Momwe mungayang'anire ndikusunga disk drive yanu (HDD) yathanzi
Pa mavuto osiyanasiyana omwe angasokoneze PC yanu, ndi ochepa omwe ali ovuta kwambiri monga zovuta za disk drive (HDD) zolakwika. Ma drive athu ovuta angakhale ndi zinthu zabwino monga zojambula ndi mavidiyo, zolemba zofunikira, ndi zojambula nyimbo zomwe zimamangidwa kwa zaka zambiri. Masiku ano zambiri zokhudzanazi zingathe kuphatikizidwa pa mtambo kapena kubwezeretsa pa intaneti, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotetezeka ku mavuto ovuta.
Ngakhale zili choncho, ndibwino kuti musunge galimoto yanu yolimba kwambiri kuti musatengeke chilichonse chisanafike. Chizindikiro choyamba kuti HDD ili ndi vuto ndi pamene pali zolakwika zomveka pa diski. Pamene galimoto ili ndi zolakwika zomveka zomwe sizimawerengeka kapena sizikhoza kulembedwa ndi kuzidziwika ngati zigawo zoipa. Pamene diski ili ndi gawo loipa sizikutanthauza kuti pali china chilichonse cholakwika ndi disk, chomwe chimatanthauzanso kuti chingakonzedwe.
Njira yabwino yosungira HDD yanu yabwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chkdSK. Monga dzina lake likuwonetsera pulogalamuyi mukhoza kufufuza disk yanu ndi kukonza zolakwika zovuta galimoto. Pamene ikugwira ntchito ya CHKDSK imafufuza zovuta, imakonza zolakwika zamagulu, zimakhala zovuta zomwe sizikhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndipo zimapangitsa deta kukhala malo otetezeka, pa malo ovuta. Ndi chida chothandizira, koma izi zimagwira ntchito mosavuta. M'malo mwake, ogwiritsa ntchito amayenera kuyambitsa.
Komabe, CHKDSK si aliyense. Zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwenikweni zimatanthauza ma PC ndi ma drive ovuta. Ngati muli ndi makompyuta ndi SSK) CHKDSK kwenikweni sikofunikira. Sichiyenera kupweteka chirichonse ngati mutayendetsa, koma anthu ena amanena kuti ntchitoyo yakhala ikuwavutitsa. Mosasamala, ma SSD amabwera ndi machitidwe awo omangidwa kuti athetse zolakwika ndipo samasowa CHKDSK.
Ngati mukuyendetsa Windows XP tili ndi phunziro lakale mukhoza kuyang'ana kuti muwone momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito CHKDSK ndi zithunzi. Ndipotu, mawindo ambiri a Windows angathe kupindula ndi phunziroli monga momwe ndondomekoyi sinasinthire kwambiri.
Komabe, apa ndi momwe mumayendetsera CHKDSK pa makina a Windows 10.
Pali njira ziwiri zoyendera zolakwika zanu pa Windows 10 PC. Yoyamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zolakwika za disk kuti muwone zofunikira. Kuti muyambe, tapani Ctrl + E kuti muwatse mawindo a File Explorer. Muzanja lamanzere lazitsulo, dinani pa PC iyi ndiyeno mbali yaikulu yawindo pansi pa "Zipangizo ndi zoyendetsa" pang'anizani pomwepo pa galimoto yanu yoyamba (iyenera kulembedwa "C:").
Mu menyu yoyenera-kondomu menyu kusankha Ma Properties , ndiyeno pawindo limene likutsegula kusankha Zida Zopangira . Pamwamba kwambiri, payenera kukhala njira yomwe imati "Njira iyi idzayang'ana kayendetsedwe ka zolakwika za mafayilo." Dinani batani pafupi ndi ilo loyitanidwa Penyani .
Winawindo adzawonekera. Ikhoza kunena kuti Mawindo sanapeze zolakwika, koma mukhoza kuyang'ana galimoto yanu. Ngati ndi choncho, dinani pa Fufuzani kanema ndikuyambanso kuyang'ana.
CHKDSK ya kusukulu yachikale ikhoza kuthamangitsidwa kuchoka ku lamulo lolamula. Mosiyana ndi zakale za CHKDSK, simukuyenera kubwezeretsa PC yanu kuti mugwiritse ntchito. Kuti muyambe mu Windows 10 pitani ku Qambulani> Windows system , ndiyeno panizani pomwepo Command Prompt . Mu menyu a nkhani omwe amatsegulira sankitsani> Pangani monga woyang'anira . Kuti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya chekeyi pa PC ndi galimoto imodzi yomwe muyenera kuchita ndiyikeni mu chkdsk ndikugwirani Mulowe pa makii anu; Komabe, zomwe zingangoyang'anitsa diski yanu zolakwika sizingathetsere kalikonse kuthetsa mavuto omwe amapeza.
Kuti athetse mavuto omwe muyenera kuwonjezera omwe amadziwika kuti akusintha. Awa ndi malamulo ena omwe amauza mzere wa malamulo kuti atengepo gawo lina. Kwa ife, kusintha ndiko "/ f" (kukonza) ndi "/ r" (yambirani zomwe mukuwerenga). Lamulo lonse, ndiye, likanakhala "chkdsk / f / r" - onetsetsani kuti malowa ali ovuta ndi zowonjezera mzere.
Ngati mukufuna kuthamanga CHKDSK pa dongosolo ndi ma drive ambiri monga C: ndi D: galimoto, muthamanga lamulo monga "chkdsk / f / r D:" komanso, musaiwale za malo.
Tsopano kuti mukudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chithandizo cha chekeyi musaiwale kuyendetsa kamodzi pa mwezi kapena kotero kuti musunge ma tebulo pa thanzi lanu la hard drive.