Mtundu wa makina a makompyuta a WiFi umadalira makamaka chiwerengero ndi mtundu wa malo opanda pakompyuta (kuphatikizapo maulendo opanda waya) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga.
Msewu wamtundu wamtundu wokhala ndi waya wopanda waya ukhoza kuphimba malo amodzi a banja koma nthawi zambiri osati zambiri. Malo ogulitsira malonda omwe ali ndi malo otha kupeza malo angayang'ane nyumba zazikulu za ofesi. Ndipo malo osungirako zipangizo zamakono opanda makina opanda waya omwe amamangidwa ma kilomita angapo (makilomita) amamangidwa mumzinda wina. Phindu lokhazikitsa ndi kusunga ma intaneti likuwonjezeka kwambiri pamene kukula kumawonjezeka, ndithudi.
Mawonekedwe a WiFi a malo omwe angapezeke nawo amasiyananso kwambiri kuchokera ku chipangizo kupita ku zipangizo. Zinthu zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti pali malo amodzi othandizira ndi awa:
- ndondomeko yeniyeni ya 802.11 ikuyenda
- mphamvu ya transmitter yake
- mtundu wa zolepheretsa thupi ndi / kapena kusokonezedwa kwa wailesi kumadera oyandikana nawo
Lamulo lachidule pazithunzithunzi zapakhomo zimati mawindo a WiFi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda wamtundu wa 2.4 GHz womwe umakhala wamtunda wa mamita 46 mkati ndi mamita 92 kunja. Otsala 802.11a okalamba omwe anathamanga pa magulu a 5 GHz anafika pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a maulendowa. Mabomba atsopano 802.11n ndi 802.11ac omwe amagwira ntchito pa magulu awiri a GHz ndi 5 GHz amasiyana mofanana.
Kulepheretsa thupi m'mabumba monga makoma a njerwa ndi mafelemu a zitsulo kapena kudumpha kumachepetsa makanema a WiFi ndi 25% kapena kuposa. Chifukwa cha malamulo a sayansi, ma WiFi 5 GHz amalumikizana amakhala otsekedwa kuposa 2.4 GHz.
Chizindikiro cha wailesi kuchokera ku mavuniki a microwave ndi zipangizo zina zimakhudzanso kwambiri ma intaneti a WiFi. Chifukwa ma radios 2.4 GHz amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi, malumikizowo a WiFi amatha kukhala osokonezeka m'nyumba zogona.
Pomalizira, mtunda umene wina angakhoze kulumikiza ku malo oyenerera amasiyanasiyana malinga ndi maonekedwe a antenna. Ogwiritsa ntchito mafoni a m'manja, makamaka, amatha kuona mphamvu zawo zogwirizana zowonjezera kapena kuchepa mosavuta mwa kutembenuza chipangizocho m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Kuwonjezera apo, mfundo zina zogwiritsira ntchito zimagwiritsa ntchito ziwalo zomveka zomwe zimathandiza nthawi zambiri kuti zifike kumadera omwe antenna akulozera koma kufikitsa nthawi yayitali kumadera ena.
Pali magalimoto osiyanasiyana omwe alipo pamsika. M'munsimu ndizosankha zogulitsa zogulitsa, ndipo zonsezi zingagulidwe pa Amazon.com:
802.11ac othamanga
TP-LINK Archer C7 AC1750 Dual Band opanda waya Gigabit Router ikuphatikiza 450Mbps pa 2.4GHz ndi 1300Mbps pa 5GHz. Imakhala ndi mwayi wothandizira alendo pafupipafupi pamene mukugawana kunyumba kwanu, ndipo akubwera ndi wothandizira mosavuta ndi chithandizo chamagulu osiyanasiyana kuti apange njira yosavuta yopangira.
Opatsa Opanda Opanda Opanda 802.11ac
802.11n Routers
Netgear WNR2500-100NAS IEEE 802.11n 450 Mbps Wireless Router idzakopera mafilimu, nyimbo, kusewera masewera ndi kusuntha mofulumira kwambiri. Mphamvu zowonjezera ziphuphu zimatsimikiziranso mgwirizano wamphamvu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
802.11g Othandizira
The Linksys WRT54GL Wi-Fi Wopanda Galimoto Yopanda Bande ili ndi ma doko othamanga okwera anayi ndipo WPA2 kufotokozera amakulolani kuti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito Intaneti mosamala.