Pezani Mmene Mungakhalire ndi Kusintha Ma Tags ID3 Kuti Mupeze Njira Yambiri
Mawu akuti meta kapena metadata amatayidwa nthawi zambiri, koma kodi ndi chiyani ndipo amatanthauzanji? Liwu loti meta poyamba linachokera ku liwu lachi Greek meta, ndipo limatanthauza "pambuyo kapena kupitirira". Tsopano kawirikawiri amatanthawuza zodziwikiratu palokha kapena kudziimira palokha. Choncho, metadata idzakhala nkhani zokhudza deta.
Pamalo osungirako mabuku anali ndi makanema am'ndandanda, anali ndi makalata a makadi. Izi zinali zautali, zoyenera kutengera zojambulajambula zomwe zili ndi makadi 3x5 ndi zokhudzana ndi mabuku omwe ali mu laibulaleyi. Zinthu monga mutu, mlembi, ndi malo a bukhulo adatchulidwa. Chidziwitso ichi chinali kugwiritsa ntchito molawiri wa masadata kapena kudziwa za bukuli.
M'makonde ndi HTML , meta tag idzapereka zambiri pa webusaitiyi. Zinthu monga kufotokoza tsamba, mawu ofunika, ndi wolemba ali nawo mu HTML meta tags. Masewu a podcast ndizo zokhudza podcast. Zambiri makamaka ndizo zokhudza fayilo ya MP3 ya podcast. Masewu a MP3 awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chakudya cha RSS ndi podcast monga ma iTunes.
Kodi ID3 Tags ndi chiyani?
Ma Podcasts ali mu MP3 audio format. Fayilo ya MP3 idzakhala ndi deta yamtundu kapena fayilo pamodzi ndi deta yolumikizidwa. Deta yotsatirayi idzakhala ndi zinthu monga mutu, wojambula, ndi dzina la albamu. Fayilo ya MP3 yapamwamba idzangokhala ndi mauthenga opanda nzeru zambiri. Kuti muwonjezere mizati yowonjezera, malemba ayenera kuwonjezeredwa kumayambiriro kapena mapeto a fayilo mu maonekedwe a ID3.
Chiyambi cha Tags ID3
Mu 1991, ma MP3 anali woyamba kufotokozedwa. Mafayili oyambirira a MP3 analibe mauthenga owonjezera a metadata. Iwo anali ma foni okha. Mu 1996, ID3 ndime 1 inafotokozedwa. ID3 ndi yochepa kuti mudziwe MP3 kapena ID3. Ngakhale, dongosolo loyika pakali pano likugwiranso ntchito pa mafayilo ena omvera. ID3 iyi imayika metadata kumapeto kwa MP3 file ndipo ili ndi kutalika kwa gawo lamasamba ndi malire makumi atatu.
Mu 1998, ID3 version 2 inatuluka ndikulola metadata kuikidwa kumayambiriro kwa mafayilo mafayilo. Chojambula chilichonse chili ndi deta imodzi. Pali mitundu 83 ya mafelemu omwe adalengezedwa, kuphatikizapo mapulogalamu angathe kufotokozera mitundu yawo ya deta. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya deta yogwiritsidwa ntchito pa mafayilo a MP3 ndi awa.
- Mutu - Podcast kapena episode mutu ndi chiwerengero
- Wojambula - Wojambula kapena wolandiridwa
- Album - Mutu wa podcast
- Tsatani - Mndandanda wa nambala yanu, izi zidzakuthandizani kufufuza nthawi
- Chaka - Chaka chofalitsidwa
- Mtundu - Mtundu
- Chidziwitso cha Copyright - Copyright
- Art Album - Album kapena chithunzi art
- Ndemanga - Chidule chachidule chanu, mukhoza kuwonjezera mawu
- URL - Webusaiti ya adiresi ya podcast
Kufunika kwa Metadata
Maseti a MP3 ndi ofunikira ngati mukufuna kusonyeza dzina lanu, zochitika, ndondomeko, kapena chidziwitso china chodziwitsa chomwe chidzachititsa kuti chisonyezero chanu chikhale chosamvetseka ndi chosaka. Ntchito ina yofunika ya metadata ikuwonetseratu zithunzi ndi kusunga chidziwitso chazithunzi ndi malo ake.
Kodi mudatulutsira podcast ndikuwona kuti ilibe chithunzi? Izi zikutanthauza kuti chiphaso cha ID3 chajambula chojambulacho sichinasinthidwe ndi fayilo ya MP3 kapena kuti malowo si olakwika. Ngakhale ngati chithunzi chojambula chikuwonetseratu maofesi ngati iTunes, sichidzasonyezedwa ndi zokopera pokhapokha chizindikiro cha ID3 chikukonzedwa bwino. Chifukwa chomwe chithunzichi chikuwonetsedwa mu iTunes ndi chakuti zimachokera ku chidziwitso mu feed RSS osati fayilo MP3 file ya chochitikacho.
Momwe mungayonjezere ma Tags a MP3 kwa MP3 Files
Mamembala a ID3 akhoza kuwonjezeredwa ndi kusinthidwa ndi osewera ndi ma TV monga iTunes ndi Windows Media Player, koma ndibwino kutsimikizira kuti deta ndizo zomwe mukufuna pogwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa ID3. Mufuna kudzaza ma tepi ofunika pawonetsero yanu komanso osadandaula za zina. Masamba a podcasting muyenera kuganizira pazithunzithunzi, mutu, ojambula, album, chaka, mtundu, ndemanga, chilolezo, URL, ndi album kapena zojambulajambula. Pali angapo olemba malemba a ID3 omwe ali pansipa, m'munsimu tidzasankha zinthu ziwiri zaulere zowonjezera pa Windows ndi njira yomwe idzaperekere yomwe idzagwira ntchito pa Mac kapena Windows.
MP3tag
MP3tag ndiwowonjezera mawindo a Windows ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwonjezera ndi kusintha ma tepi anu ma fayilo anu MP3. Imathandizira kusintha kwa mawindo kwa mafayilo angapo omwe amajambula mawonekedwe angapo a ma audio. Ikugwiritsanso ntchito mauthenga a pa intaneti kuti ayang'ane mmwamba. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti mungagwiritse ntchito kuti muyambe kusonkhanitsa nyimbo yanu yomwe ilipo ngati zinthu monga zojambula kapena maudindo oyenera sakuwonetsa. Imeneyi ndi ntchito ya bonasi koma cholinga chathu, tidzakambirana za momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito kusintha ma fayilo athu a podcast a MP3 ndi metadata kuti tithe kuikweza kwa okondedwa athu a podcast.
Kubwezeretsa mwamsanga podcast kulengedwa:
- Lembani podcast yanu
- Sinthani kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yanu yosintha podcast yabwino
- Tumizani kapena kutembenuza fayilo ku MP3
- Onetsani metadata pogwiritsa ntchito ma tags a ID3 ndi mkonzi wa ID3
- Tenga fayilo yatsopano ya MP3 ndi metadata ndikuyikamo kwa podcast yanu
Kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa MP3tag kuti muyike metadata yanu ndi yosavuta. Pezani fayilo pa kompyuta yanu, ndipo onetsetsani kuti nkhaniyo yadzaza bwino. Zambiri zamtunduwu zidzakhala chimodzimodzi kuchokera kumasinthidwe anu akale, ndipo mungathe kuzigwiritsanso ntchito. Ngati mukufuna kuchita zosiyana ndi masewero anu ngati muli ndi chivundikiro chapadera kapena kuyika mawu muzinthu, mungathe kuchita zimenezi popeza mukukonza ma tag3 a ID3 pazomwezo. Chowinda chachikulu ndi momwe ambiri mwa zosankha zosinthira podcast zidzachitika.
EasyTAG
EasyTAG ndi wina waulere ID3 editor wosankha pazenera. Iyenera kukhala ntchito yosavuta yokonza ndikuwonera ma tag3 a ID3 m'mafayilo. EasyTAG imathandizira mawonekedwe angapo ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mawonekedwe a Windows ndi Linux. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga-pota ndikukonzekera makalata anu a MP3 ndikusintha metadata yanu ya MP3 mumasewera osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Iwo ali ndi zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe omwe amachititsa kuti zikhale zophweka kufufuza pa fayilo pa kompyuta yanu kapena kusungirako kwa mtambo ndiyeno mudzaze zolembazo kuti musinthe malembo ofala kwambiri.
Mkonzi wa ID3
ID3 Editor ndi pulogalamu yolipira yomwe idzagwira ntchito pa Windows kapena Mac. Izo si zaulere, koma ndi zotsika mtengo kwambiri. Mkonzi uyu ali ndi mawonekedwe omwe amachititsa kusintha podcast Ma ID33 mosavuta komanso ophweka. Icho chiri ndi lamulo la mzere wa lamulo limene limapangitsa wosuta kuti apange script yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga chakudya isanayambe kutsegulidwa. Mkonzi uyu ndi wophweka ndipo wapangidwa kuti asinthe metadata ya mawindo a MP3 pogwiritsa ntchito ma ID3. Ikutsanso malemba akale ndikuwonjezera 'copyright', 'URL', ndi 'encoded by' zomwe zimatsimikizira omvera anu amadziwa kumene mafayilo anu amachokera. Ichi ndi chida chophweka chokonzedwa kuti chichite chimodzimodzi chomwe chikufunira.
iTunes ndi Tags ID3
Ngati iTunes akusintha malemba anu ndi chifukwa chakuti atenga zidziwitso ku feed RSS m'malo mwa ma fayilo a fayilo ya ID3. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki ya Blubrry PowerPress kuti mufalitse podcast yanu pa webusaiti yanu, n'zosavuta kupititsa patsogolo makonzedwe awa. Ingopitani ku WordPress > PowerPress> Basic Settings ndi kufufuza minda yomwe mungafune kupitirira ndi kusunga kusintha.
Zinthu zina zomwe mungafune kusintha ndizo mawu achinsinsi, subtitle, mwachidule, ndi wolemba. Kusintha mwachidule kungachititse kuti podcast yanu iwonongeke ndikuyesetseratu. Chidulecho chikhoza kukhala ndemanga yanu ya blog kapena post yanu yonse. Mungafune kufotokozera mwachidule othandizira ma iTunes ndi omvera a iPhone. Chidule chafupikitsa ndi nkhonya kapena mndandanda wazithunzi zingapangitse chidwi cha omvetsera.
Awa ndi malangizo angapo omwe angapangitse podcast yanu kukhala yodziwika kwambiri komanso yopukutidwa kuyang'ana mu iTunes ndi maulendo ena. Ngakhale, metadata ndi ma tag3 a ID3 amveka ngati zambiri. Kuwongolera izo ndi zophweka. Pezani zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi ndipo onetsetsani kuti chinthu chomaliza chimene mumasungira ku podcast yanu yolemba akaunti ndi yabwino kwambiri. Musadutse masitepe omwe amachititsa kuti ntchito yanu yonse ikhale yowala.