Pangani Kusungira Koyera kwa OS X El Capitan pa Mac

Lembani kukhazikitsa muzinthu zosavuta 4

OS X El Capitan imathandiza njira ziwiri zosungiramo. Njira yosasinthika ndiyo kukhazikitsa ndondomeko , yomwe idzasintha Mac yanu ku El Capitan ndikusunga zonse zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito ndi mapulogalamu . Iyi ndi njira yowonjezera yowonjezera machitidwe opangira ndipo ikulimbikitsidwa pamene Mac yako ali bwino komanso alibe mavuto.

Njira yowonjezera yowonjezera imadziwika ngati kukhazikitsa koyera. Icho chimalowetsa zomwe zili mu buku losankhidwa ndi OS X El Capitan yatsopano, yomwe siimaphatikizapo machitidwe oyambirira a machitidwe , mapulogalamu, kapena mafayilo omwe angakhalepo pa galimoto yosankhidwa. Njira yoyenera kukhazikitsa ndi yabwino kuyesa OS yatsopano pa galimoto yopatulira kapena magawano, kapena pamene mwakhala mukukumana ndi mapulogalamu okhudzana ndi mapulogalamu ndi Mac anu omwe simunathe kukonza. Pamene mavutowa ndi okhwima mungakhale okonzeka kusinthanitsa kusunga mapulogalamu anu ndi deta yanu poyambira ndi slate yoyera.

Ndiyo njira yachiwiri, kukhazikitsa koyera kwa OS X El Capitan, yomwe tidzakambirana mu bukhuli.

Zimene Mukufunikira Musanayambe OS X El Capitan

Musanayambe, muyenera kutsimikiza kuti Mac yanu imatha kugwiritsa ntchito OS X El Capitan; mungathe kuchita izi poyendera:

OS X El Capitan Zofunika Zochepa

Mukatha kufufuza zofunikira, bwerani kuno kwa zotsatira, zofunika kwambiri, sitepe:

Bwezerani Zotsatira Zanu Zomwe zilipo za OS X ndi Deta Yanu Yogwiritsa Ntchito

Ngati mutsegula OS X El Capitan pa galimoto yanu yoyamba yogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera kukhazikitsa, ndiye mutanthauzira kuchotseratu chirichonse pa kuyendetsa galimoto monga gawo. Ndizo zonse: OS X, deta yanu yachinsinsi, chirichonse ndi chirichonse chomwe muli nacho pa kuyambika koyambira kudzatha.

Ziribe kanthu chifukwa chake mukukonzekera zoyenera, muyenera kukhala ndi zolembera zamakono zomwe zilipo kale. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito Time Machine kuti muzisunga, kapena imodzi mwa mapulogalamu ambiri, monga Carbon Copy Cloner , SuperDuper , kapena Mac Backup Guru ; mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito Disk Utility . Chosankha chiri kwa inu, koma chirichonse chomwe mumasankha, nkofunika kutenga nthawi kuti mupange zosungira zam'tsogolo musanayambe kukhazikitsa.

Mitundu Yoyeretsa Yoyera

Pali makamaka mitundu iwiri yosungirako zoyera zomwe mungathe kuchita.

Chotsani Chotsani Pa Mtengo Wopanda: Njira yoyamba ndi yophweka: kukhazikitsa OS X El Capitan pa volo lopanda kanthu, kapena mmodzi yemwe mulibe zomwe mukuganiza kuti muchotse. Mfundo yofunika kwambiri ndikuti simukulimbana ndi momwe mukuyambira panopa ngati malo oti muyambe kuyera.

Kuyika koyeretsa kosavutako ndi kosavuta chifukwa, popeza kuyendetsa galimoto sikutanganidwa, mungathe kukhazikitsa zoyenera pamene mukuchotsapo kuyendetsa galimoto yoyamba. Palibe malo apadera, opangidwa ndi chizolowezi choyambitsa; ingoyambani zowonjezera ndikupita.

Yambani Pulogalamu Yoyambira Phunziro : Njira yachiwiri, ndipo mwinamwake yomwe imakhala yowonjezeka kwambiri, ndiyo yopanga yoyera pamtundu woyambira . Chifukwa chakuti kuyatsa koyera kumathetsa zomwe zili kumaloko, zimakhala zoonekeratu kuti simungayambe kuthamanga kuchokera pagalimoto yoyamba ndikuyesa kuzichotsa. Zotsatira zake, ngati zingatheke, zikanasokonekera Mac .

Ndicho chifukwa chake mukasankha kutsuka osakaniza OS X El Capitan pa kuyendetsa galimoto yanu, pali njira zowonjezereka zomwe zikuphatikizapo: kupanga dalaivala ya USB yotchedwa bootable yomwe ili ndi osayina OS X El Capitan, ndikuyambanso kuyendetsa galimoto, ndikuyamba kuyera kukhazikitsa njira.

Yang'anani Zopangira Zolakwa

Musanayambe ndondomeko iliyonse yowonjezera, ndibwino kuti muwone zowunikira magalimoto. Disk Utility akhoza kutsimikizira diski, komanso kupanga zokonza zing'onozing'ono ngati vuto likupezeka. Kugwiritsira ntchito Disk Utilities Choyamba Chothandizira Choyamba ndi lingaliro labwino musanayambe kukhazikitsa.

Konzani Ma Mac Makina Anu ndi Disk Utility First Aid

Gwiritsani ntchito ndondomeko yomwe ili pamwambapa, mutatsiriza kubwerera kuno kuti muyambe kukhazikitsa.

Tiyeni Tiyambe

Ngati simunasungireko buku la OS X El Capitan kuchokera ku Mac App Store, mudzapeza malangizo a momwe mungachitire izi m'nkhani yathu: Mmene Mungakulitsireko Sakani OS X El Capitan pa Mac . Mukamaliza kukonza, bwerani kumbuyo kuno kuti mupitirize kukhazikitsa koyera.

Ngati mwaganiza kuti muyambe kuyeretsa pa volilo yopanda kanthu (osati kuyambira kwanu), mutha kulumphira kutsogolo kwa Gawo 3 la bukhuli.

Ngati mutenga zoyera pamakina anu omwe akuyambira, pitirizani kuchitapo kanthu 2.

Chotsani Kuyamba kwa Mac yako Machuni Musanayambe OS X El Capitan

Kuti mupange kukhazikitsa koyera kwa OS X El Capitan pa kuyambira koyambira kwa Mac yanu, muyenera kuyamba kupanga bootable version ya OS X El Capitan installer. Mungapeze malangizo muzolowera:

Kodi Mungatani Kuti Muzipanga Maofesi Otsatsa Maofesi a OS X kapena MacOS

Mukamaliza kupanga galimoto yotsegula ya USB, timakonzeka kupitiriza.

Kubwezeretsa Kuchokera ku OS X El Capitan Installer

1. Ikani magalimoto a USB flash omwe ali ndi osakaniza OS X El Capitan mu Mac yanu. Zowonjezera zakhala zogwirizana kale ndi Mac, koma ngati siziri, mungathe kuzigwirizanitsa tsopano.
2. Bweretsani Mac yanu pomwe mukugwiritsira ntchito chinsinsi .
3. Pambuyo pafupikitsa, Mac anu adzawonetsa OS X Startup Manager , yomwe idzawonetsa zipangizo zanu zonse. Izi ziyenera kuphatikizapo galimoto yothamanga ya USB yomwe mumangoyamba. Gwiritsani ntchito makiyi a makedo anu a Mac kuti musankhe osakaniza OS X El Capitan pa USB flash drive, ndiyeno yesani kukalowa kapena kubwerera.
4. Mac yanu idzayamba kuchokera pagalimoto ya USB yomwe ili ndi womangika. Izi zingatenge nthawi pang'ono, malingana ndi liwiro la galimoto yoyendetsa komanso liwiro la ma doko anu a USB.
5. Ndondomeko ya boot ikadzatha, Mac yako iwonetsa zenera la OS X Utilities ndi zotsatirazi:
   • Kubwezeretsa Kuchokera Kusakaniza Nthawi Nthawi
   • Sakani OS X
   • Pezani Thandizo pa Intaneti
   • Disk Utility
6. Tisanathe kutsuka OS X El Capitan, tiyenera choyamba kuchotsa galimoto yoyamba imene ikugwiritsira ntchito OS X.
7. Chenjezo : Njira zotsatirazi zidzachotsa deta yonse pa kuyambira kwanu. Izi zingaphatikizepo deta yanu yonse, nyimbo, mafilimu, ndi zithunzi, komanso momwe OS OS akuyikira panopa. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zosungira zamakono musanayambe.
8. Sankhani njira ya Disk Utility , ndiyeno dinani Phindani.
9. Disk Utility iyamba. Dongosolo la OS X El Capitan la Disk Utility likuwoneka mosiyana mosiyana ndi Mabaibulo akale, koma ndondomeko yoyamba yochotsa voliyumu imakhala yofanana.
10. Mubokosi lamanzere la kumanzere, sankhani voliyumu yomwe mukufuna kuichotsa. Izi zikhoza kukhala m'gulu la mkati, ndipo zingatchulidwe kuti Macintosh HD ngati simunatchule dzina loyambira.
11. Mukakhala ndi voliyumu yoyenera, dinani Chotsani Chotsitsa chomwe chili pafupi ndiwindo la Disk Utility.
12. Chipepala chidzatsika, ndikufunsani ngati mukufuna kuchotsa voti yomwe mwasankha ndikukupatsani mwayi wopatsa dzina latsopano. Mukhoza kutchula dzina lomwelo, kapena kulowetsani.
13. Pansi pa tsamba la dzina lavomerezani ndi mawonekedwe omwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti OS X Yowonjezera (Ndondomeko) yasankhidwa, ndiyeno dinani Chotsani Chotsitsa.
14. Disk Utility idzachotsa ndi kupanga mtundu woyendetsa galimoto. Pomwe ndondomekoyo yatha, mukhoza kusiya Disk Utility.

Mudzabwezeredwa ku zenera la OS X Utilities.

Yambani Ndondomeko Yokonza Njira ya OS X El Capitan

Pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko yoyamba, tsopano mwakonzeka kuyamba kukhazikitsa OS X El Capitan.

1. Muwindo la OS X Utilities, sankhani Onjezani X X , ndipo dinani Pakupita.
2. Chokhazikitsacho chiyamba, ngakhale chingatenge mphindi zochepa. Pamene potsiriza muwona mawonekedwe a Install OS X zowonjezera, yendetsani ku Khwerero 3 kuti mukwaniritse kuika.

Yambitsani Ek Capitan Installer kuti Pangani Kuika Koyera

Panthawiyi mu kukhazikitsa koyera kwa OS X El Capitan, njira ziwiri zothandizira kukhazikitsa koyera zatsala pang'ono kuphatikizana. Ngati mwasankha kupanga chotsuka choyera pa galimoto yanu yoyamba, monga momwe tafotokozera kumayambiriro kwa bukhuli, munachita ntchito zonse pa Step 1 ndipo mwachotsa kuyambira kwanu ndikuyambitsa chosungira.

Ngati mwasankha kupanga chotsukitsa choyera pa voti yatsopano kapena yopanda kanthu (osati yoyambira galimoto yanu) monga momwe tafotokozera poyamba, ndiye kuti mwakonzeka kuyamba choyimira, chomwe mungapeze mu foda. Fayiloyi imalembedwa kuti ikani OS X El Capitan .

Ndi sitepe imeneyo yachitidwa, tagwirizanitsa njira ziwiri zowunikira; Kupita patsogolo, masitepe onse ali ofanana ndi njira zowonetsera zoyera.

Sungani Kusungira Koyera kwa OS X El Capitan

1. Mu Install Install OS X zowonjezera, dinani Phindani.
2. Chigwirizano cha El Capitan chovomerezeka chidzawonetsedwa. Werengani kudzera m'mawu ndi zikhalidwe, ndiyeno dinani batani lovomerezeka.
3. Pepala lidzatsika ndikukufunsani ngati mukufunadi kuvomereza. Dinani Bungwe lovomerezeka .
4. Chombo cha El Capitan chidzawonetseratu chingwe chokhazikika cha kukhazikitsa; izi siziri nthawi zonse zolondola. Ngati nkulondola, mukhoza kudinkhani bataniwo ndikusuntha kupita ku Khwerero 6; Popanda kutero, dinani botani la Show All Disks .
5. Sankhani danga lachinsinsi la OS X El Capitan, ndiyeno dinani batani.
6. Lowani neno lanu lolamulira, ndipo dinani OK .
7. Wowonjezerayo adzakopera mafayilo ofunikira pa galimoto imene mwasankha, ndiyeno muyambanso.
8. Bendera yopita patsogolo idzawonetsa; patapita kanthawi, kuyerekezera nthawi yotsala kudzawonetsa. Kuwerengera nthawi sizolondola kwambiri, choncho iyi ndi nthawi yabwino kutenga kapu kapena kupita koyenda ndi galu wanu.
9. Maofesi onse ataikidwa, Mac anu ayambiranso ndipo inu mutsogoleredwa kudzera muyambidwe loyamba.

OS X El Capitan Kukhazikitsa Kuphatikizapo Kupanga Anu Administrator Akaunti

Mukamaliza kukonza, Mac yanu idzayambanso, ndipo wothandizira OS X El Capitan adzangoyamba. Wothandizira adzakuthandizani pakukonza Mac yanu ndi OS X El Capitan kuti mugwiritse ntchito.

Mukakumbukira mutangotenga Mac yanu, mudapitanso chimodzimodzi. Chifukwa mudagwiritsa ntchito njira yowakhazikitsa yoyera, Mac yanu, kapena galimoto yomwe mwasankha kuyeretsa kusaka OS X El Capitan, tsopano ikuwoneka ndikuchita ngati tsiku limene munayamba kutembenuza.

Kusintha kwa OS X El Capitan

1. Pulogalamu Yowulandila ikuwonetsani, ndikukufunsani kuti musankhe dziko lanu Mac yanu yomwe idzagwiritsidwe ntchito. Pangani chisankho chanu kuchokera mndandanda, ndipo dinani Phindani.
2. Sankhani makanema anu; mitundu yamakina yomwe ilipo idzawonetsedwa. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
3. Zowonjezera Chidziwitso kuwindo la Mac izi zidzawonekera. Pano mungasankhe kusuntha deta yomwe ili pomwepo kuchokera ku Mac, PC, kapena Kusintha kwa Time Machine ku kukhazikitsa koyera kwa OS X El Capitan. Chifukwa chakuti mungathe kuchita izi tsiku lotsatira pogwiritsa ntchito Wothandizira Wosamukira , ndikupangira kusankha Musatumize Zomwe Mukudziwiratu Tsopano . Munasankha kukhazikitsa koyera pa chifukwa, kuphatikizapo kuthekera kuti mukukhala ndi zovuta ndi kukhazikitsa kwanu OS X. Musanabweretsere deta, ndibwino kuti muonetsetse kuti Mac yanu ikugwira ntchito popanda vuto ndi kuyika yoyamba yoyamba. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
4. Thandizani Maulendo a Pakhomo . Kuloleza ntchitoyi kumapangitsa mapulogalamu kuti aone komwe Mac yanu ilili malo. Zapulogalamu zina, monga Pezani My Mac, zimafuna Malo Amalogalamu kuti ayambe. Komabe, popeza mutha kuthandiza ntchitoyi kenako kuchokera ku Mapulogalamu, ndikulimbikitsani kuti musamapatse utumiki tsopano. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
5. Chipepala chidzatsika ndikufunsa ngati simukufunadi kugwiritsa ntchito Mautumiki a Pakhomo. Dinani kuti Musagwiritse ntchito batani.
6. Apple ikulolani kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chimodzi cha Apple kuti mulowe muzinthu zambiri za Apple, kuphatikizapo iCloud , iTunes , ndi Mac App Store . Pulogalamu yanu ya Apple ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati Mac yanu alowe, ngati mukufuna. Fasiloli likukupemphani kuti mupereke ID yanu ya Apple, ndikulola Mac yanu kuti akulowetseni ku maofesi osiyanasiyana a Apple pamene mutsegula Mac yanu ndikulowa. Mungathe kukhazikitsa chizindikiro cha Apple ID muno, kuchokera Kumasankhidwe Amakono. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
7. Ngati mwasankha kukhazikitsa ID yanu ya Apple, pepala idzatsika pansi ndikufunsa ngati mukufuna kutsegula Pezani Mac Anga. Apanso, mukhoza kuchita izi patsiku lomaliza. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani makatani ololeza kapena Os Now .
8. Ngati mwasankha kuti musayambe kukhazikitsa apulogalamu yanu ya Apple, pepala idzagwetsa pansi ndikufunsa ngati simukufunadi kuti ID yanu ya Apple ipangireni muzinthu zosiyanasiyana. Dinani ku Skip kapena Musatseke batani, monga mukufuna.
9. Malamulo ndi Makhalidwe ogwiritsira ntchito OS X El Capitan ndi maubwenzi okhudzana nawo adzawonekera. Werengani kudzera m'mawuwo, kenako dinani Kulumikizana .
10. Chinsalu chidzawonetsetsa, ndikufunsa ngati mukutanthauzadi, ndiko kuvomereza mawu. Dinani Bungwe lovomerezeka .
11. Cholinga Chopanga Konkhani ya Akaunti chidzawonetsedwa. Iyi ndi akaunti yoyang'anira , choncho onetsetsani kuti mukuzindikira dzina ndi dzina lachinsinsi limene mudasankha. Zenera liwoneka mosiyana, malingana ndi ngati munasankha kugwiritsa ntchito apulogalamu yanu ya Apple kapena ayi. Pachiyambi choyamba, mutha kusankha (kusankhani) kuti mulowe mu Mac yanu pogwiritsa ntchito Apple ID. Pankhaniyi, mukufunikira kupereka dzina lanu lonse ndi dzina la akaunti. Mawu a chenjezo: Dzina la akaunti lidzakhala dzina la foda yanu ya Home, zomwe zidzakhala ndi deta yanu yonse. Ndikuyamikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito dzina popanda malo kapena zida zapadera.
12. Ngati mwaganiza kuti musagwiritse ntchito chidziwitso cha Apple pa step 6 pamwambapa, kapena ngati mutachotsa chitsimikizo pogwiritsa ntchito My ICloud Account kuti Mulowe Muzinthu , mudzaonanso minda yolemba mawu achinsinsi ndi mawu achinsinsi. Pangani zisankho zanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
13. The Sankhani Anu Time Zone zowonetsera. Mungasankhe nthawi yanu podutsa pa mapu a dziko lapansi, kapena musankhe mzinda wapafupi kuchokera mndandanda wa mizinda yayikulu padziko lonse. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .
14. Fayilo ya Diagnostics ndi Gwiritsirani ntchito idzafunsa ngati mukufuna kutumiza chidziwitso kwa Apple ndi omwe akukonzekera za mavuto omwe angachitike ndi Mac kapena ntchito zake. Zomwe zimabweretsedwanso zimasonkhanitsidwa m'njira yosadziwika, zomwe ziribe zidziwitso zina zosiyana ndi Mac Mac model ndi kasinthidwe kwake (dinani pa Za Diagnostics ndi Privacy link pazenera kuti mudziwe zambiri). Mukhoza kusankha kutumiza uthenga kwa Apple, kungotumiza deta kwa opanga mapulogalamu, kutumiza kwa onse, kapena kutumiza kwa wina aliyense. Sankhani kusankha kwanu, ndipo dinani Pitirizani .

Ndondomekoyi yatha. Patapita kanthawi, mudzawona dawunilo la OS X El Capitan, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mwakonzeka kuyambanso kuyesa kukhazikitsa koyera kwa OS wanu watsopano.