Vuto lalikulu lomwe abwenzi anga amakumana nawo pogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta awo a Windows akuphatikizapo malungo , mavairasi ndi trojans .
Ndinawerenga nkhani yayikulu mu sabata yomwe ikuwonetsa momwe kulili kosavuta kukhazikitsa Malangizo pa kompyuta yanu osati ku webusaiti yamthunzi (yomwe ili yofanana ndi mdima wamdima) koma kuchokera ku malo otsekemera (omwe ali ofanana ndi sitolo yaikulu ).
Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti Linux ndi otetezeka kwambiri kusiyana ndi Mawindo ndipo kwachititsa kuti anthu ena adziwe kuti sizingatheke kupeza mavairasi, trojans kapena malware mkati mwa Linux.
Sindinapezepo chilichonse cha nasties pamene ndikuthawa Linux koma sindikunena kuti sizingatheke ndipo sizidzachitika.
Pamene chiopsezo chotenga mavairasi pa Linux ndi otsika kwambiri anthu ambiri savutika ndi antivayirasi mapulogalamu.
Ngati mungagwiritse ntchito mapulogalamu a antivirus zikuwoneka kuti n'zomveka kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri phukusi la zamalonda ndipo ndi kumene ClamAV imalowa.
Pano Pali Zifukwa Zabwino Zogwiritsa Ntchito ClamAV
- Muli ndi deta yovuta pa kompyuta yanu ndipo mukufuna kutseka makina anu mwambiri momwe mungathere ndikuonetsetsa kuti palibe chomwe chingakhudze kompyuta yanu kapena deta yanu.
- Muli boot ndi Windows. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ClamAV kuti muyese magawo onse ndi makina onse pa kompyuta yanu.
- Mukufuna kupanga CD, DVD kapena USB zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pofuna kuthetsa mavairasi pa kompyuta yanu ya Windows.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yopulumutsira USB drive ndi pulogalamu ya antivayirasi yowonjezera mungathe kufufuza mavairasi popanda kwenikweni kutsegula mu Windows. Izi zimateteza mavairasi omwe ali ndi vuto lililonse pamene akuyesera kuwachotsa.
ClamAV si yolondola pa 100%, komatu, palibe phukusi la Antivirus, ndipo ngakhale yabwino kulowa mkati pafupifupi 80% chizindikiro.
Mapulogalamu ambiri a antivirus amapereka DVD yopulumutsa yotsegula yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pokonza kompyuta yanu popanda kulowa mu Windows. ClamAV ili ndi mwayi wowonjezereka wokhoza kuwunikira ma Drives.
ClamAV sikuti ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yotengera kachilombo ka HIV komwe imapezeka pamsika koma ndiyiufulu komanso yolondola.
Tsamba la ClamAV Wikipedia liri ndi ndondomeko yothandiza momwe zilili.
Pamene ndinathamanga ClamAV pawindo langa la Windows ndinapeza 6 zonyenga. Mafayi omwe adawapeza anali kuchokera ku pulogalamu yanga yamakono ya m'manja ndi AVG.
Mu bukhu ili, ndikuwonetsani momwe mungayikitsire ClamAV ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chida chachitsulo ClamTK kuti muchiyendetse.
Vuto ndi ClamAV ndilo lamulo la mzere wokha ndipo kotero munthu wamba akhoza kukhala wovuta.
Mwamwayi muli chida chotchedwa ClamTK chomwe chimapereka chithunzi chabwino komanso chophweka chakumapeto kwa ClamAV.
Mudzapeza ClamTK mkati mwa osungira maphukusi a magawo ambiri. Mwachitsanzo abasebenzisi a Ubuntu adzaupeza mu Center Center ndi osatsegula osatsegula adzaupeza mkati mwa Yast.
Gwiritsani ntchito pulogalamu yachithunzi kuti mugawidwe kuti mupeze ndi kuyendetsa phukusi la ClamTK. Mwachitsanzo, mutsegula ClamTK mu Ubuntu kutsegula Dash ndikufufuza ClamTK. Mu Xubuntu, dinani chizindikiro cha menyu pamwamba pa ngodya yapamwamba ndikulowa ClamTK mu bokosi losaka.
Njirayi ndi yosiyana mosiyana ndi malo omwe amawonekera pa kompyuta komanso ndikugawidwa koma ndikudziwa kuti mukudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito maofesi omwe mwasankha.
Pamene ClamTK ikuwonekera dinani pazithunzi.
Ntchito yaikulu imagawidwa mu zigawo zinayi:
- Kusintha
- Mbiri
- Zosintha
- Kufufuza
Chigawo chokonzekera chikugwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa momwe mukufuna ClamAV kuthamanga.
Gawo la mbiriyakale likukuthandizani kuti muwone zotsatira za zokopa zapitazo.
Gawo lothandizira limakuthandizani kuti mulowetse kutanthauzira kwatsopano kwa kachilombo.
Potsiriza gawo la kusanthula ndi momwe mumayambira.
Musanayambe kuyesa mavairasi omwe mukuyenera kutanthawuza kuti muli ndi matendawa.
Dinani pa chiyanjano cha "Zosintha" ndipo dinani "Chabwino" kuti mufufuze zosintha.
Mukatero mudzatha kumasulira malingaliro atsopano a kachilomboka
ClamAV ili ndi zolemba zomwe zimakulolani kusinthira momwe zimakhalira. Mwachitsanzo, mukasankha foda kuti mujambule mukhoza kungoyang'ana foda imodzi osati maofolda ang'onoang'ono kapena mungafune kufufuza mafayilo akuluakulu omwe mwachiwonekere amatenga nthawi yaitali.
Kuti musinthe mawonekedwe dinani chizindikiro cha makonzedwe.
Pogwedeza pa bolodi lirilonse mudzatha kuona chida chothandizira chomwe chimayankha.
Makina oyang'ana anayi oyambirira amakupangitsani kusanthula owona mawonekedwe, mafayilo akulu, mafayela obisika komanso osakaniza mafolda mobwerezabwereza.
Ma bokosi ena awiriwa amasintha ndikusintha momwe zithunzi zimagwirira ntchito. (IE muyenera kuwachotsa kamodzi kapena kawiri).
Kuwunikira mavairasi dinani pang'onopang'ono kuwonetsa chithunzi cha fayilo kapena kusinthani chizindikiro cha foda.
Ndikupangira kusankha kusanthula fayilo ya foda. Mudzawonetsedwa bokosi lazokambirana lawonekera. Sankhani galimoto yomwe mukufuna kuisintha (ie Windows windows) ndipo dinani.
ClamAV tsopano ikufufuzanso mobwerezabwereza kudzera m'mafolda (malingana ndi chosinthana mkati mwazenera zojambula) kufunafuna zinthu zoipa.