsatira zoyenera ndi zowonjezera ziyeso, kukonzanso ndi kukonza.
- Makhalidwe apamwamba (3 peresenti): code ya RESNA ya machitidwe ndi miyezo yogwiritsira ntchito.