Mndandanda wa Web 2.0 Mafotokozedwe
Mofanana ndi machitidwe otentha, webusaiti ya 2.0 yadzabweretsa gulu lonse lazinthu zomwe anthu amadziwa kuti amaloledwa kuchoka pamilomo yawo pomwe anthu osadziwa akuganiza kuti, "Huh?".
Pambuyo pake, ngati nditayika tweet yanga, kodi ndangochita chiyani? Werengani ndi kufufuza.
Web 2.0 Glossary
AJAX / XML . Izi ndizofotokozera njira ndi teknoloji yogwiritsa ntchito masamba a Web 2.0. AJAX amatanthauza Java yeniyeni ndi XML ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga masamba a webusaiti ambiri akumvera pamene akupewa kufunikira kutsegula tsamba nthawi iliyonse yatsopano. XML, yomwe imayimira Language Extensible Markup, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti webusaitiyi ikhale yogwirizana kwambiri.
"Chilichonse" 2.0 . Popeza Webusaiti 2.0 inakhala buzzword, yakhala yotchuka kuwonjezera "2.0" kumapeto kwa mawu omwe amapezeka pofotokoza webusaitiyi. Mwachitsanzo, makeover ya WhiteHouse.gov imatchedwa "Government 2.0" chifukwa imayika Webusaiti yathu pa webusaiti ya boma.
Avatar . Zithunzi (nthawi zambiri zojambulajambula) maonekedwe a munthu mu dziko lapansi kapena chipinda chatsopano.
Blog / Blog Network / Blogosphere . A blog, yomwe ili yochepa kwa lolemba webusaiti, ndi mndandanda wa nkhani zambiri kawirikawiri phokoso. Ngakhale ma blog ambiri ali ndi makanema a pa intaneti, ma blogi amaphimba zonse kuchokera payekha kupita ku nkhani kupita ku bizinesi ndi nkhani zomwe zikuchokera payekha mpaka zovuta kuti zisangalatse kulenga. Maselo a blog ndi mabulogi ambiri omwe ali ndi webusaiti yomweyo kapena kampani, pamene blogosphere imatanthawuza ku ma blogs onse pa intaneti ngakhale kuti ndibo blog kapena gawo la webusaiti ya blog.
CAPTCHA . Izi zikutanthauza makalata ndi manambala osokoneza omwe mukuyenera kufotokoza ndi kuzilemba pamene mukudzaza fomu pa intaneti. Ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito kufufuza ngati mulibe munthu ndipo mumagwiritsidwa ntchito popewera spam. Werengani zambiri za CAPTCHA .
Cloud / Cloud Computing . Nthawi zina Intaneti imatchedwa "Cloud". Cloud Computing imatanthawuza njira yamakono yogwiritsira ntchito intaneti monga nsanja yothandizira, monga kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya intaneti yogwiritsira ntchito mawu kusiyana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pulojekiti yomwe imayikidwa pa hard drive ya kompyuta yanu. Zimatanthauzanso kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti monga utumiki, monga kusunga zithunzi zanu zonse pa intaneti pa Flickr mmalo mozisunga pa hard drive. Werengani zambiri za Cloud Computing .
Enterprise 2.0 . Izi zikutanthawuza momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zipangizo ndi mauthenga a Web 2.0 ndikuwatsogolera kuntchito, monga kupanga bizinesi wiki kuti mukhale nawo pamisonkhano pa intaneti kapena pogwiritsa ntchito blog yanu mosiyana ndi kutumiza mauthenga a imelo. Werengani zambiri za Enterprise 2.0
Kutsegula . Ndondomeko ya kuphatikizapo malo, monga kupereka malo chithunzi chinatengedwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito GPS ya foni kuti 'geotag' kumene mudali pamene mukupanga zolemba pa blog yanu kapena malo ochezera a pa Intaneti.
Linkbait . Njira yopanga zokhudzana ndi mavairasi ndi chiyembekezo chopeza chiwerengero chachikulu cha maulumiki olowa. Mwachitsanzo, kulembera nkhani yotsatila za zochitika zomwe zikuchitika pakuyembekeza kukonda kwambiri. Mbali yoipa ya kugwirizanitsa chiyanjano ndi kunena mwachindunji chinachake chosakondwera pakuyembekeza kuti apange chisokonezo kapena kutulutsa mutu wotsutsana ndi nkhani.
Sungani Farm . Mitundu yambiri yofufuzira imapangitsa kulemera kwa maulendo olowera pa tsamba lothandizira kuti adziwe khalidwe la tsamba. Minda yamalumikizi ndi mawebusayiti odzazidwa ndi mauthenga ndi chiyembekezo chokweza injini yafufuzidwe ya masamba omwe akupita. Ma injini ambiri ofufuza monga Google amatha kuzindikira mapulasi amtunduwu ndikunyalanyaza maulendo opangidwa.
Mobile 2.0 . Izi zikutanthauza mawebusaiti omwe akuwona mafoni apamwamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zawo zapadera monga Facebook podziwa kuti mwasayina ndi foni yamakono ndi kugwiritsa ntchito GPS kuti mudziwe komwe muli. Werengani zambiri zokhudza Mobile 2.0 .
Office 2.0 . Nthawi yoyamba yomwe yatha chifukwa cha 'computing cloud', Ofesi 2.0 imatanthawuza kufunika kolemba maofesi ndi kuwapangitsa kukhala ma webusaiti, monga mawonekedwe a intaneti kapena operesi. Onani mndandanda wa maofesi a Office 2.0 .
Zomangamanga Mapepala Oyamba / Masamba Okhazikika Pakompyuta . Tsamba la webusaiti yomwe imakhala yosasinthika kwambiri, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi wowerenga nkhani komanso yokhoza kuwonjezera ma widget ndipo yapangidwa kukhala tsamba lanu la "webusaiti" la osatsegula. Zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za masamba oyambirira oyambirira ndi iGoogle ndi MyYahoo.
Podcast . Kugawidwa kwa mavidiyo ndi kanema "kumawonetsa" kudutsa pa intaneti, monga kanema kanema kapena pawonesi ya pa intaneti. Monga ma blogs, iwo akhoza kukhala mu nkhani kuchokera payekha kupita ku bizinesi komanso molimbika.
Masamba a RSS / Webusaiti . Really Simple Syndication (RSS) ndi dongosolo lotsogolera zida pa intaneti. Chakudya cha RSS (nthawi zina chimangotchedwa 'webusaiti') chili ndi nkhani zowonongeka kapena zofupikitsidwa popanda masamba onse omwe ali pa webusaitiyi. Zakudyazi zikhoza kuwerengedwa ndi mawebusaiti ena kapena owerenga RSS.
RSS Reader / News Reader . Pulogalamuyi imagwiritsa ntchito kuwerenga RSS. Owerenga RSS amakulolani kuti muphatikize ma webulogalamu ambiri ndikuwawerengera malo amodzi pa intaneti. Zonse zili pa intaneti ndi kunja kwa owerenga RSS. Mtsogoleli wa RSS Readers .
Webusaiti ya Semantic . Izi zikutanthauza lingaliro la webusaiti yomwe imatha kusonkhanitsa nkhani ya ma webusaiti popanda kudalira mfundo za mawu ofunika mkati mwa zomwe zili. Kwenikweni, ndi njira yophunzitsira kompyuta kuti 'iwerenge' tsamba. Werengani zambiri zokhudza Webusaiti ya Semantic .
SEO . Kusaka Magetsi Opatsirana (SEO) ndi ndondomeko yomanga webusaitiyi ndikupanga zinthu zogwiritsa ntchito kuti injini zowunikira zikhazikitse tsamba la webusaiti (s) pamwamba pazolemba zawo.
Social Bookmarking . Mofananamo ndi zizindikiro zamakasitomala, ma bookmarking a masitolo amasunga mapepala amodzi pawekha ndikukulolani kuti 'muwasunge'. Kwa anthu omwe amakonda kuika masamba pamasamba, izi zimapereka njira yosavuta yokonza zizindikiro.
Social Networking . Ntchito yokonza midzi ya pa intaneti, nthawi zambiri imapanga zonse kudzera mu "magulu" ndi "mndandanda wa abwenzi" omwe amalola kuti aziyanjana kwambiri pa intaneti. Pezani zambiri zokhudza malo ochezera a pa Intaneti .
Social Media . Webusaiti iliyonse kapena webusaiti yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito filosofi ya 'social' kapena 'Web 2.0'. Izi zikuphatikizapo ma blogs, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, nkhani zachitukuko, wikis, ndi zina zotero.
Social News . Chigawo cha social bookmarking chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito nkhani zamakalata ndi zolemba za blog ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yovotera kuti ziwerengere zomwe zili.
Tag / Tag Cloud . A 'tag' ndi mawu ofunika kwambiri kapena mawu omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugawa gawo la zinthu. Mwachitsanzo, nkhani yokhudza World of Warcraft ikhoza kukhala ndi "World of Warcraft" ndi "MMORPG" chifukwa malemba amenewo amagawana molondola nkhani ya mutuwo. Mtambo wamatsenga ndi mawonekedwe a ma tags, kawirikawiri ndi matchulidwe otchuka omwe akuwonetsedwa muzithupi zazikulu.
Trackback . Njira yogwiritsira ntchito blog kuti idziwe pomwe blog ina ikugwirizanitsa ndi nkhani, nthawi zambiri kupanga mndandanda wa zizindikiro za 'trackback' pansi pa nkhaniyo. Werengani zambiri za momwe trackbacks amathandizira webusaiti .
Twitter / Tweet . Twitter ndi utumiki wothandizira maulendo omwe amalola anthu kuti afotokoze mauthenga achidule kapena maulendo omwe angawerenge ndi anthu akuwatsatira. Uthenga waumwini kapena ndondomeko ya maonekedwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa 'tweet'. Pezani zambiri za Twitter .
Viral . Madiresi amtunduwu, 'viral' amatanthauza momwe nkhani, vidiyo kapena podcast zimatchulidwira popitsidwira kuchokera kwa munthu kapena kukwera pamwamba pa mndandanda wa malo otchuka.
Webusaiti ya 2.0 . Ngakhale palibe tsatanetsatane yowonjezera Webusaiti ya 2.0, nthawi zambiri imatanthawuza kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti ngati malo omwe anthu ogwiritsa nawo ntchito amagwira nawo popanga zokhazokha pamodzi ndi zomwe zilipo ndi webusaitiyi. Werengani zambiri za Web 2.0 .
Web Mashup . Mchitidwe wamakono kwambiri wa intaneti ndi 'kutsegula' mawebusaiti omwe amalola mawebusaiti ena kupeza mwayi wawo. Izi zimapereka mauthenga ochokera ku intaneti zosiyanasiyana kuti aphatikizidwe kuti athandizidwe, monga momwe akuchokera ku Twitter ndi Google Maps akuphatikizidwa kuti apange maonekedwe a 'tweets' akubwera kuchokera kumapu onse. Onani mashups abwino pa intaneti .
Webcast . Zofalitsa zomwe zimachitika pa intaneti ndikugwiritsa ntchito zonse zomvera ndi zowonetsera. Mwachitsanzo, foni yochokera ku webusaiti yomwe imatumiza kuwonetsera ndi ma chart ndi ma grafu kuti apite motsatira mawu. Mawebusaiti nthawi zambiri amalumikizana.
Widgets / Gadgets . Aj widget ndi kachidutswa kakang'ono kamene kamatengeka, mwachitsanzo, chowerengera kapena chiwonetsero cha kutulutsa filimu. Ma widget akhoza kuikidwa pa webusaiti monga malo ochezera a pawebusaiti, tsamba lakumudzi kapena blog. Mawu akuti 'gadget' amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana widget yomwe yapangidwira pa webusaiti yapadera, monga iGoogle magadgets.
Masamba a Wiki / Wiki . A wiki ndi webusaiti yokonzedwa kuti anthu ambiri agwirizane powonjezera ndikukonzekera zomwe zili. Wikipedia ndi chitsanzo cha wiki. Masamba a wiki ndi mndandanda wa wikis aliyense, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi webusaiti yomweyo. Fufuzani mndandanda wa wikis ndi gulu .