Yang'anani zosavuta zokopa zazingwe zomwe zimaika okamba kuchokera pa gawo
Kulumikiza wokamba nkhani ku wolandila stereo kapena amplifier ndi waya woyankhula wamba akuwoneka ngati wowongoka-ndipo mbali zambiri, ndizo. Koma muyenera kuzindikira mfundo zofunikira kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino. Mwachitsanzo, kubwezeretsa mauthenga a wiring ndi zosavuta koma zofala zomwe zingasokoneze kwambiri zomwe mumamva.
Zolankhula Zokamba
Ambiri ovomerezeka a stereo , amplifiers, ndi oyankhula oyenera (mwachitsanzo, omwe amatha kulandira chizindikiro kudzera pa waya wothandizira) zowonjezera kumbuyo kwa kulumikiza mawaya oyankhula. Mapeto amenewa ndiwotchulidwa kumapeto kapena kumapeto.
Izi zimakhala zofiira nthawi zonse kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzizindikiritsa zosavuta: Chizindikiro chotsimikizirika (+) chimakhala chofiira, pamene chitsimikizo choipa (-) chimakhala chakuda. Onani kuti oyankhula ena ali ndi waya wothandizira , zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mapeto ofiira ndi ofiira amabwera awiri awiri.
Wokamba Waya
Wokamba nkhani wamkulu waya osati RCA kapena Optical / TOSLINK mtundu-ali ndi magawo awiri okha omwe angagwirizane nawo pamapeto pake, zabwino (+) ndi zoipa (-). Zosavuta, komabe pakalipo mwayi 50-50 wokhala olakwikawa ngati simusamala. Mwachiwonekere, ichi ndi chinthu choyenera kupewa, chifukwa kusindikiza zizindikiro zabwino ndi zoipa zingakhudze kwambiri ntchito. Ndikofunika nthawi kuti muwone kawiri kuti mawayawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizidwa asanayambe kuyesa ndi kuyesa okamba.
Ngakhale kuti zipangizo zotsalira kumbuyo kwa zipangizo za stereo zimadziwika mosavuta, zomwezo sizikhoza kunenedwa pa waya wothandizira. Izi nthawi zambiri mumasokonezeka chifukwa zolemba sizimveka nthawi zonse.
Ngati waya wokamba nkhani alibe mtundu wamitundu iwiri, yang'anani mzere umodzi kapena mizere yosweka (izi kawirikawiri zimasonyeza mapeto abwino) pambali imodzi. Ngati waya wanu ali ndi malingaliro owala, mzere uwu kapena mzere ungakhale wakuda. Ngati kutsekemera ndi mtundu wakuda, mzere kapena mzere umakhala woyera.
Ngati woyankhulira waya akuwonekera bwino kapena atasintha, fufuzani malemba osindikizidwa. Muyenera kuwona zizindikiro (() kapena (-) (ndipo nthawi zina malemba) kuti ziwonetse polarity. Ngati kulemba izi kuli kovuta kuziwerenga kapena kuzindikira, gwiritsani ntchito tepi kuti mulembe mapeto mutadziwa kuti ndi chiani chomwe chidziwitso mwamsanga. Ngati simunatsimikizire ndikuyenera kufufuza kawiri (makamaka ngati muli ndi mafayili), mutha kuyesa mwakulumikiza waya wothandizira pogwiritsa ntchito ma batri a AA kapena AAA.
Mitundu Yogwirizira
Ma waya wamba amawoneka ngati opanda kanthu, kutanthauza kuti mungagwiritse ntchito waya wothandizira kuti awulule zingwe pamapeto. Ndibwino kupotoza zingwe zopanda kanthu kuti azikhala pamodzi ngati waya wonyekedwa bwino, ziribe kanthu ngati zipangizo zanu zimagwiritsa ntchito mapepala a kasupe kapena nsanamira.
Mukhozanso kupeza waya wothandizira ndi othandizira okha, omwe angathandize kuyanjanitsa komanso kuthandizira mwamsanga kuzindikira poyera ngati ali ndi zojambulajambula. Komanso, mungathe kukhazikitsa zolumikiza zanu ngati simukukonda kupota ndi waya opanda. Angagulidwe payekha kuti apititse patsogolo ndondomeko zamakamba anu.
Zingwe zojambulidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kumapeto kwa mapulogalamu ojambula. Zikwangwanizi ndizowonjezereka komanso zosavuta kuziyika.
Zipangizo zamagetsi ndi zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zomangira. Nkhumba ya nthochi imalowerera molumikizirana, pamene chodziwitso chazitali chimakhala chokhazikika pomwe mutayimitsa positi.
Okulumikiza Othandizira kapena Amplifiers
Ma waya ayenera kulumikizidwa molondola pa onse wolandila kapena amplifier ndi okamba. Wokamba nkhani wokhazikika (wofiira) pa wolandila kapena wopanga maulendo ayenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi chithunzithunzi chabwino pa okamba, ndipo zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito kumapeto osokoneza pa zipangizo zonse. Mwachidziwitso, mtundu kapena kutchulidwa kwa mawaya sikulibe kanthu ngati mapeto onse akufanana. Komabe, kawirikawiri ndibwino kutsatira zisonyezo kuti mutha kupewa chisokonezo pambuyo pake.
Mukamaliza bwino, okamba amalankhulidwa kuti ali "gawo," zomwe zikutanthawuza kuti onse okamba nkhani akuchita chimodzimodzi. Ngati umodzi wa mauthengawa umatha kusinthidwa (mwachitsanzo, zabwino zotsutsa m'malo molimbikitsa), ndiye okamba nkhaniyo amaonedwa ngati "osatuluka." Izi zingayambitse mavuto aakulu a khalidwe labwino. Zingasokoneze zigawo zikuluzikulu zilizonse, koma mutha kumvetsetsa kusiyana kwake. Zitsanzo ndi:
- Zitsulo zoonda kwambiri, zopanda khungu , zosowa zabwino za subwoofer , kapena zonse ziwiri
- Palibe chithunzi chapakati chozindikira
- Kawirikawiri kuti dongosololi silikumveka bwino
Zoonadi, nkhani zina zingayambitse mavuto omwe amamveka, koma vuto loyankhula mosayenerera ndi limodzi mwa zolakwika zomwe zimachitika pakukhazikitsa dongosolo la stereo. Izi zikhoza kukumbukiridwa mosavuta, makamaka ngati mukulimbana ndi magulu a matepi ndi mavidiyo.
Choncho, tenga nthawi yanu kutsimikiza kuti okamba onse ali mu gawo: zabwino-to-positive (zofiira-zofiira) ndi zoipa-zoipa (zakuda-wakuda).