Mmene Mungathetsere Mavuto Anu ndi Otsatsa Otanthauzira ndi Zambiri

Mukamalemba mapepala ofufuzira, muyenera kutsimikiza kuti mumatchulidwa malemba anu molondola. Izi zinkatanthauza ntchito yowopsya kwambiri kuyang'ana malamulo APA kapena MLA kupanga malemba ndi kufotokozera zigawo zanu zofotokozera. Masiku ano, makina oyambitsa jenereta ndi machitidwe otsogolera otsogolera angatengere zovuta kuti apange zolemba zabwino.

Ndi Fomu Yomwe Mukufunikira?

Musanayambe pepala lanu, muyenera kudziŵa kalembedwe kamene mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. Ku North America, mawonekedwe awiri omwe amapezeka pamaphunziro a sukulu ndi MLA (Modern Language Association) ndi APA (American Psychological Association). Masukulu apamwamba ndi mapulogalamu ambiri omwe amaphunzira maphunziro apamwamba akugwiritsa ntchito MLA. Mapulogalamu ena omaliza amapanga mawonekedwe APA. Mwinanso mumatha kupititsa apulofesa amene amasankha buku la Chicago (Chicago Manual of Style), lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kafukufuku wofunidwa, monga mabuku, malemba, ndi makanema. Mukhozanso kuthamangiranso machitidwe ena.

Lamulo Lolemba Lamulo Losalekeza Ndilo buku lothandiza kumvetsetsa zofunikira pazithunzithunzi za mawonekedwe onsewa popanda kugula buku lopindulitsa. (Ena a ife tsopano tiri ndi maulendo atatu osiyana a machitidwe a ma APA chifukwa cha mapulogalamu athu a udokotala.) Ngakhale jenereta yowonjezera ikukuuzani momwe mungasinthire ndemanga zanu, sizikupatsani malangizo ena omwe mukuyenera kuyigwiritsa ntchito pepala lanu.

Kodi Generator Yotani?

Jenereta yowonjezera ndi chipangizo cha pulogalamu kapena pulogalamu yomwe imakuthandizani kutembenuza tsamba lanu kukhala ndemanga yoyenerera bwino. Zambiri zotsindika makina akutsogolerani kudzera muzolemba zomwe mukuzitchula (mabuku, magazini, zokambirana, mawebusaiti, ndi zina zotero) ndikukupangitsani inu ndemanga. Ena majenereta otanthauzira adzalenganso ma bibliographies kwa inu kuchokera pamagulu angapo. Zowonjezera zowonjezera zili zabwino ngati zonse zomwe mukufuna kuchita ndizolemba 2-4 pamapepala omwe mukulemba pa mutu womwe simukubwezeranso. Kuti mumve zovuta zambiri, muyenera kulingalira za kayendedwe ka machitidwe.

Pali mgwirizano wambiri mu malo osungirako magetsi, ndipo mapulogalamu ambiri otchuka atangotenga kumene ndi Chegg, kampani yomwe imagulitsa zipangizo ndi misonkhano kwa ophunzira a koleji.

Tiyeni tiwone zida zomwe zilipo kwa inu mwina monga mapulogalamu omwe mumasula pa kompyuta kapena mautumiki omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti. Choyamba chimene mungadziŵe kale, koma ndikupitirirabe chifukwa chakuti malemba ndi zolemba sizinthu zomwe anthu amachita nthawi zambiri (kotero kubwezeretsa pang'ono kungakhale kovuta). Tidzaphimba:

• Microsoft Word
• Makina Operekera
• Tchulani Izi kwa Ine
• Zotero
• Kulimbikitsa
• EndNote

Zowonjezera Zowonjezera Pogwiritsa Ntchito Mawu a Microsoft

Mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito Mabaibulo atsopano a Windows kapena Mac monga jenereta yanu yowonetsera ndikudzipangitsani kupanga zolemba pamapeto pake. Ngati mulibe zolemba zambiri, izi zingakhale zonse zomwe mukufunikira. Izi ndizonso zabwino ngati mukufuna kulemba mawu apansi pakati pa zolembera zanu m'malo mokhazikitsa zolemba pamapeto pa ntchito yanu.

1. Mu Mawu, pitani ku Tsamba la Mafotokozedwe m'kaboni.
2. Sankhani mawonekedwe a ndemanga kuchokera kumenyu yotsitsa.
3. Dinani Kuyika Citation .
4. Muyenera kudziwa zambiri zokhudza ndemanga yanu ndi dzanja. Muli ndi tabu yosokera kwa mtundu wa ntchito yomwe ikutchulidwa.
5. Tsamba lanu lidzalowetsedwa mkati mwalemba.
6. Mukangomaliza pepala lanu, mungagwiritse ntchito bokosili kuti mupange ntchito zanu zatchulidwa. Sankhani Mabaibulo kapena Ntchito Yotchulidwa ndipo mndandanda woyenera kulembedwa udzapangidwa.

Pali zovuta zingapo kugwiritsa ntchito chida chogwiritsidwa ntchito mu Mawu. Muyenera kulowetsa mawu aliwonse omwe angakhale owononga nthawi. Ngati mutasintha malingaliro anu onse, muyenera kubwezeretsanso zolemba zanu. Kuwerenga kwanu ndi maumboni anu ndizochindunji pa pepala lomwe mukulemba. Simungakhoze kuwasungira mosavuta ku central database kuti agwiritse ntchito pamapepala anu ena.

Makina Operekera

Jenereta imodzi yabwino yotanthauzira mawu ndi Citation Machine, yomwe inangopangidwa kumene ndi Chegg. Citation Machine imathandiza MLA (7th ed), APA (6th ed), ndi Chicago (16th ed). Mukhoza kupanga ndemanga pamanja pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa zofalitsa zomwe mukufuna kunena, monga buku, filimu, webusaiti, magazini, nyuzipepala, kapena magazini. Mukhozanso kusunga nthawi yochuluka mwa kufufuza ndi ISBN, wolemba, kapena mutu wa buku.

Ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, mukhoza kuwonjezera zambiri, monga tsamba kapena ma tsamba omwe mukufuna kunena ndi DOI ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito ma intaneti.

• Mtengo : Kutsindika Machine ndi utumiki wa freemium. Mndandanda waulere ndiwothandizidwa ndi ad adakufunsani kuti musunge ndi kusunga malemba anu. Kuti mubwereze, Chegg imachotsa malonda, imathandizira maofesi ambiri, ndipo imakulolani kuti mulowetse zidule m'mawu a Mawu. Ikupatsanso mwayi wopezeka ku Chegg's service recognition service.
• Zina Zina : Webusaiti ya Citation Machine idzapanganso pepala la mutu womwe mukufunira ndi machitidwe a machitidwe a mtundu uliwonse. Timakondabe malangizo a Perdue OWL pa Chegg's.

Zambiri za Chegg Products

Monga tanenera kale, Chegg wapeza magulu ambiri ojambulira ojambula. RefME imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhala yosankha cholimba ngati mukufuna a generator yowonjezera yomwe inayambitsanso zolemba. Ogwiritsira ntchito RefME tsopano akuwongosoledwa kuti atchule izi kwa ine, yomwe ili kachiwiri chinthu cha Chegg. EasyBib ndi BibMe ali ofanana ndi Citation Machine.

Tchulani Izi kwa Ine

Tchulani izi kwa ine ndi mankhwala a Chegg omwe amathandiza zatsopano za MLA, APA, ndi ma formats a Chicago pamodzi ndi maonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Ndikoyenera kutchula chifukwa zimapanga zambiri kuposa kungopanga ndemanga imodzi pamodzi. Mawonekedwewa ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa Makina Operekera, koma zinthu ndizovuta kwambiri. Tchulani izi kwa ine ndikupereka zina zowonjezera za mtundu wa zofalitsa zomwe mukufuna kunena, kuphatikizapo zochitika zamakono monga podcasts kapena zofalitsa. Mukhoza kupanga zolemba zanu zonse pa intaneti nthawi yomweyo m'malo molemba ndi kudula chilolezo chilichonse, ndipo mukhoza kupanga akaunti yomwe ingakumbukire ntchito zomwe mwazisunga kuzinthu zanu.

• Zofunika ndi Zofunika Zapamwamba : Monga Citation Machine, Tchulani Izi kwa ine ndi freemium software. Kuti mubwereze, mungathe kuchotsa malonda ndi kuwongolera Mawu a Pulogalamu (Mawu a Windows okha) kuti muthandizidwe mawu ndi Mawu pamene mukulemba. Olemba nawo amatha kupeza pulogalamu yajambulo ya barcode kwa iOS kapena Android yomwe imakulolani kuti muwerenge mabuku anu kuti muwagwiritse ntchito monga maumboni mwamsanga, ma chrome kulowa mu webusaiti, ndi Chegg's detgiarism detection service (ma checkcks asanu pamwezi).
• Zina Zina : Tchulani Izi kwa ine zimapereka malangizo a kalembedwe ndi maganizo a mutu. Maganizo apamwamba amatanthauza kusonyeza zomwe ena akufufuza. Olembetsa amatha kukhazikitsa ndi kusunga malemba ambiri nthawi imodzi, pamene ogwiritsa ntchito omasuka amangokhala amodzi okha. Chigawo ichi chimapereka Lembani Izi kwa ine kayendedwe ka kasamalidwe ka mawonekedwe komanso mawotchi owonetsera.

Kodi Ndondomeko Yogwira Ntchito Yotani?

Ndondomeko ya kasamalidwe ka kasamalidwe kamatetezera maumboni anu. Nthaŵi zambiri, amamanganso Mawu ndipo amadziwa zomwe mwalemba pamene mukupita ndikupanga zolemba. Zina mwazinthu zotsatsa ndondomeko zamasitolo zimasungiranso makope a mapepala omwe mukuwalemba ndikukulolani kulemba manotsi ndikukonzekera ntchito zomwe mwazitchula mukupita. Izi ndi zothandiza makamaka ku sukulu yapamapeto kumene mumakonda kulemba mapepala ambiri pa mutu womwewo ndipo mukufuna kufotokoza zofanana pamapepala ena.

Zosankha zonsezi zimathandizira machitidwe akuluakulu, kuphatikizapo APA, MLA, ndi Chicago.

Zotero

Zotero ndi pulogalamu yaulere yomwe imapezeka pa intaneti kapena ngati kukopera kwa Mac, Windows kapena Linux. Zotero ili ndi ma-plug-ins osatsegula Chrome, Safari, kapena Firefox ndi zowonjezera za Word and Libre Office. Zotero inalengedwa ndi Roy Rosenzweig Center for History ndi New Media ndi chitukuko chimadalitsidwa kudzera mu zopereka zothandizira. Zotero sizingagulitsidwe kwa Chegg.

Zotero imasunga malingaliro anu koma osati mafayilo enieni. Mukhoza kulumikiza chiyanjano ku fayilo imene mwasunga kwina ngati muli ndi fayilo ya thupi. Izi zikutanthauza ngati muli osamala, mukhoza kusunga mafayilo anu mu Dropbox kapena Google Drive ndikugwirizana ndi mafayilo. Mukhozanso kubwereka malo osungirako zosungirako Zotero ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito Zotero pa maofesi oyang'anira.

• Kulowa Mafotokozedwe : Mukhoza kulowetsa malemba kuchokera ku maofesi osiyanasiyana otchulidwa kunja, kuphatikizapo BibTeX, Kumapeto, RIS, ndi Web of Science. Mukhozanso kulemba ISBN kapena DOI kuti muyambe mwamsanga. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zowonjezera kuti muwonjezere ziganizo pa intaneti. Mukhozanso kupanga zolemba zosiyana pa mndandanda uliwonse wa buku (zothandiza pamabuku olemba osiyana pa mutu uliwonse). Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a APA, mungapeze kuti mukufunika kugwiritsira ntchito ndalama zambiri pazinthu zina mu Zotero kuti mugulitse molondola monga ziganizo.
• Kusankha ndi Kusamalira Zolemba : Zotero imagwiritsa ntchito fanizo la foda. Zinthu zikhoza kusungidwa mu foda zambiri, ndipo mafoda akhoza kukhala achisa. Mukatumiza mawonekedwe ena, amapanga foda kuti alowetsedwe, kotero muyenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti musunge mawonekedwe anu molunjika. Mukhozanso kuyika zinthu kuti muzisungire ndi tag ndi zinthu zogwirizana nazo ndizofotokozera.
• Zolembedwa : Mungathe kulemba zolemba ku Zotero pogwiritsa ntchito tabu lolembera. Chifukwa Zotero sungasunge maofesi anu osasintha, zolemba zanu ndizolemba zosiyana. Komabe, mukhoza kutumiza izo.

• Zilembedwe ndi ma Bibliographies : Gwiritsani ntchito pulojekiti ya Zotero kwa Mawu mmalo mwa zida zosasinthika za Mawu, ndipo Zotero idzatulutsa maumboni opezeka pamzere ndi malemba pamapeto. Mosiyana ndi chida cha Mawu, zolemba za Zotero zowonetsera malemba pomwe mukulemba ndi kulemba kapena kuchotsa zolemba. Zotero imathandizanso kutsindika ntchito zingapo muzolemba limodzi.
• Zina Zina : Zotero zimakulowetsani kuti muzipanga payekha payekha kapena pagulu kuti mugawire mafotokozedwe a mapulani a gulu.

Kulimbikitsa

Kulimbikitsidwa kulipo ngati pulogalamu ya pa intaneti komanso ngati zotsatsira Mawindo kapena Ma Mac komanso Android ndi iOS. Kulimbikitsanso kumapereka zowonjezera zowonjezera ndi ma-plug-ins a Mawu.

Kulimbikitsidwa kumagwira zonse zomwe mwalemba komanso mafayilo anu. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito makope ambiri olandidwa komanso machaputala kapena mapepala omwe akuwerengedwa kuchokera mu mabuku omwe mukufufuza, Mendeley akhoza kukhala nthawi yeniyeni yopulumutsa. Mwachikhazikitso, zinthu zanu zidzathandizidwa ndi ma Pulogalamu ya Mendeley (iwo amapereka malipiro ngati mutapitirira malire osungirako osasinthika). Mukhoza kufotokoza foda yosiyana ndikugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yanu kapena yosungirako zakuthambo m'malo mwake.

• Kulowa Mafotokozedwe : Ngati muli ndi fayilo ya PDF, mukhoza kulumikizapo powonjezera fayilo. Kulimbikitsana kukuyesa fayilo kuti ipeze mauthenga. Magazini ena amalumikizanso metadata kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta. Si chida chodabwitsa, choncho nthawi zina mumayenera kudzilemba mwatsatanetsatane. Ngati muli pa webusaitiyi, mungagwiritse ntchito chithunzithunzi cha msakatuli wa Mendeley kuti muyambe kufotokozera, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina izi zimasowa.
  • Mukhoza kupanga "foda yowonera" pa kompyuta yanu kuti Mendeley azifufuza mafayilo atsopano ndi kuitanitsa chilichonse chomwe chikupeza.
  • Mukhozanso kutumizira zolinga za EndNote, RIS, BibTeX, ndi Zotero. Panopa palibe njira yowonjezera yowonjezera maofesi ndi ISBN kapena DOI.
• Kukonzekera Mafotokozedwe : Kulimbikitsidwa kungakonzedwe ndi foda kapena tayi, monga Zotero. Kulimbikitsanso kumapangitsanso zosakaniza zosavuta, monga posachedwapa zinawonjezeredwa komanso zosaperekedwa.
• Mfundo : Mendeley angapangidwe ngati malembo olemera monga Zotero (ngakhale ali ndi chida chochepa cholembera cholembera). Ngati mukusunga fayiloyi ku Mendeley, mungagwiritsire ntchito zida za Mendeley zopangira mavesi ndikuwonjezera malemba. Fayilo palokha siinasinthidwe. Izi ndi metadata yosungidwa pamodzi ndi fayilo.

• Zina Zina : Mukhoza kugawa maofesi ndi othandizira pagulu kapena pagulu. (Mpukutu waulere umangokulolani gulu limodzi lapadera ndi omanga atatu). Magulu a anthu amagawana mafotokozedwe okha, koma magulu apadera akhoza kugawa nawo maofesi. Mafayi omwe mumagawana ndi gulu akhoza kugawana mfundo zazikulu ndi zolemba.
  • Kulimbikitsidwa kuli ndi injini yowonongeka yomwe imapanga kufufuza kwina pogwiritsa ntchito ndemanga yanu. Ngati ndemanga ili mu nyuzipepala yapadera, mudzafunikiranso kupeza makope kuti muwerenge pepala.

EndNote

EndNote ndi pulogalamu yamakono yapamwamba yomwe ingakhale yopindulitsa ndalama kwa magulu ndi mabungwe kapena ophunzira pa msinkhu wotsegulira. Chithunzichi chimakhalanso ndi chidziwitso chozama kuposa Zotero kapena Mendeley.

EndNote Basic ndiwomboledwe, pa intaneti mawonekedwe a EndNote. Mungagwiritse ntchitoyi kusungira mpaka 2 gigs of files ndi 50,000 maumboni. Mukhozanso kutumiza zolemba ndi kusinthasintha ndi Mawu pogwiritsira ntchito Pulogalamu ya EndNote Word.

Maofesi a EndNote ndi mapulogalamu a zamalonda omwe amayendetsa $ 249 kuti adziwe zonse, ngakhale kuti wophunzira amachokapo alipo. Kuwombola kwadongosolo kumabweranso kumayesero a masiku 30.

• Kulowa Mafotokozedwe : EndNote amakulolani kuti mufufuze zolinga kuti mupeze ndikuyika ndemanga mwachindunji. Muyenera kukhala ndi malo ogulitsira malonda kudzera mu laibulale yanu yophunzira, koma EndNote imathandizira kutumiza zosavuta kuchokera kuzinthu zambiri zazikulu, kuphatikizapo PubMed ndi Webusaiti ya Sayansi. Mukhozanso kutumiza mapepala anu ndi kuwasungira malo osungirako momwe mungathere ndi Mendeley.
• Kukonza Zolemba : EndNote amagwiritsa ntchito "magulu" monga chofunikira chachikulu chothandizira. Magulu amachitanso zofanana ndi Zotero ndi Mendeley. Mukhozanso kupanga "magulu" omwe amawasungira mitsinje yeniyeni.
• Zolembedwa : Mungathe kufotokoza ma PDF anu osungirako monga momwe mungathere ndi Kulimbikitsana ndikugawana malingaliro awo ndi magulu.
• Kugawana : EndNote yakhazikitsidwa pamagwirizano a gulu ndipo imapereka kwa othandizana 100 limodzi ndi zida zotsatila.
• Zina Zina : EndNote ingapeze zilembo zonse zokhudzana ndi mauthenga ngati mutangotumiza zomwezo. Ngati ndinu katswiri wofufuza, EndNote ingathandizenso kupeza magazini yoyenera kuti mufalitse ntchito yanu.