Mmene Mungakhazikitsire Mapangizo a Nthawi Ndi Magalimoto Ambiri

by Tom Nelson

01 a 03

Nthawi Yopangira Malangizo - Mmene Mungakhazikitsire Chipangizo Chodalirika Chokhazikitsa Mac Anu

Pogwiritsa ntchito OS X Mountain Lion, Apple yasintha Time Machine kuti ikhale yogwira ntchito mosavuta ndi magalimoto ochuluka. Alex Slobodkin / E + / Getty Images

Zomwe zinayambitsidwa ndi OS X 10.5 (Leopard), Time Machine ndi njira yosavuta yogwiritsira ntchito zomwe zakhala zikulepheretsa ogwiritsira ntchito Mac kuti asataye tulo pa ntchito yotayika kusiyana ndi zosankha zambiri zosungiramo zosungiramo.

Pogwiritsa ntchito OS X Mountain Lion , Apple yasintha Time Machine kuti ikhale yogwira ntchito mosavuta ndi magalimoto ochuluka. Mungagwiritse ntchito Time Machine ndi maulendo angapo osungira chingwe asanafike Mountain Lion, koma inkafuna ntchito yambiri yogwiritsira ntchito kuti zinthu zonse zizigwira ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito OS X Mountain Lion ndi pambuyo pake, Time Machine imakhala ndi mwayi wogwiritsira ntchito pokhapokha mutapereka njira yowonjezera yowonjezera pomulola kuti muyike mosavuta ma drive ambiri monga malo osungirako nthawi ya Time Machine.

Ubwino Wambiri Wambiri Nthawi Zamakina Opanga

Phindu loyamba limabwera kuchokera ku lingaliro losavuta kuti kusungira chimodzi sikukwanira. Zosamalitsa zowonjezera zimatsimikiziranso kuti chinachake chiyenera kukhala cholakwika ndi zosungira chimodzi, muli ndi kachiwiri, kapena lachitatu, kapena lachinai (mumapeza lingaliro) kusunga kumene mungapeze deta yanu.

Lingaliro la kukhala ndi backups angapo si latsopano; zakhala zikuzungulira kwa zaka zambiri. Muzinthu zamalonda, sizodabwitsa kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osungira zinthu omwe amapanga zida ziwiri zam'deralo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mozungulira. Yoyamba ikhoza kukhala ya masiku-owerengeka; chachiwiri kwa masiku osamvetseka. Lingaliro losavuta; ngati choyimira chimodzi chimaipira chifukwa china chirichonse, kachiwiri kubwezera ndi tsiku lakale. Ambiri omwe mungatayike ndi ntchito ya tsiku. Makampani ambiri amalinso kusungira zosungira zosatsegula; ngati pamakhala moto, bizinesi siidatayika deta yake yonse ngati muli ndi chitetezo pamalo ena. Izi ndi zowonjezera zakuthupi; lingaliro la masakatulo osatsegula ambuyomu analipo kale.

Zikalata zosungira zinthu zingathe kukhala zovuta kwambiri, ndipo sitidzalowa mwazo mozama apa. Koma mphamvu ya Time Machine yogwira ntchito ndi maulendo angapo osungira zinthu zimakupatsani inu kusintha kwakukulu pomanga njira yothetsera vuto lanu kuti mukwaniritse zosowa zanu.

Mmene Mungamangire Mphamvu Zambiri Zambiri Zomwe Zidzasinthidwe

Bukhuli lidzakutengerani njira yopanga dongosolo loperekera katatu. Mabotolo awiri adzagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza mndandanda wa redundancy, pamene chachitatu chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kusungirako zosungira zosungira.

Tasankha kukhazikitsa chitsanzo ichi osati chifukwa chokongola kapena kukwaniritsa zosowa za aliyense. Timasankha kukonzekera chifukwa zidzakusonyezani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pulogalamu yatsopano ya Time Machine pa maulendo angapo, komanso kuti mutha kugwira ntchito mosavuta ndi zoyendetsa zomwe zilipo panthawi yokha, monga zoyendetsera zosungira zosatsegula.

Zimene Mukufunikira

A Mac akugwira OS X Mountain Lion kapena kenako.
Makina atatu. Galimoto iliyonse iyenera kukhala yayikulu yokwanira kusunga deta yomwe muli nayo Mac yanu, ndiyeno. Malo ambiri omwe akupezeka pa ma drive oyang'anira, nthawi yakale ya Data Machine yomwe angagwire.
Ngati mutangofuna kupanga pulogalamu yamasewera awiri, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito bukuli. Ingosintha chiwerengero cha magalimoto kuchokera pa atatu kapena awiri pamene mukugwira ntchito.
Mitundu yoyendetsa: Izo ziri kwa inu. Bukhuli lidzagwira ntchito pazitsulo zamkati zamkati, zoyendetsa kunja, zoyendetsera Time Time, ndi ma drive omwe amathandizidwa ndi Time Machine.
Pafupifupi ora la nthawi yanu yogwira ntchito yopanga Time Machine zosungira dongosolo, ndipo nthawi yabwino nthawi yambiri yopanga zosamalitsa.

02 a 03

Chipangizo Chamakono Ndi Maulendo Ambiri - The Basic Plan

Pamene magalimoto ochuluka amalembera amapezeka, Time Machine imagwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendayenda. Chithunzi chojambula pa Coyote Moon, Inc.

Kuyambira ndi Mountain Lion, Time Machine ikuphatikizapo kuthandizira molunjika kwa maulendo angapo osungira zinthu. Tidzatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yatsopanoyi popanga dongosolo loperekera maulendo ambiri. Kuti timvetse momwe dongosolo loperekeretsera lidzagwirira ntchito, tifunikira kufufuza momwe Time Machine ikuchitira ndi maulendo angapo.

Mmene Nthawi Imagwiritsira Ntchito Magalimoto Ambiri Osungira

Pamene magalimoto ochuluka amalembera amapezeka, Time Machine imagwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendayenda. Choyamba, imayang'ana makina oyendetsa ena omwe amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuikidwa pa Mac. Icho chimayang'anitsitsa galimoto iliyonse kuti idziwe ngati pali nthawi yosungirako nthawi ya Time Machine, ndipo ngati ziri choncho, pamene zosungirazo zinkatha.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mfundoyi, Time Machine imasankha galimoto kuti igwiritse ntchito potsatira. Ngati pali maulendo angapo koma palibe mabungwe ena, ndiye kuti Time Machine idzasankha galimoto yoyamba imene inapatsidwa ngati galimoto yowonjezera Time Machine.

Ngati imodzi kapena maulendo ambiri ali ndi nthawi yosungirako nthawi, Time Machine nthawi zonse idzasankha galimotoyo ndichisindikizo chakale kwambiri.

Popeza Time Machine imapanga zosamalitsa nthawi iliyonse, padzakhala kusiyana kwa ora limodzi pakati pa galimoto iliyonse. Kupatula pa lamulo la ola limodzi lino kumachitika pamene choyamba mumatchula maulendo atsopano a kusindikiza Time Machine, kapena mukawonjezera nthawi yatsopano yosungiramo kayendedwe kophatikizira. Mulimonsemo, choyimira choyamba choyamba chingathe kutenga nthawi yaitali, kukakamiza Time Machine kuti asiye kusamalitsa ku ma drive ena omwe amamangiriridwa. Pamene Time Machine imathandizira maulendo angapo, imatha kugwira ntchito imodzi pamodzi, pogwiritsa ntchito njira yosinthasintha yomwe ili pamwambapa.

Kugwira Ntchito ndi Madalaivala Kwambiri Kwambiri kwa Nthawi Yamakono

Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera galimoto ina yosungira zinthu, kotero mutha kusungira zosungira pamalo otetezeka, mukhoza kudabwa momwe Time Machine imagwirira ntchito ndi magalimoto amene sakhala nawo nthawi zonse. Yankho lake ndi lakuti Time Machine imakhala ndi lamulo lomweli: ilo limasintha galimoto yomwe ili ndi kalembera.

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito maulendo opita ku Mac anu omwe mumagwiritsira ntchito masakatulo osatseketsa, mwayiwo umakhala ndi zolemba zakale kwambiri. Kuti mukonzeko galimoto yopuma, ingolumikizani ku Mac yanu. Pamene ikuwoneka pa Mac Desktop yanu, sankhani "Bwerani Kumbuyo Tsopano" kuchokera pazithunzi za Time Machine mu bar. Nthawi Yomaliza idzasintha zolemba zakale kwambiri, zomwe zikhoza kukhala zomwezo pa galimoto yopuma.

Mukhoza kutsimikizira izi mu nthawi ya Favorite Machine (chotsani chizindikiro cha Chosankhidwa cha System mu Dock, kenako dinani pajambula ya Time Machine mu gawo la System). Time Machine preference pane ayenera kusonyeza kusungidwa kwapadera, kapena lembani tsiku la kusungirako zinthu, zomwe ziyenera kukhala nthawi yapitayo.

Magalimoto omwe ali ogwirizana ndi osasunthika ku Time Machine samafunika kupita kudutsa kalikonse kakapadera kamene kamadziwika kuti ndi ma PCs. Ingokhalani otsimikiza kuti akukwera pa Desktop ya Mac yanu musanayambe kusindikiza nthawi ya Time Machine. Onetsetsani kuti muchotse galimoto yanu yopita ku Mac yanu musanayambe kutulutsa mphamvuyo kapena kuivula. Kuti muchotse kayendedwe ka kunja, dinani pomwepo pa chithunzi cha galimotoyo pa Desktop ndipo muzisankha "Etsani (dzina la galimoto)" kuchokera kumasewera apamwamba.

Kubwezeretsa Zoperekera Zambiri za Nthawi

Kubwezeretsa kusungirako nthawi yamakina pamene pali ma backups angapo omwe mungasankhe kutsatira zotsatira zosavuta. Nthawi yamakono idzawonetsa maofesi osungira zinthu kuchokera ku galimotoyo ndi zolemba zatsopano.

Inde, pangakhale nthawi yomwe mukufuna kulandira fayilo kuchokera ku galimoto yomwe ilibe zolemba zatsopano. Mungathe kuchita izi pogwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri. Chophweka ndicho kusankha galimoto imene mukufuna kuwonetsera mu msakatuli wa Time Machine. Kuti muchite izi, kanizani-chotsani chizindikiro cha Time Machine mu bar ya menyu, ndipo sankhani Tsatani Zina Zosungira Ma disks kuchokera ku menyu otsika. Sankhani diski yomwe mukufuna kuyang'ana; ndiye mukhoza kupeza deta yosungirako disk mu sewero la Time Machine.

Njira yachiwiri imafuna kuthetsa zonse disks zosungira nthawi ya Machine Machine, kupatula zomwe mukufuna kuzifufuza. Njirayi imatchulidwa ngati kanthawi kakang'ono kamene kamagwiritsa ntchito kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa mu Mountain Lion yomwe, makamaka poyambirira, imateteza njira ya Browse Other Backup Disk ntchito. Kuti mulewetse diski, dinani pomwepo pa chithunzi cha disk pa Desktop ndipo muzisankha "Etsani" kuchokera kumasewera apamwamba.

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Mphindi Yambiri Ndi Mapulogalamu Ambiri - Kuwonjezera Dalaivala Zambiri Zowonjezera

Mudzafunsidwa ngati mukufuna kutenganso disk yosungirako diski ndi yomwe mwasankha. Dinani kugwiritsa ntchito Bungwe lonse. Chithunzi chojambula pa Coyote Moon, Inc.

Mu gawo lino la otsogolera kuti tigwiritse ntchito Time Machine ndi maulendo angapo, titha kufika pansi ku nitty-gritty yowonjezera maulendo angapo. Ngati simunawerenge mapepala awiri oyambirira a bukhuli, mungafune kutenga mphindi kuti mupeze chifukwa chake tilenga mawonekedwe a Time Machine ndi ma drive ambiri.

Ntchito yomwe tilembera apa idzagwira ntchito ngati simunakhazikitse Time Machine kale, kapena ngati muli ndi Time Machine ikuyenda ndi imodzi yokha. Palibe chifukwa chochotsera nthawi iliyonse yomwe imatuluka, kotero tiyeni tipite.

Kuwonjezera Ma Drives Machine Machine

Onetsetsani kuti maulendo omwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndi Time Machine akukwera pa Zojambulajambula za Mac, ndipo amawongolera ngati ma Drives Mac OS Extended (Journaled). Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito Disk Utility, monga momwe tafotokozera mu Fomu Yanu Yopanda Dalaivala pogwiritsa ntchito Guide ya Disk Utility , kuonetsetsa kuti galimoto yanu ili okonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pamene makina anu osungira akonzekera, yambani Zosankha za Pulogalamu podindira chizindikiro chake mu Dock, kapena muzisankha kuchokera ku menyu ya Apple.
Sankhani mawonekedwe a Time Machine, omwe ali m'dongosolo la System lawindo la Mapulogalamu.
Ngati iyi ndi nthawi yanu yoyamba kugwiritsa ntchito Time Machine, mungafune kuwonanso nthawi yathu - Kuyimira Deta Zanu Zomwe Sizinayambe Zomwe Zidakhala Zovuta Kwambiri . Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito chitsogozo chokhazikitsa galimoto yanu yoyamba yosungira nthawi.
Kuti muwonjezere gawo lachiwiri kwa Time Machine, mu Time Machine preference pane, dinani batani la Select Disk.
Kuchokera pa mndandanda wa maulendo omwe alipo, sankhani galimoto yachiwiri yomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kuti mubweretseko ndikusakanizani Gwiritsani Ntchito Disk.
Mudzafunsidwa ngati mukufuna kutenganso disk yosungirako diski ndi yomwe mwasankha. Dinani kugwiritsa ntchito Bungwe lonse. Izi zidzakubwezeretsani kumtunda wapamwamba wa mawonekedwe a Time Machine.
Kuti muwonjezere ma disks atatu kapena ambiri, dinani Add kapena Chotsani Backup Disk. Mungafunike kupyolera mumndandanda wa makina osungira opatsidwa kwa Time Machine kuti muwone batani.
Sankhani galimoto yomwe mukufuna kuwonjezera, ndipo dinani Kugwiritsa Ntchito Disk.
Bwezerani masitepe awiri omalizira pazowonjezera zina zomwe mukufuna kuwonjezera pa Time Machine.
Mukamaliza kupereka magalimoto ku Time Machine, muyambe kulumikiza koyambirira. Pamene muli muwonekedwe la Time Machine, onetsetsani kuti pali chitsimikizo pafupi ndi Show Time Machine mu bar ya menyu. Mutha kutseka mawonekedwe apamwamba.
Dinani pa Time Machine chizindikiro pa bar menyu ndi kusankha "Bwerani Tsopano" kuchokera menyu pansi.

Time Machine idzayambitsa ndondomeko yobwezera. Izi zingatenge kanthawi, choncho khalani pansi ndikusangalala ndi njira yanu yatsopano yosungira nthawi. Kapena, bweretsani limodzi la masewera omwe mumawakonda. Kodi ndatchula izi zidzatenga nthawi?