Musanamvetsetse momwe woyendetsa galimoto aliri, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kusiyana kwa mphamvu ya AC ndi DC. Mwachidule, mphamvu za AC ndi zomwe mumachokera kuzipinda zanu, ndipo mphamvu ya DC imachokera ku mabatire.
Popeza mabatire am'galimoto amapereka DC voltage, ndipo magetsi ambiri ogwira ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito AC, mukufunikira chipangizo chomwe chimadziwika ngati galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo za AC pamsewu. Pokhala ndi magetsi opangira magalimoto omwe amaikidwapo, mungathe kutenga pafupifupi chipangizo chilichonse chamagetsi kuchokera kunyumba kwanu kapena ku ofesi yanu, kuikankhira mugalimoto yanu, ndikuigwiritsa ntchito ngati yachilendo, ndi zolemba zingapo.
Zina mwa zovuta zowonjezereka zomwe muyenera kuzikumbukira nthawi iliyonse mukamagwiritsa ntchito inverter m'galimoto yanu muli zinthu monga mphamvu ya batiri ya galimoto, yowerengedwa kuchokera kwa alternator, ndi kutulutsa madzi a woyendetsa.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti magetsi mu galimoto yanu akhoza kungotulutsa mphamvu yochuluka, ndipo batiri ikhoza kungopereka zochuluka kwambiri zisanafe, kotero zonsezi zingathe kutenga nawo mbali pakuzindikira zomwe zipangizo zingakhoze kubudula kulowa mu msewu wamagetsi a magalimoto ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa msewu.
Kodi Ofufuza Amagwira Ntchito Motani?
Otsutsa amagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi amphamvu a unidirectional DC kuti azitsanzira mphamvu yatsopano yomwe ikuchokera (AC). Omasulira magetsi ndizofunikira kwambiri zomwe zimasintha mofulumira kwambiri mphamvu ya DC, yomwe imapanga magetsi.
Popeza magetsi ambiri ogula zinthu amafuna chinthu choyandikana ndi chowoneka chenicheni, mawotchi ambiri amaphatikizapo zigawo zina zomwe zimapanga mawonekedwe osinthika kapena oyera.
Ndani Akufunikira Wopereka Galimoto?
Aliyense amene amathera nthawi yambiri pamsewu akhoza kupindula ndi mtundu wina wa inverter. Zipangizozi zimathandiza kwambiri paulendo wautali, kumanga msasa, anthu omwe amapita ku bizinesi, madalaivala am'galimoto, ndi zina zotero.
Zida zina, monga mafoni a m'manja ndi laptops, zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zojambula 12v zomwe zimatsekera mwachindunji muzitsulo za ndudu kapena zipangizo zamagetsi. Komabe, chipangizo chilichonse chamagetsi chomwe chimafuna kuwonjezera kwa AC chimafuna kuyambitsa. Zida zina zomwe mungathe kuyendetsa galimoto yopanga galimoto ndizo:
- Ma TV
- DVD ndi Bluray osewera
- Masewera a masewera
- Zosangalatsa zamakono
- Zophikira
- Zida zamagetsi
Kodi Mitundu Yabwino Yotsatsa Galimoto N'chiyani?
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotsutsa, koma mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu yomwe mungapeze muzinthu zamagalimoto ndi:
- Mafunde osinthidwa
- Otsatsa awa ndi otsika mtengo kwambiri pa awiriwa. Amapanga "sine wave" yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri kwa magetsi ambiri, choncho amagwira bwino ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
- Mkokomo wa sine woyera
- Izi zimakonda kukhala zotsika mtengo, koma zimapanga tizilombo tomwe timayandikira kwambiri ndi mphamvu ya AC yomwe imapezeka kuchokera kuzipinda zam'madzi. Zida zina, monga mphamvu zopanda mphamvu , zingalephere kugwira bwino ntchito popanda sine yowonongeka, koma magetsi ambiri ogula ntchito amagwira bwino popanda imodzi. Ngati mukudandaula, muyenera kuyang'ana ndi wopanga chipangizo chanu musanayambe kuyika muvotolo wamtengo wapatali woyerekeza.
Kodi Otsutsana Amalowerera Motani?
Pofuna kugwira ntchito, wogwiritsira ntchito amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa batri galimoto m'njira inayake . Zina mwazimenezi zimaphatikizapo:
- fusepala
- lolani ku batri
- kusuta ndudu
- 12v zowonjezera zowonjezera
Njira yosavuta yowombera wodula mpweya ndiyo kungoikuza mu kuunika kwa ndudu kapena zowonjezeramo 12v, koma pali zoperewera za mtundu umenewo.
Popeza pangakhale mbali zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendera ndudu kapena dera lothandizira, pali malire a mtundu wa zipangizo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa woyendetsa. Otsutsana omwe ali okhudzana monga omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa pa 5 kapena 10 amp kukopera.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zovuta, inverter iyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi gulu la fuse kapena mwachindunji kwa batri. Zitsulo zina za fuse zili ndi mitengo yopanda kanthu yomwe inverter ikhoza kulowetsedwa, yomwe imapereka dera lodzipereka kwa chipangizochi. Nthawi zina, inverter ikhoza kugwirizanitsa mwachindunji ku bateri ndi fuse yomwe ili mkati. Mulimonsemo, ndi kofunika kugwiritsa ntchito fuseti kuti muteteze vuto lomwe lingakhale loopsa.
Zowonjezerapo
Popeza magalimoto ambiri ndi magalimoto sizinapangidwe ndi opanga mauthenga m'maganizo, ndizofunika kupeŵa kuwonjezera pazinthu zamagetsi. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuganizira ndi mphamvu ya batri. Ngati inverter ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pamene galimotoyo ikuyenda, izi zikhoza kutaya nthawi yomweyo.
Magalimoto ena ali ndi malo owonjezera pansi pa bhati ya batri yowonjezera, zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa zotsatira za kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza galimoto pamene galimotoyo ikuyenda, koma nthawi zonse sizingatheke.
Pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito inverter pamene galimoto ikuyendetsa amalola wopatsiranayo kuti asunge batri , ndifunikanso kupeŵa kupondereza kwambiri winayo. Popeza kuti opanga mawotchi amapangidwa kuti apereke mphamvu zokwanira zoyendetsa magetsi onse m'galimoto ndikusunga batiri, iwo sangakhale ndi mphamvu yowonjezera yokwanira yothamanga inverter yamphamvu.
Njira yabwino yopeŵera vuto m'derali ndiyang'anirani muyeso wa zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito ndiyeno mugule inverter yoyenera. Ngati izo sizikwanira, pakhoza kukhala njira ya OEM ya alternator yapamwamba yosinthika yomwe mungasinthe, ndipo magulu angapo omwe amapereka mphamvu zowonjezereka nthawi zina amapezekanso.