Imodzi mwa zotsatira zojambula kwambiri zomwe mumaziwona ndizomwe chithunzi chikusandulika chakuda ndi zoyera, kupatula chinthu chimodzi chomwe chili pachithunzi chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chikhale choyera. Pali njira zambiri zochitira izi. Zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa njira yosasokoneza kuigwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwa Photoshop Elements. Njira yomweyi idzagwira ntchito mu Photoshop kapena mapulogalamu ena omwe amapereka zigawo zosintha .
01 a 08
Kutembenukira ku Black ndi White ndi Desaturate Command
Pa sitepe yoyamba tikufunika kutembenuza chithunzicho kukhala chakuda ndi choyera . Pali njira zambiri zopangira izi. Tiyeni tipyole pang'ono mwa iwo kotero kuti muwone chifukwa chake njira imodzi ndi yofunira.
Yambani mwa kutsegula chithunzi chanu, kapena mutha kusunga chithunzi chomwe chikuwonetsedwa pano kuti muzitsatira pamene mukutsatira.
Njira yowonjezera yakuchotsa mtundu kuchokera ku chithunzi ndikupita Kukulitsa> Sinthani Mtundu> Chotsani Mtundu. (Mu Photoshop izi zimatchedwa lamulo la Desaturate.) Ngati mukufuna, pitirizani kuyesera, koma gwiritsani ntchito Lamulo loti mubwererenso ku chithunzi chanu. Sitidzagwiritsa ntchito njirayi chifukwa imasintha chithunzicho kwanthawi zonse ndipo tikufuna kubwezeretsa mtundu m'malo omwe tasankha.
02 a 08
Kutembenukira ku Black & White ndi Kusintha / Kukonza Kusintha
Njira yina yochotsera mtundu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mpangidwe wa kusintha kwa Hue / Saturation . Pitani ku Palasitiki yanu tsopano ndipo dinani "Bungwe Latsopano Lomwe Mungasinthe" lomwe likuwoneka ngati bwalo lamdima ndi loyera, ndipo sankhani Kulowa / Kukhazikitsa mkati mwa menyu. Mu bokosi la Kukambirana / Kukhutira, jambulani chojambulira chapakati kuti mukhazikike mpaka kumanzere kuti mukhale 100, kenako dinani OK. Mukhoza kuona chithunzichi chakhala chakuda ndi choyera, koma ngati muyang'ana pazomwe zilipo mutha kuona kuti maziko osanjikirira akadakali mtundu, kotero kuti choyambirira chathu sichinasinthidwe kosatha.
Dinani chizindikiro cha diso pafupi ndi kusanjikiza kwachisanu chokonzekera / kusungunula kuti musiye. Diso ndilopangitsa kuti zotsatira ziwonekere. Ikani izo tsopano.
Kukonzekera kukwanitsa ndi njira imodzi yosinthira chithunzi kukhala chakuda ndi choyera, koma ma desisated black and white version alibe kusiyana ndikuwatsuka. Kenaka, tiyang'ana njira ina yomwe imabweretsa zotsatira zabwino.
03 a 08
Kutembenukira ku Black & White ndi Mapu Mapu Okonzanso
Pangani chisinthiko chatsopano chatsopano, koma nthawi ino sankhani mapu akuluakulu monga kusintha m'malo mwa Kuyeretsa / Kukhazikitsa. Mu bokosi la Mapu Otsogolera, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi mdima wofiira wosankhidwa, monga momwe taonera pano. Ngati muli ndi mtundu uliwonse, dinani muvi pafupi ndi gradient ndipo sankhani thumbnail "Black, White" thumbnail gradient. (Mungafunikire kudodola mzere wawung'ono pa pulogalamu yamtengo wapatali ndikusunga ma gradients osasintha.)
Ngati chithunzi chanu chikuwoneka ngati chinyontho mmalo mwa zakuda ndi zoyera, muli ndi chigawo chotsutsana, ndipo mungathe kuyika botani "Bwereza" pansi pazomwe mungasankhe.
Dinani OK kuti mugwiritse ntchito mapu adidient.
Tsopano dinani maso kutsogolo kwa kusintha kwa Hue / Saturation, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito chithunzi cha diso pa Mapu a Mapu Oyera kuti mufanizire zotsatira za njira zosinthira zakuda ndi zoyera. Ndikuganiza kuti mudzawona kuti mapu a mapu ali ndi ubwino komanso zosiyana kwambiri.
Mukutha tsopano kuchotsani chisanu cha kusintha kwa Thupi / Kukonzekera poyikweza pa chithunzi chojambula pazitsulo.
04 a 08
Kumvetsetsa Maser Mask
Tsopano ife tipereka chithunzichi phokoso la mtundu mwa kubwezeretsa mtundu kwa maapulo. Chifukwa tinagwiritsa ntchito kusanjikiza, timakhala ndi chithunzi chakumbuyo. Tikajambula pa maski a zosanjikiza kuti tisonyeze mtundu wazomwe zili m'munsimu. Ngati mwatsata maphunziro anga akale, mutha kudziwa kale masikiti osanjikiza. Kwa iwo omwe palibe, apa pali recap:
Yang'anani pa pepala lanu lazondomeko ndipo muzindikire kuti wosanjikiza mapu ali ndi zithunzi ziwiri. Imodzi kumanzere imasonyeza mtundu wa kusintha kwasanji, ndipo mukhoza kuwonekera pawiri kuti musinthe kusintha. Chithunzi chomwe chili kudzanja lamanja ndi chigoba chotsalira, chomwe chidzakhala choyera nthawi yomweyo. Maski wosanjikiza amakulolani kuchotsa kusintha kwanu pojambulapo. White imavumbulutsira kusintha kwake, mdima wakuda umamveka bwino, ndipo mithunzi ya imvi imawulula. Tidzawonetsa mtundu wa maapulo kuchokera kumbuyo wosanjikiza ndi kujambula pa chigoba chosanjikiza ndi wakuda.
05 a 08
Kubwezeretsa Mtundu kwa maapulo mwa Kujambula mu Mask Mask
Tsopano, kubwerera ku chithunzi chathu ...
Sungani mu maapulo mu chithunzi kuti akwaniritse malo anu ogwira ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito chida cha brush, sankhani burashi yoyenerera bwino, ndipo yikani 100%. Ikani mtundu wapamwamba kuti ukhale wakuda (mungathe kuchita izi mwa kukakamiza D, kenako X). Tsopano dinani pa chithunzi cha maski m'kati mwazithunzizo ndikuyamba kujambula pa maapulo mu chithunzicho. Ino ndi nthawi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yamtengo wapatali ngati muli nayo imodzi.
Pamene mukujambula, gwiritsani ntchito makiyi okhwima kuti akule kapena kuchepetsa kukula kwa burashi yanu.
[zimapangitsa burashi kukhala yaing'ono
] imapangitsa burashi kukhala yaikulu
Shift + [imapangitsa burashiyo kukhala yocheperako
Shift +] imapangitsa kuti brush ikhale yovuta
Samalani, koma musawopsyeze ngati mupita kunja kwa mizere. Tidzawona momwe tingatsukitsire izi.
Njira yokhayokha: Ngati mumasankha kupanga zosankha kusiyana ndi kujambula mtundu, sungani kusankha kusankha kusungunula chinthu chomwe mukufuna kuti muzitha kupanga. Dinani diso kuti mutsegule malo osinthika a mapu, sungani kusankha kwanu, ndiye mutembenuzirenso mpangidwe wosinthika, dinani chithunzi cha mask, ndipo pita ku Edit> Zodzaza, pogwiritsa ntchito Black ngati tsamba lodzaza.
06 ya 08
Kuyeretsa m'mphepete mwa Kujambula mu Mask Mask
Ngati ndinu munthu, mwinamwake mumajambula mtundu kumalo ena omwe simunafune. Osadandaula, ingosintha mtundu wa mtundu woyera kuti ukhale woyera mwa kukanikiza X, ndi kuchotsa mtundu kumbuyo pogwiritsa ntchito burashi yaying'ono. Sonderani pafupi ndi kuyeretsa m'mphepete aliwonse pogwiritsa ntchito zofupikitsa zomwe mwaphunzira.
Mukamaganiza kuti mwatha, yesetsani zojambula zanu ku 100% (pixels weniweni). Mungathe kuchita izi mwa kugulira kawiri pazitsulo zojambula mu toolbar kapena pophatikiza Alt + Ctrl + 0. Ngati m'mphepete mwa mitundu ikuwoneka koopsa kwambiri, mukhoza kuwamasula pang'ono kupita ku Fyuluta> Blur> Blur Gaussian ndi kukhazikitsa mazenera a blur of pixels 1-2.
07 a 08
Onjezerani Phokoso la Kutenga Kwambiri
Pali chinthu chimodzi chomaliza chokhudza kuwonjezera pa chithunzichi. Kujambula zithunzi zakuda ndi zoyera kumakhala ndi masamba ena. Popeza ichi chinali chithunzi chajambula, simungapeze khalidweli, koma tikhoza kuwonjezera ndi fyuluta yowona.
Pangani zojambulidwa zazitsulo zam'mbuyo poyikweza ku chithunzi chatsopano pazomwe zilipo. Momwemo timachokera pachiyambi chosawerengedwa ndipo tikhoza kuchotsa zotsatirapo pochotsa chosanjikizacho.
Pogwiritsa ntchito chithunzi chakumbuyo, pita ku Fyuluta> Phokoso> Onjezerani. Ikani ndalama pakati pa 3-5%, Gautengan yogawa, ndi Monochromatic checked. Mukhoza kufanizitsa kusiyana ndi popanda phokoso la phokoso poyang'ana kapena kutsegula bokosi lowonetserako muzokambirana ya Add Noise. Ngati mukufuna, dinani. Ngati sichoncho, sungani phokosoli mofanana ndi momwe mumafunira, kapena kuchotsani.
08 a 08
Chithunzi Chomalizidwa ndi Kusankhidwa Kwambiri
Nazi zotsatira.