Zima zimabweretsa zochitika zawo zokha kwa ojambula
Kujambula zithunzi m'nyengo yozizira kungakhale kovuta. Kuwombera nyengo yozizira kungayambitse zilonda zamakono ndi mabatire zomwe zimathamanga mofulumira kuposa momwemo, mwachitsanzo. Ndiye pali mavuto omwe amachititsa dzuwa ndi chisanu chowoneka.
Nkhani iliyonse ingakhale yovuta kuthana nayo yokha, koma ikhoza kukhala cholepheretsa kwambiri ku zotsatira zanu zojambula ngati mukuyesera kulimbana ndi chimodzi mwazinthu izi.
Yesani malingaliro amenewa kuti muzitha kusintha kujambula kwanu kozizira ndi kuthetsa mavuto aliwonse amene nyengo ingakupatseni.
- Kulemera kwa White ndi vuto lalikulu la zithunzi zojambula m'mapangidwe ndi kuphatikiza kwa chisanu choyera ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Pakamera makamerawo ali ndi mavuto oyenera kuyang'ana zoyera zoyera, zinthu zoyera mu zithunzi zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a bluish. Ngati n'kotheka, yesani kusintha malo oyeretsa oyera pa kamera kupita ku mitambo yamtambo, yomwe iyenera kuchotsa nsalu ya buluu kuchokera ku chisanu.
- Ngati simungadalire kuyera koyera kuti mupange malo oyenera pa chisanu choyera, muli ndi zina zomwe mungasankhe. Kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a "chisanu" kapena "chisanu" nthawi zina kungathandize pa vuto ili.
- Kuwonetsa kungakhale kovuta kuti ukhale bwino kuti mujambula chithunzi. Ngati muli ndi chinthu chomwe mukufuna kuti chiwonetsedwe bwino muchithunzichi, chiyikeni pakati pa chimango. Gwirani batani la shutter pakati. Kenaka kenaka fotokozerani chithunzicho kuti chinthucho ndikuchifuna kuti chiwonekere, pamene mukupitirizabe kugwira batani lachidule, lomwe limagwirizanitsa malowa. Kenaka tumizani shutter kwathunthu kuti mulembe chithunzicho.
- Njira ina, makamaka ngati pali mithunzi yowopsya muchithunzichi kuchokera ku dzuwa lowala pa chisanu choyera, yesetsani kukakamiza kutentha. Ndi kuwala kowala kunja, mdima ukhoza kukhala ngati kuwala kwodzaza, kuchotsa mithunzi yovuta pa nkhaniyi ndi kuwongolera kuwonekera.
- Fufuzani zithunzi zochititsa chidwi, monga chisanu ndi chisanu zimapereka mwayi wambiri. Mwachitsanzo, yang'anani ndi chipale chofewa nthambi zomwe zimakhala ndi masamba obiriwira, zobiriwira zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zomwe zimachokera ku chipale chofewa, nyama yomwe imakhala pamtunda wa chipale chofewa. Kwenikweni, mtundu uliwonse wosiyana ukhoza kuyima kuchokera ku chipale chofewa, ndikupanga chithunzi chochititsa chidwi.
- Phindu lina la kuwombera m'madera okongola a chisanu ndi dzuwa ndi kamera yanu ingagwiritse ntchito mwamsanga msangamsanga, kuti muwombere mosavuta zithunzi zakuthambo zikuyenda pansi pa phiri kapena nkhondo ya snowball. Gwiritsani ntchito phindu lakuti pali kuwala kwambiri ndikuponyera zithunzi zonse zomwe mukufuna.
- Ngati kusungunuka pamene mukuwombera zithunzi, mukhoza kukhala ndi zidutswa za chipale chofewa zomwe zimawoneka kuti zikuphwanya fano la chithunzichi, monga momwe chithunzi chikusonyezedwa apa. Malingana ngati kusokoneza uku sikungasokoneze khalidwe la phunziroli mu chithunzi, kuyang'ana kozizira kosaoneka kungapereke mawonekedwe abwino mu fano lanu.
- Ngati mukuwombera tsiku lamitambo ndi chivundikiro cha chipale chofewa, zithunzi zitha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ophwanyika, osasangalatsa. Malingana ndi makulidwe a mitambo, mungafune kugwiritsa ntchito fufuzani kudzaza zithunzi zonse. Komabe, chipale chofewacho chidzakhalabe ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, zomwe zimachititsa kuti zinthu zizikhala bwino. Mitundu yosiyana ya mitambo ingapangitse zofunikira zosiyanasiyana kuti zitheke, kotero onetsetsani kuyesa njira zingapo zosiyana, mwinanso kugwiritsa ntchito kuwonetsa bracketing .
- Ngati mudakonzekera kuwombera zithunzi pa tsiku linalake, koma mutadzuka ndi chisanu chogwera panja, musataye tsiku lomwelo. Kukwanitsa kuwombera zithunzi ndi chisanu kugwa kuzungulira nkhaniyi kungapange zithunzi zambiri. Ndi chisanu chikugwera kutsogolo, mukhoza kuganizira nkhani pambuyo, ndipo chisanu chogwa chidzakhala ndi zotsatira zosokoneza kuzungulira phunziro, mwachitsanzo. Onetsetsani kuti musungire kamera mu thumba la kamera yopanda madzi kapena thumba la pulasitiki lopangidwa ngati silikugwiritsidwa ntchito, kutetezera ilo ku chipale chofewa.
- Pomaliza, onetsetsani kusamala kwambiri zipangizo zanu m'nyengo yozizira. Mwachiwonekere, peĊµani mikhalidwe yozizira kwambiri kwa nthawi yaitali, yomwe ikhoza kukhetsa bateri kapena kuyambitsa LCD kuti iwonongeke. Kusuntha msangamsanga kamera kuchoka kumadera otentha kumatha kuzizira mandala kapena kuyambitsa kukakamiza mkati mwa kamera, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka. Ndipotu, kumapeto kotere kumathandiza kuti nkhungu ikule mkati mwa kamera. Kapena mungathe kukhala ndi lens yomwe nthawi zonse imakhala yovuta, ndikukusiya kuti musathe kuwombera zithunzi zowonongeka m'tsogolomu. Chotsani kamera pang'onopang'ono kuchoka panja kupita panja, kutulutsa kutentha kwa kamera, osati mwadzidzidzi. Ikani kamera mu galasi kapena galimoto yoyamba, kenako imbweretseni ku thumba pafupi ndi thupi lanu mukakhala panja, kumene kutentha kwa thupi lanu kudzakuthandizani kutentha kamera pang'onopang'ono, musanayambe kusuntha m'nyumba.