Pano pali choti muchite pamene mufunsidwa kulipira kuti mutenge kompyuta yanu
Dipo likuwongolera masiku ano. Ikhoza kusunga kompyuta yanu ndi kuwonetsa deta yanu poopseza deta yanu zabwino pokhapokha ngati dipo likulipidwa. Musayambe kulipira olakwawa chifukwa kuchita zimenezi kumangowalimbikitsa kuti apitirize kukopa anthuwa. Pokhapokha mutagwidwa ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yoipa kwambiri monga CryptoLocker, pali mwayi wabwino kuti deta yanu idzapulumutsidwe popanda kugwiritsa ntchito dipo.
M'nkhaniyi, tilankhulana za madalitso osiyanasiyana omwe samatumizira mafayilo anu koma akukutulutsani m'dongosolo lanu posakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe anu. Izi zimadziwika kuti Pulogalamu Yowonongeka Yowonekera. Tidzakambirana za izo mu miniti, choyamba, Tiyeni tiyang'ane pa mitundu yosiyana ya dipo.
Kodi Dipo la mtundu wanji ndilokusokoneza dongosolo langa?
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya dipo, ena amodzi kuposa ena. Ena angachotsedwe popanda chochitika ndipo ena angachititse kuti zisakhale zosatheka kubwezeretsanso deta yanu, Nazi zina mwa mitundu yayikulu yowomboledwa yomwe mungakumane nayo:
Dipo-encrypting Ransomware:
Ili ndilo mtundu woopsya wa dipo lopulumutsira chifukwa limasunga lonjezo lake lobisa mafayili anu kuti asagwiritsidwe ntchito mpaka chimfine chosakanikirana chikuperekedwa.
Ngati mumasunga deta yanu nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti simukudandaula kuti mafayilo anu atsekedwa chifukwa muli ndi zosungiramo zomwe zili zotetezeka komanso zomveka m'bungwe lapakati kwinakwake. Kukhala ndi kusungidwa kwa deta yanu n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mutsimikizire kuti ziphuphu zapulumutsi sizingakhale ndi zolemba zanu zokha.
Pali mitundu yina yowombolera dipo lopulumutsidwa. Onani zowonjezera pansi pa nkhaniyi kuti mugwiritse ntchito zina zomwe zingakuthandizeni.
Dipo Scareware
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu yowonjezera yawomboledwe yomwe ili ndi mwayi waukulu kwambiri wokhoza kuchotsedwa ku dongosolo lanu ndi zotsutsa malonda. Mitundu iyi yawomboledwe ndi mtundu wa scareware ndipo kawirikawiri idzawopseza kuti idzachita zina pa dongosolo lanu, koma sichidzachita chilichonse pa deta yanu kupatulapo kuti zikhale zophweka kuti zitha kuzigwiritsa ntchito kudzera m'dongosolo.
Kawirikawiri, mtundu wa dipowu ukhoza kuchotsedwa ndi anti-pulogalamu ya pulogalamu yaumbanda kapena kupititsa galimoto yodwala kachilombo kupita ku wina (osachilombo) kompyuta ndi kupeza deta kuchokera ku OS ina monga galimoto yosayendetsa.
Kusewera Pakanema Mpulumutsi
Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yowomboledwa yomwe imakhala ndi mwayi wolandila deta, ransomware yowatsegula mawonekedwe imagwira ntchito yonse yogwiritsira ntchito mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe.making izo zikuwoneka zosatheka kuti zisawononge kayendedwe ka njira iliyonse. Idzapereka kuti mutsegule kachitidwe kamodzi komwe kulipira (dipo) kulipiridwa.
Chitsanzo cha mtundu uwu wa dipo chikanakhala FBI Ukash MoneyPak ransomware (onani nkhani iyi kuchokera ku blog ya BitDefender kuti mudziwe zambiri za izo)
Kodi ndingathetse bwanji Dipo ngati kompyuta yanga ili ndi kachilomboka?
Pali zida zingapo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchotsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya dipo. Zina mwa zipangizozi zikuphatikizapo:
Trendmicro's Reduction Tool Removal Tool - Chowomboledwa chotsitsa chida chopezeka pa Windows-based PCs.
Kaspersky's Redemption Decryptor Site (yokhoza kuthetsa mtundu wina wa ransomware monga CoinVault).
Hitman Pro Kickstart - chida chotsutsa ransomware kuchokera ku SurfRight.