Kodi Kuyenera Kugula?
MicroStation kuchokera ku Bentley Systems ndi phukusi lachiwiri la CAD pamsika lero. Ndiyo mpikisano umodzi wokha wa AutoCAD ndipo umakhala ndi gawo lalikulu la msika wachitukuko ndi zamagetsi. MicroStation ndi phukusi lokonzekera bwino lomwe limapanga zonse zomwe ochita mpikisano angachite koma liri ndi mbiri yodzivuta kugwira nawo ntchito. Malingaliro amenewo ndi zolemba sizolondola kwathunthu, MicroStation ndidi pulogalamu yogwirizana ndi osuta koma vuto lake liri mu chisankho chake chochita chirichonse mosiyana ndi mpikisano wawo wamkulu.
N'chifukwa chiyani vutoli ndilo vuto? Chabwino, anthu ambiri a ku CAD kunja uko amagwiritsa ntchito AutoCAD, kapena chimodzi mwa zooneka zake, ndipo ndizo zomwe amakonda. Olemba MicroStation anapanga chisankho chosiyanitsa mawu awo ndi njira kuti adziyanitse okha ku AutoCAD ndipo ndikuganiza kuti amadzipweteka okha ndi chisankho chimenecho. Poyesera kugulitsa "chizindikiro" chawo, iwo adasokoneza mwadzidzidzi chunk ya awo omwe angagwiritse ntchito. MicroStation ndi phukusi lolimba la CAD koma choonadi chosavuta ndikutenga rap chifukwa abambo a CAD sakufuna kuphunzira njira yatsopano yopangira zinthu. Ndizoti, tiyeni tione MicroStation kotero kuti muwone kuti zoposa zomwe mwinamva.
MicroStation ikugwira ntchito zonse zofanana za CAD, zofanana ndi phukusi lina lililonse. Mukhoza kujambula mizere, arcs, polylines, zinthu zamtengo wapatali ndi zolemba. Zojambula zovuta zakale ndizofunika kwambiri kulowamo ndi kulamulira (kugwiritsira ntchito ndodo, chokopa, ESC, etc.) ndizopadera pulogalamuyi. Nthawi zonse ndimakhala ndikuvuta kukumbukira momwe ndingapezere mzere wovuta mu MS pamene sindinagwiritse ntchito kanthawi. Ndikuyenera kukumbukira kuti palibe mzere wolemba mzere wolembera ndipo palibe chofufuzira chabwino kapena fungulo la ESC lidzatha lamulo langa. Mu MicroStation, chinthu choyang'aniridwa chimayang'aniridwa makamaka ndi mabokosi apamwamba omwe amakulolani kuti mulowetse kutalika, mazenera, ndi deta ina iliyonse mogwirizana ndi zolemba zanu zoyambira / mapeto pazenera. Kuti muthetse lamulo limene mukuyenera kulumikiza pomwepo, sankhani kusankha "kubwezeretsa" kuchokera kumtundu wotuluka. MS ndizofunikira kwambiri pulogalamuyi, pomwe chisankho chotsatira chimachokera pafupi pakusankha mabatani oyenera kuchokera ku toolbars pamwamba ndi pambali pazenera.
Izi sizinjira zachilendo kwa ma CD koma ndapeza kuti ambiri osintha mafilimu sali masewera aakulu a toolbars owonjezera. Amakonda kusunga pang'ono chabe zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse pawindo. MS imapereka chidziwitso chokwanira cha chojambula chatsopano chifukwa amafunika kudzidziwitsa ndi zithunzi zambiri za batani ndi malo awo. Izi zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pamene anthu akusunthira kuchoka ku dongosolo kupita ku kampani kapena ngakhale ku kampani yatsopano chifukwa mabotolo amatha kusunthidwa ndikusinthidwa ndi aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito, kupanga zipangizo zovuta kwambiri.
Monga maulendo ambiri a CAD , MicroStation yakhazikitsa dongosolo losiyanitsa zinthu zanu kukhala "zovuta" zomwe mungathe kuziletsa, kusintha mitundu ndi miyeso, etc. Muzinthu zakale, MicroStation inagwiritsa ntchito njira zowerengera zogwira ntchito koma izo sizinali zotchuka ndi ogwiritsira ntchito ndipo asamukira ku ndondomeko ya mayina a alpha-numeric omwe mungathe kuwongolera pa zosowa zanu. MicroStation ikukuthandizani kuti muzipanga mipingo kuchokera ku zinthu zachikale zomwe zingatchulidwe ndi kupulumutsidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo. Zinthu zimenezi zimatchedwa "maselo" ndipo zimasungidwa m'matulatifamo -ndandanda wamakono ofanana maselo-omwe angapezeke pazithunzi zambiri.
Chimodzi mwa malo omwe ndawawonera anthu akulimbana pamene akuyamba kudziwana ndi MicroStation ali mu kulengedwa kwa zojambula zatsopano. Makompyuta ambiri a CAD amapanga chatsopano, chosalongosola, fayilo mutangotsegulira pulogalamuyi koma pulogalamuyi siili. MicroStation imafuna kuti mukhale ndi dzina, losungidwa, fayilo yogwirira ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kupanga ndi kusunga fayilo ku intaneti musanayambe kugwira ntchito. Pofuna kuthandizira, choyamba chimene chimabwera mukayendetsa MicroStation ndikulankhulana komwe kukulolani kuti mutsegule mafayilo omwe alipo kapena kuti mupange latsopano. Vuto lalikulu lomwe ndapeza pano ndi lakuti palibe "Bwino" lomwe limapatsa anthu lingaliro la momwe angapititsire, mmalo mwake MS ali ndi chithunzi chachithunzi cha pamwamba pazenera zomwe muyenera kuzungulira musanafike Masekondi pang'ono asanakuuzeni kuti ndikupanga mafayilo atsopano.
MicroStation imayendetsa ntchito zomwezo zolemba zomwe ochita mpikisano amachita ndipo mukhoza kukwaniritsa chilichonse mu MicroStation zomwe mungathe ndi phukusi lina lililonse la CAD. Bentley imaperekanso pulogalamu yowonjezera yowonjezerapo kuti athetse kulemba ndi kukonza zosowa za mafakitale. Mungathe kupanga mapangidwe apadera, khalani ndi magawo ambiri pa pepala, mapepala ophatikizana pamodzi ndikuyika zithunzi zojambulajambula m'makonzedwe anu, monga momwe mungathere m'mawonekedwe ena a CAD. Chowonadi ndi chakuti, zida zambiri zowonetsera zolemba, monga mawerengero owerengera kapena kufotokoza ma data GIS ndi BIM n'zosavuta kuchita mu MS kuposa momwe aliri ku AutoCAD ndi machitidwe ena. MicroStation ndi dongosolo lolimba komanso lokhazikika lomwe lingakwaniritse zosowa zanu, mosasamala kanthu za malonda omwe mukugwira ntchito.
Nchifukwa chiani chomwe chiri ndi mbiri yoipa chotero pakati pa anthu a CAD? MicroStation ili ndi mavuto awiri akuluakulu. Yoyamba ndikusankha mawonekedwe osiyana siyana kusiyana ndi phukusi lililonse la CAD pamsika. Vuto lachiwiri lomwe iwo ali ndi mabodza, malingaliro, ndi mawonekedwe a chithandizo. Bentley sagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wawo poyera, muyenera kufunsa wogulitsa kuti apeze mtengo pamaphukusi awo, omwe anthu ambiri amadana nawo chifukwa, tiyeni tiwone, anthu ogulitsa sangakusiye nokha mukakhala ndi chidziwitso chanu . Bentley amagulitsanso malonda awo onse pamtundu umodzi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chilichonse chimene amagulitsa chimakhala ndi ma modules khumi ndi awiri omwe muyenera kugula mosiyana kuti mugwire ntchito zawo. Amachita izi ngati "kulipira zokhazo zomwe mukufunikira" koma anthu ambiri amawona ngati akulipidwa pa chinthu china chilichonse chomwe angafune. Ndilo kusokoneza kotereku ndinayamba kuyembekezera masiku atatu pamene rep repent Bentley rep anayenera kulankhulana ndi likulu lawo kuti agwiritse ntchito ndondomeko kwa ine chifukwa ngakhale iwo alibe mwayi mokwanira zozizwitsa zamakono ndi zolembetsa mungapezeke.
Mwinamwake zimapatsa wosankha ndalama zotsika mtengo, koma pamapeto pake, Bentley nthawi zonse amabwera kwa ine monga wogulitsa galimoto wogwiritsa ntchito dziko la CAD. Mungapeze zomwe mukufuna, koma mumachoka kumverera ngati mutangotengedwa mwanjira inayake.
Pamapeto pake, MicroStation ndi yovomerezeka yolemba bwino koma ndikuwopa kuti ndine mmodzi wa anthu a CAD omwe sangafune, ngakhale ndikukakamizidwa kuigwiritsa ntchito chifukwa maofesi ambiri a DOT m'dziko muno amafunikira. Yemwe, mwa lingaliro langa, ndi chitsanzo china cha njira za Bentley za wogulitsa galimoto; monga ndikumvetsetsa, amapereka mankhwala awo kwaulere kwa mabungwe a boma kuti atsimikizire kuti makampani opanga ntchito kuntchito adzafunikanso kugwiritsa ntchito malonda awo. Tsopano, izo zikhoza kukhala nthano chabe ya m'tawuni koma zikukupatsani inu lingaliro la mtundu wa mbiri iyi yomwe ilipo pakati pa abwenzi ambiri a CAD.