Mndandanda wa meta wa X-UA-wothandizira umathandiza kuti masamba a Webusaiti azisumbukila zakale za IE.
Kwa zaka zambiri, mawindo osokonekera a Microsoft Internet Explorer adayambitsa mutu kwa opanga webusaiti ndi omanga. Kufunika kokhala ma fayilo a CSS kuti athetsere ndondomeko yakale ya IE ndi chinthu chomwe anthu ambiri omwe amatha ma webusaiti angakumbukire. Mwamwayi, ma IE atsopano, komanso makasitomala atsopano a Microsoft - Edge, amavomerezana kwambiri ndi ma webusaiti, ndipo popeza atsopano a Microsoftwa amakhala "obiriwira" momwe akugwiritsire ntchito maulendo atsopano, ndi Sitikudziwa kuti tidzatha kulimbana ndi mapepala akale a nsanjayi monga momwe tachitira kale.
Kwa opanga ma webusaiti ambiri, kufufuza kwa Microsoft kumatanthawuza kuti sitiyeneranso kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe malemba a kale a IE adatipatsa kale. Ena a ife, komabe, sali odala. Ngati malo omwe mukuwusungabe akuphatikizapo chiwerengero chachikulu cha alendo ochokera ku ndemanga yakale ya IE, kapena ngati mukugwira ntchito zowonjezera, monga Intranet, kwa kampani yomwe ikugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwazilembo za IE zakale, pazifukwa zina, ndiye mufunika kupitiliza kuyeseratu ma browser awa, ngakhale kuti izi zatha. Njira imodzi yomwe mungachitire izi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito X-UA-Compatible mode.
X-UA-Yogwirizanitsa ndi ndondomeko ya mauthenga ovomerezeka omwe amalola olemba intaneti kusankha mtundu wa Internet Explorer tsambalo ayenera kutembenuzidwa ngati. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Internet Explorer 8 kuti afotokoze ngati tsamba liyenera kutembenuzidwa monga IE 7 (malingaliro ogwirizana) kapena IE 8 (lingaliro lalingaliro).
Dziwani kuti ndi Internet Explorer 11, njira zolembera zamasulidwa-sizigwiritsidwanso ntchito. IE11 yasintha zothandizira pa intaneti zomwe zinayambitsa mavuto ndi mawebusaiti akale.
Kuti muchite izi, mumalongosola wogwiritsira ntchito ndi ndondomeko yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mulemba:
"IE = EmulateIE7"
Zosankha zomwe muli nazo ndizo:
- "IE = 5"
- "IE = EmulateIE7"
- "IE = 7"
- "IE = EmulateIE8"
- "IE = 8"
- "IE = EmulateIE9"
- "IE = 9"
- "IE = m'mphepete"
Kupititsa patsogolo bukuli kumauza osatsegula kuti agwiritse ntchito DOCTYPE kudziwa momwe angaperekere zinthu.
masamba opanda DOCTYPE adzasinthidwa mu machitidwe a quirks .
Ngati mukunena kuti mugwiritse ntchito bukhu la osakatuli popanda kusuntha (mwachitsanzo, "IE = 7") msakatuliyo adzapatsanso tsambali pamalangizo ngati ziripo kapena chidziwitso cha DOCTYPE.
"IE = m'mphepete" imauza Internet Explorer kuti agwiritse ntchito njira yabwino kwambiri yomwe ilipo kwa IE. Internet Explorer 8 ikhoza kuthandizira mpaka njira za IE8, IE9 ikhoza kuthandizira njira za IE9 ndi zina zotero.
Mtundu wa Tag Meta wa X-UA
Mndandanda wa meta wa X-UA-Compatible ndi http-equiv meta tag.
Fomu ya Meta Tag Yogwirizana ndi X-UA:
Tsatirani IE 7
Onetsani ngati IE 8 ndi kapena popanda DOCTYPE
Mawonekedwe a Quirks (IE 5)
Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito X-UA
Gwiritsani ntchito meta ya X-UA-yovomerezeka pamasamba omwe mumaganiza kuti Internet Explorer 8 ayesa kupereka tsambalo powona. Monga ngati muli ndi chikalata cha XHTML ndi chilengezo cha XML. Chidziwitso cha XML pamwamba pa pepalacho chidzaponyera tsambali kuti likhale logwirizana koma mauthenga a DOCTYPE ayenela kulimbitsa kuti liwoneke m'mawonekedwe.
Zowona Zang'anani
N'zokayikitsa kuti mukugwira ntchito pa intaneti zilizonse zomwe mukufuna kupereka monga IE 5, koma simudziwa!
Palinso makampani omwe amakakamiza ogwira ntchito kuti azigwiritsa ntchito masakatuli akale kwambiri, kuti apitirize kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yachinsinsi yomwe ilipo zaka zambiri zapitazo kwa osatsegula awa. Kwa ife pa intaneti, malingaliro ogwiritsira ntchito osatsegula monga chonchi akuwoneka openga, koma taganizirani kampani yopanga ntchito yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya zaka makumi angapo kuti igwiritse ntchito yosungira malo ogulitsa. Inde, palinso nsanamira zamakono zogwira ntchitoyi, koma kodi adayesa ndalama pa imodzi mwa nsanjazo? Ngati dongosolo lawo la tsopano silinathyoledwe, bwanji angasinthe? Nthaŵi zambiri, iwo sangathe, ndipo inu mudzapeza kampaniyi ikukakamiza ogwira ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyo ndi osatsegula akale kuti azitha kuyendetsa.
N'zosatheka? Mwina, koma ndithudi n'zotheka. ngati mutayendetsa muyeso ngati iyi, mutha kuyendetsa malo muzithunzi zamakale izi zingakhale zomwe mukufunikira.
Nkhani yoyamba ndi Jennifer Krynin. Yosinthidwa ndi Jeremy Girard pa 6/7/17