Zitsanzo Zochita za Lamulo la "gunzip"

Ngati mukuyang'ana kudzera m'mafoda anu ndikupeza mafayela ndi kuwonjezera kwa ".gz" ndiye kuti amatanthawuzidwa pogwiritsa ntchito "gzip" .

Lamulo la "gzip" limagwiritsa ntchito Lempel-Ziv (ZZ77) kukonza dongosolo kuti kuchepetsa kukula kwa mafayi monga zolemba, zithunzi, ndi nyimbo.

Inde, mutatha kulembetsa fayilo pogwiritsira ntchito "gzip" mu nthawi ina mukufuna kufotokozera fayilo kachiwiri.

Mu bukhu ili, tidzakusonyezani momwe mungatulutsire fayilo yomwe yaumirizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito "gzip".

Maofesi a Decompress pogwiritsa ntchito & # 34; gzip & # 34; Lamulo

"Gzip" imadzilamulira yokha imapereka njira yobweretsera mafayilo ndi ".gz" extension.

Kuti muthe kufotokozera fayilo muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chosinthitsa cha d (-d) motere:

gzip -d myfilename.gz

Fayiloyo idzachotsedwa, ndipo ".gz" kufalikira idzachotsedwa.

Foni ya Decompress A kugwiritsa ntchito & # 34; gunzip & # 34; Lamulo

Ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito "gzip" lamulo ndilovomerezeka kukumbukira kuti mungagwiritse ntchito "mfuti" kuti musokoneze fayilo monga momwe tawonera pazotsatira zotsatirazi:

gunzip myfilename.gz

Limbikitsani Fichi Ku Decompress

Nthawi zina lamulo la "gunzip" limakhala ndi vuto lochotsera deta.

Chifukwa chofala cha "mfuti" kukana kuchotsa fayilo ndi pamene dzina lachinsinsi lomwe lidzasiyidwa pambuyo pochotsa mchitidwe ndilofanana ndi lomwe liripo kale.

Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani kuti muli ndi fayilo yotchedwa document1.doc.gz "ndipo mukufuna kufikitsa decompress pogwiritsa ntchito" gunzip ". Tsopano yerekezerani kuti muli ndi fayilo yotchedwa "document1.doc" mu fayilo yomweyo.

Mukamaliza lamulo lotsatila uthenga udzawoneka kuti fayilo ilipo kale ndipo mudzafunsidwa kuti mutsimikizire zomwe zikuchitika.

mfuti document1.doc.gz

Mukhoza, ndithudi, lowetsani "Y" kuti muvomere kuti fayilo yomwe ilipo idzalembedweratu. Ngati mukugwiritsira ntchito "mfuti" ngati gawo la script komabe simukufuna kuti uthenga uwonetsedwe kwa wosuta chifukwa amaletsa script kuti ayambe kuthamanga ndipo amafuna kuika.

Mungathe kukakamiza lamulo la "gunzip" kuti lichotsere fayilo pogwiritsira ntchito zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

mfuti -f document1.doc.gz

Izi zidzalowetsa mafayilo omwe alipo pomwepo ndipo sizidzakulimbikitsani pamene mukuchita. Muyenera kutsimikiza kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito chosasintha f (-f) chosinthana mosamala.

Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Pulogalamu Yoponderezedwa Ndiponso Yoponderezedwa

Mwachizolowezi, lamulo la "gunzip" lidzasokoneza fayiloyo ndi kufutukula kudzachotsedwa. Choncho fayilo yotchedwa "myfile.gz" idzatchedwa "myfile" ndipo idzafutukuka mpaka kukula.

Zingakhale choncho kuti mukufuna kufotokozera fayiloyi komanso kusunga fayilo yovomerezeka.

Mungathe kukwaniritsa izi mwa kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo ili:

gunzip -k myfile.gz

Tsopano mutsala ndi "myfile" ndi "myfile.gz".

Kuwonetsa Zolemba Zovuta

Ngati fayilo yophatikizidwa ndi fayilo ya malemba ndiye mukhoza kuyang'ana malemba mkati mwake popanda kuikamba decompress yoyamba.

Kuti muchite izi mugwiritse ntchito lamulo ili:

gunzip -c myfile.gz

Lamulo ili pamwambalo liwonetsa zomwe zili mu myfile.gz ku zotsatira zowonongeka.

Zisonyezani Zokhudza Fomu Yopanikizika

Mukhoza kupeza zambiri zokhudza fayilo yoponderezedwa pogwiritsira ntchito lamulo la "gunpoint" motere:

mfuti -l myfile.gz

Zotsatira za lamulo ili pamwambazi zikuwonetsa zotsatirazi:

• Kuphwanyidwa Kwambiri
• Kusakanizika Kwambiri
• Chiwerengero
• Filemu yosayimitsidwa

Mbali yothandiza kwambiri pa lamulo ili ndi pamene mukuchita ndi mawindo akulu kapena galimoto yomwe ili pamunsi pa disk space.

Tangoganizirani kuti muli ndi galimoto yomwe ili ndi gigabytes 10 muyeso ndipo fayilo yopanikizidwa ndi 8 gigabytes. Ngati muthamanga mwachangu lamulo la "mfuti" ndiye kuti mungawone kuti lamulo likulephera chifukwa kukula kwake kulibe gigabytes 15.

Pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "gunzip" ndi minus l (-l) musinthe mutha kufotokozera kuti disk kuti mukuchotsa fayilo kukhala ndi malo okwanira . Mukhozanso kuona dzina la fayilo limene lidzagwiritsidwe ntchito pamene fayilo ikuchotsedwa.

Kusokoneza Zambiri Mafayilo

Ngati mukufuna kufutitsa mafayilo onse mu foda ndi mafayilo onse m'mafoda omwe ali pansiwa kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo ili:

gunip -r foldername

Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani kuti muli ndi fayilo zotsatirazi ndi mafayilo:

• Documents
  • mydoc.gz
  • mydoc1.gz
  • Nkhani
    • spreadsheet1.gz
    • spreadsheet2.gz

Mukhoza kuchotsa ma fayilo onse potsatira lamulo ili:

mfuti -r Documents

Yesani Ngati Fomu Yopanikizika Ndi Yovomerezeka

Mukhoza kuyesa ngati fayilo yaphatikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito "gzip" pochita lamulo ili:

mfuti -t filename.gz

Ngati fayilo ili yosavomerezeka mudzalandira uthengawo, mutabwereranso kuzinthu zomwe mulibe uthenga.

Chimene Chimachitika Mwachindunji Pamene Mudasintha Chojambula File

Mwachindunji pamene muthamanga lamulo la "gunzip" mumatsalira ndi fayilo ya decompressed popanda kuwonjezera "gz".

Ngati mudziwe zambiri mungagwiritse ntchito kusinthana kwachinthu chochepa (vv) kuti muwonetse zambiri za verbose :

mfuti -v filename.gz

Zotsatira zake zidzakhala ngati izi:

filename.gz: 20% - m'malo mwa dzina lanu

Izi zimakuuzani choyambirira cha compress filename, kuchuluka kwa decompressed ndi dzina lomaliza.