Phunzirani Mtengo Wovuta Womwe Mukufunikira pa Malo Anu Osewera
Malangizo ovuta a magalimoto pamakompyuta ambiri ndi ovuta kumvetsa. Pali ziwerengero ziwiri zokha zomwe zikufunika kudziwa: mphamvu ndi liwiro. Ngati mungafune kudziwa zambiri za magalimoto ovuta komanso mafotokozedwe atsatanetsatane, tsatanetsatane angapezeke muzimene Muyenera Kuzifufuza mu Nkhani Yovuta .
Onse opanga magalimoto ovuta ndi makompyuta amatha kukwanira mu GB (gigabytes) kapena TB (terabytes). Izi zikutanthawuza ku mphamvu yosadziwika ya kuyendetsa mabiliyoni a bytes kwa gigabyte kapena trillion ya bytes kwa terabyte. Mukamayendetsa galimotoyo, mutha kukhala ndi chiwerengero chochepa kuposa ichi muyendetsa galimoto. Izi zikukhudzana ndi malonda omwe adalengezedwa ndi enieni. Izi zimapangitsa kufanizitsa kwakukulu kumakhala kosavuta kuzindikira kuti chiwerengero chapamwamba chikuwonjezeka, ndikukula kwambiri. Masiku ano magalimoto amalembedwa m'mabuku akuluakulu otchedwa terabyte pa desktops.
Mapulogalamu ambiri ogula mafakitale amathamanga pa mlingo wa 7200rpm. Mipikisano yochepa yapamwamba yamagetsi imapezeka ndi 10000rpm spin rate. Kalasi yatsopano ya maulendo apamwamba akuyambanso kupanga njira zawo ku makompyuta apakompyuta. Nthaŵi zambiri zimatchedwa kuti zobiriwira, izi zimawombera pang'onopang'ono ngati 5400rpm kapena zimakhala ndi mlingo wosiyanasiyana. Izi ndizopangidwa kuti zizidya mphamvu zocheperapo ndi kutulutsa kutentha pang'ono. Komabe, maulendowa amakhala 7200pm.
Ma Dridi State State, Hybrid Drives, ndi Caching
Mabomba olimbitsa thupi ndiwo mtundu watsopano wosungirako umene wapangidwa kuti ulowe m'malo mwa ma drive oyendetsa. M'malo mogwiritsira ntchito magnetic disk kusunga deta, SSD imagwiritsa ntchito ma modules of memory kuti asungire deta popanda mbali iliyonse. Izi zimapereka ntchito mofulumira komanso kudalirika kwambiri pamtengo wotsika. Izi ndizochepa kwambiri mu desktops chifukwa zimakhala zodula kwambiri ndipo zimapereka malo osungirako osungirako. Mavuto olimbitsa thupi ndi ovuta kwambiri pa ntchito yawo yonse, mtengo ndi mphamvu. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani Mtsogoleli wanga Wotsatsa SSD . Mwachitsanzo, galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto ingakhale khadi m'malo moyendetsa galimoto yotalika masentimita 2.5.
Nthaŵi zina, galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mawonekedwe a kusungira kuti pakhale ntchito yadongosolo. Izi zilipo pokhapokha ndi machitidwe ena apakompyuta apakompyuta ndi Smart Smartphone Technology . Palinso mapulogalamu ena ndi kuyendetsa galimoto njira zomwe zimapezeka pamsika kwa osagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo za Intel zomwe zilipo koma pakadalibe hardware ndi mapulogalamu asanathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Zosankha zonsezi sizikhala mofulumira monga kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto yosungirako koma imachepetsa mavuto a mphamvu yosungirako ndipo imalepheretsa zina.
Njira ina yomwe ingapezeke m'ma makompyuta ena ndi yoyendetsa galimoto yosakanizidwa kapena SSHD. Izi zimatengera kachipangizo kakang'ono koyendetsera galimoto ndikuyiyika muyeso yovuta. Chikumbumtima cholimba ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinsinsi kwa mafayibulo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuti athandizire kuwonjezera ntchito. Sizowona ngati zogwira mtima ngati SSD kusindikiza galimoto yochuluka ngati iwo amakonda kukhala ndi zochepa zokumbukira chifukwa cha caching. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, magalimoto osakanizidwa amatha kusungiramo magalimoto ang'onoang'ono owerengetsera mapepala poyerekeza ndi makina apakompyuta omwe amatanthauza kuti ali ochepa ndipo alibe mphamvu zochepa kuposa desktop. Kupindula kwapadera kwazigawo zosakanizidwa ndizowonjezereka osati zowonjezera Mawindo monga chipangizo cha Intel Smart Response Technology chaching chokha chimagwira ntchito pa machitidwe a Microsoft Windows.
Kodi Ndili Kovuta Kwambiri Kodi Ndimafunikira?
Kuzindikira mtundu ndi kukula kwa galimoto yoyendetsa yomwe muyenera kuigwiritsa ntchito pa kompyuta yanu kumadalira ntchito zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta. Ntchito zosiyanasiyana zimafuna kukula kwa fayilo komanso ntchito. Zoonadi, kukula kwakukulu kwa magalimoto kukuphulika m'zaka zingapo zapitazi kotero machitidwe ambiri amabwera ndi malo ambiri kuposa omwe wogwiritsa ntchito amafunikira. Pansipa pali tchati chomwe chimatchula zina mwazochita zamagetsi zokhudzana ndi zomwe kukula kwapang'ono ndi kuyendetsa mofulumira kuyang'ana mu dongosolo:
- Mawu Othandizira: 250GB ndi Apamwamba, 5400pm
- Kufufuza Mawebusaiti: 320GB ndi Pamwamba, 7200pm
- Music Music: 750GB ndi Top, 7200 rpm
- Masewera: 1TB ndi apamwamba, 7200 rpm
- Kusintha kwazithunzi: 1.5TB ndi pamwamba, 7200 rpm
- Video ya Digital: 2TB ndi yapamwamba, 7200 rpm
Izi ndizongolingalira zokhazokha zoganizira malo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri omwe amasungidwa ndi mapulogalamu okhudzana ndi ntchitozi. Ndi kukula kwake ndi mtengo wa ma drive ovuta a makompyuta, n'zosavuta kupeza magalimoto akuluakulu kuposa mawerengedwe omwe ali pamwambawa chifukwa cha mtengo wochepa. Kuphatikizanso, machitidwe ena ogwira ntchito akusakaniza galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto ya boot / OS ndikugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yochuluka kwa zosungiramo zina zonse.
RAID
RAID ndi chinthu china chomwe chilipo mu PC padziko lonse koma tsopano chikupezeka pa PC zambiri. RAID imayimira ma diski otsika mtengo kwambiri. Imeneyi ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito magalimoto ochuluka a ntchito, kudalira deta kapena zonse. Zochitika ndi ntchito zimatsimikiziridwa ndi msinkhu wa RAID, womwe umatchulidwa kawirikawiri ndi 0, 1, 5, 0 + 1, 1 + 0 kapena 10. Zonsezi zili ndi zofunikira za hardware ndipo zimakhala ndi zopindulitsa ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana.