Onani malo oyera mu HTML akuchitidwa ndi osakatula
Ngati ndinu woyambitsa webusaiti, chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe muyenera kumvetsa kumayambiriro ndi momwe malo oyera mumakhalidwe a intaneti amayendetsedwa ndi osatsegula pa intaneti.
Mwamwayi, njira yomwe asakatuli amagwiritsira ntchito malo oyera sakhala abwino kwambiri poyamba, makamaka ngati mutalowa mu HTML ndikuziyerekeza ndi malo omwe oyerawo akugwiritsidwira ntchito pulogalamu yamakono, zomwe mungadziwe bwino.
Mu pulojekiti yogwiritsa ntchito mawu, mungathe kuwonjezera zolemba zambiri kapena ma taboti muzokalata ndipo malowa adzawonetsedwa powonetseratu zolembazo. Izi sizili choncho ndi HTML kapena ndi masamba. Momwemo, kuphunzira malo oyera, ndithudi, ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma intaneti ndi ofunika kwambiri.
Kusinthana mu Chithunzi
Mu pulogalamu yamakina yogwiritsira ntchito, malo atatu oyera a malo oyera ndi malo, tabu, ndi kubwereranso kwa galimoto. Zonsezi zimachita mwachindunji, koma mu HTML, osakatula amapereka zonsezo mofanana. Kaya mumapanga malo angapo kapena malo 100 mu HTML yanu, kapena kusanganikirana kwanu ndi ma tebulo ndi kubwereketsa galimoto, zonsezi zidzasinthidwa mpaka malo amodzi pamene tsamba lidzatembenuzidwa ndi osatsegula. Muzolemba zamagetsi, izi zimadziwika ngati kugwa kwa malo oyera. Simungagwiritse ntchito makiyi awa osiyana siyana kuti muwonjezere whitespace pa tsamba la webusaiti chifukwa osatsegulira akugwera malo angapo pokhapokha ngati atasinthidwa,
Nchifukwa chiyani wina amagwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro?
Kawirikawiri, pamene anthu amagwiritsira ntchito ma tepi m'kalembedwe kazithunzi, akuwagwiritsa ntchito pa zifukwa zolembera kapena kuti mawuwo asamukire kwinakwake kapena kukhala mtunda wina kuchokera ku chinthu china. Pogwiritsa ntchito intaneti, simungagwiritse ntchito zida zapadera zomwe tazitchulazi kuti tikwaniritse zojambulazo kapena zofunikira.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ukonde, kugwiritsa ntchito maulendo owonjezera omwe ali mu code kungakhale kosavuta kuwerenga. Olemba webusaiti ndi omanga kawirikawiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma tepi kuti azikhala ndi chikhomo kuti aziwona zomwe ndizo ana azinthu zina - koma zolembazo sizikukhudzanso maonekedwe a tsambalo palokha. Kwa zofunikira zowoneka masomphenya, mukuyenera kutembenukira ku ma CSS (mapepala apamwamba).
Kugwiritsira ntchito CSS Kupanga Ma Tab HTML ndi Spacing
Mawebusaiti lero amamangidwa ndi kulekana kwa kapangidwe ndi kachitidwe. Mapangidwe a tsamba amayendetsedwa ndi HTML pamene kalembedwe kokha ndi kofunika ndi CSS. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuti mupange malo kapena kukwaniritsa gawo lina, muyenera kutembenukira kwa CSS ndikuyesera kuti muwonjezere zilembo zapadera pa code HTML.
Ngati mukuyesera kugwiritsa ntchito ma tepi kupanga mapepala a malemba, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito
Ngati deta yomwe mukuiika ndi deta yamtundu, mungagwiritse ntchito matebulo kuti musinthe deta yomwe mukufuna. Ma tebulo nthawi zambiri amatenga mofulumira kwambiri pa intaneti chifukwa amachitiridwa nkhanza ngati zipangizo zoyenera kwa zaka zambiri, koma matebulo akadali ovomerezeka ngati zomwe muli nazo zili ndi deta yomwe tatchulayi.
Mitsinje, Padding, ndi Text-Indent
Njira zowonjezereka zopanga malo ndi CSS ndi kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwazithunzi zotsatirazi:
- malire
- padding
- zolemba zolemba
Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kukhala mzere woyamba wa ndime ngati tabu ndi CSS yotsatira (zindikirani kuti izi zikusonyeza ndime yanu ili ndi chikhalidwe cha "choyamba" chomwe chilipo):
p {
ndondomeko ya malemba: 5em;
}}
Gawoli likhoza kukhala lopangidwa ndi anthu asanu.
Mungagwiritsenso ntchito malire kapena katundu wothandizira mu CSS kuti muwonjezere malo apamwamba, pansi, kumanzere, kapena kumanja (kapena kuphatikiza mbali zonse) za chinthu. Potsirizira pake, mutha kukwaniritsa mtundu uliwonse wa malo oyenera kutembenukira ku CSS.
Kusuntha Mawu Oposa Malo Omwe Osakhala ndi CSS
Ngati zonse zomwe mukufuna ndizomwe mutu wanu umasuntha kutalika kwa dera limodzi ndi chinthu chapitacho, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito malo osasweka.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito osasweka, mumangowonjezera & nbsp; nthawi zambiri momwe mumazifunira muzomwe mukulemba HTML.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kusuntha mawu anu asanu malo, mukhoza kuwonjezera zotsatirazi pasanafike.
& nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp;HTML imalemekeza izi ndipo sizidzawagonjetsa mpaka pa danga limodzi. Komabe, izi zimaonedwa kuti ndizosauka kwambiri chifukwa zowonjezera malemba a HTML pokhapokha kuti akwaniritse zosowa zawo. Pogwiritsira ntchito kumbuyo kwa kupatukana kwa kapangidwe ndi kachitidwe, muyenera kupewa kuwonjezera malo osasweka kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zofunikirako ndipo muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito miyala ya CSS ndi padding m'malo mwake.