Kufufuzidwa kwakukulu ndi olemba ntchito, sukulu komanso maboma akukhala osowa kwambiri, kudziwitsidwa pamene akusegula Webusaiti ndizofunika kwambiri. Ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito akufunafuna kukhala osungulumwa akutembenukira ku Tor (Anyezi Router), makina omwe adayambitsidwa ndi US Navy ndipo tsopano akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osasintha a Webusaiti ambirimbiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Cholinga chogwiritsira ntchito Tor, chomwe chimagawira magalimoto anu omwe amachoka komanso otuluka mumsewu wambiri, amatha kuchoka kwa olemba nkhani omwe akufuna kusunga makalata awo ndi chinsinsi chachinsinsi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti tsiku ndi tsiku akufuna kufikira ma webusaiti omwe ali oletsedwa ndi wothandizira awo. Ngakhale ena akusankha kugwiritsira ntchito Tor pofuna zolinga, omvera ambiri pa webusaiti amafuna basi kuimitsa malo kuti asamayende pang'onopang'ono kapena kuti asankhe malo awo.
Lingaliro la Tor, komanso momwe mungagwiritsire kompyuta yanu kutumiza ndi kulandira mapaketi pa intaneti, ikhoza kusokoneza ngakhale kwa ankhondo ena a webusaiti. Lowani Pulogalamu ya Tor Browser, pulogalamu ya pulogalamu yomwe ingakulimbikitseni Tor ndi osagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. Gulu lotseguka la Tor pamodzi ndi kusintha kwasakatuli ya Mozilla's Firefox pamodzi ndi zigawo zingapo zofunika ndi zowonjezera, Bundle ya Brow Browser ikuyendera pa ma platforms a Windows, Mac ndi Linux.
Maphunzirowa akukutsogolerani kuti mupeze ndikugwiritsa ntchito Bulali ya Tor Browser kotero kuti mauthenga anu a pawebusaiti akhalenso bizinesi yanu ndi yanu yokha.
Chonde dziwani kuti palibe njira yodziwonetsera yosamvetsetseka ndipo ngakhale ogwiritsira ntchito Tor akhoza kuyamba kuyang'ana maso nthawi ndi nthawi. Ndi kwanzeru kusunga zimenezo mu malingaliro ndi nthawi zonse mosamala.
Tsitsani Bundle Yotembenuza Zamtundu
Bungwe la Tor Browser Bundle likupezeka pawunikira pa malo ambiri. Komabe, zimalimbikitsidwa kuti mutenge mafayilo a phukusi pa torproject.org , kunyumba ya Tor. Ogwiritsa ntchito angasankhe kuchokera pa zinenero khumi ndi ziwiri, kuchokera ku English mpaka Vietnamese.
Kuti muyambe ndondomeko yowakopera, yendetsani msakatuli wanu wamakono kupita ku https://www.torproject.org/projects/torbrowser.html.en. Pambuyo pake, pindani pansi mpaka mutapeza chofunikitsa chanu mukhomali ya Chilankhulo , podalira pazomwe zili pansi pa mutu womwe umagwirizana ndi dongosolo lanu lenileni. Mukamaliza kukonza, ogwiritsira ntchito Windows ayenera kupeza fayilo ya Tor ndi kuyambitsa. Foda tsopano idzapangidwira pamalo anu omwe mulipo, ili ndi mafayilo onse a phukusi komanso wotchedwa Tor Browser . Ogwiritsira ntchito Mac ayenera kupindula kawiri pa fayilo yotulutsidwa kuti mutsegule chithunzi cha .dmg. Mukatseguka, yesani fayilo ya Tor yomwe ikuwonetsedwa mu Foda yanu. Ogwiritsa ntchito Linux ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma syntax yoyenera kuchotsa phukusi lololedwa ndikuyambitsa fayilo ya Brow Browser .
Kuti mutsimikizire kuti mwalandira phukusi, ndipo simunapusitsidwe ndi wonyenga , mungafunike kutsimikizira siginecha pa phukusi lanu lotsatira musanagwiritse ntchito. Kuti muchite choncho muyenera kuyamba kukhazikitsa GnuPG ndikuwongolera fayilo ya .asc ya phukusi. Pitani tsamba la malangizo ozindikiritsira Torina kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Kuyambitsa Browser Tor
Tsopano kuti mwatulutsira Bundle ya Brow Browser ndipo mwinamwake mukutsimikizira chizindikiro chake, ndi nthawi yoti muyambe ntchitoyi. Ndiko kulondola - palibe kutsegula kofunikira! Chifukwa cha izi, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amasankha kuthamanga msakatuli wa Tor kuti achoke pa USB drive m'malo moyika mafayilo awo pa disk. Njira iyi imapereka njira ina yosadziwika, monga kufufuza kwa disks wanu zakudziko sikungasonyeze chilichonse cha Tor.
Choyamba, yendani kupita kumalo kumene mudasankha kuchotsa mafayilo omwe tawatchula pamwambapa. Chotsatira, mkati mwa foda yomwe imatchedwa Tor Browser , dinani kawiri pa njira Yoyamba Yoyang'ana Tsamba kapena muyiyambe kudzera mumzere wotsogolera.
Kulumikiza ku Tor
Mwamsanga pamene osatsegulayo atsegula kugwirizana kwa Tor Network nthawi zambiri yakhazikitsidwa, malingana ndi machitidwe anu. Khalani oleza mtima, monga momwe izi zingathere pang'ono kapena mphindi zingapo kuti mutsirize.
Pomwe kugwirizana kwa Tor kukhazikitsidwa, mawonekedwe a Pachikhalidwe adzatha ndipo Tor Browser mwiniwakeyo ayenera kutsegula patatha masekondi ochepa.
Kufufuza Via Tor
Woyendetsa Wotolo ayenera tsopano kuonekera patsogolo. Magalimoto onse omwe amabwera ndi otuluka kudzera mwa osatsegulawa adzasinthidwa kupyolera mu Tor, kupereka chithunzithunzi chokhala ndi chitetezo chodziwika bwino komanso chosadziwika. Pambuyo, polojekiti ya Tor Browser imatsegula tsamba la webusaiti lomwe likugwiritsidwa ntchito pa torproject.org lomwe liri ndi chiyanjano choyesa machitidwe anu a makanema. Kusankha chiyanjanochi kukuwonetsani ma adilesi anu apamtunda pa intaneti ya Tor. Chovala chodziwikiratu tsopano chikuchitika, momwe mungazindikire kuti iyi si yanu yeniyeni ya IP.
Ngati mukufuna kuwona zomwe zili m'chinenero china, gwiritsani ntchito masewera otsika omwe amapezeka pamwamba pa tsamba.
Torbutton
Kuphatikiza pa zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi Firefox, monga kukwanitsa kuyika masamba ndi kusanthula gwero kudzera muzowonjezeramo zojambulajambula za Web, Tor Browser imaphatikizapo ntchito zambiri zosiyana. Chimodzi mwa zigawozi ndi Torbutton, yomwe imapezeka pa bar address ya osatsegula. Torbutton ikukuthandizani kuti musinthe mawonekedwe enieni ndi chitetezo. Chofunika koposa, chimapereka mwayi wosinthira kukhala watsopano - choncho pulogalamu yatsopano ya IP - ndi chophweka pa mouse. Zochita za Torbutton, zomwe zafotokozedwa m'munsimu, zimapezeka kudzera pamasamba ake otsika.
- Chidziwitso chatsopano : Amapatsa adiresi yatsopano, yowonongeka ya IP yanu yogwiritsira ntchito Tor. Kusankha njirayi kumafuna osatsegula kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito.
- New Tor Circuit kwa Site: M'malo moyambanso osatsegula ndi kukhazikitsa chizindikiro chatsopano, njirayi imangotenga dera latsopano pokhapokha pa tabu yogwira ntchito.
- Zosungira Zachinsinsi ndi Zosungirako Zosungira: Zimatsegula zokambirana zomwe zili ndi machitidwe osinthika kuphatikizapo omwe amachititsa kuti pulogalamu yapamasewera yodzisakaniza, khalidwe lachitatu lakuseketsa, kuchepetsa Flash ndi ena mapulagulu akuyenda, ndi zina. Ikuthandizani kuti mufotokoze mlingo wa Security wa Tor kudzera podutsa, kuyambira pa Low mpaka High .
- Tor Network Settings: Kukulolani kuyimikiratu makonzedwe a proxy ndi firewall, komanso makonzedwe anu a ISP. Ndili ndi botani lomwe limasungira fayilo ya Tor yazomwe zili mu bolodi lanu lojambula.
- Fufuzani Pulogalamu Yoyang'ana Wotembenuza: Akutsimikizira kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito tsamba laposachedwa la Tor Browser.
NoScript
Wotcheru wa Tor akugwiritsanso ntchito pulogalamu yowonjezera ya NoScript yowonjezera. Zowonjezera kuchokera pakani pa Toolbar yayikulu ya Tor Browser, mwambo wowonjezerawu ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutseka malemba onse kuti asagwire mkati mwa osatsegula kapena awo omwe ali pa intaneti. Malo ovomerezeka ndi Forbid Scripts Padziko lonse .
HTTPS kulikonse
Chinthu china chodziwika bwino chogwirizana ndi Tor Browser ndi HTTPS Ponseponse, chokonzedwa ndi Electronic Frontier Foundation, chomwe chimatsimikizira kuti kuyankhulana kwanu ndi malo ambiri a Webusaiti amalembedwa mwamphamvu. Machitidwe a HTTP Kulikonse komweko kumatha kusinthidwa kapena kulepheretsedwa (zosakondweretsedwa) kudzera m'menyu yotsitsika, kufikako poyambira poyang'ana pazitsulo zazikulu za menyu (yomwe ili kumbali yakanja lamanja la osatsegula zenera).