Mitundu ya Maakaunti Amene Ayenera Kukhala 2FA

Mndandanda wa akaunti zonse zomwe mwina mwaiwala

2FA ( zovomerezeka ziwiri kapena zovomerezeka ziwiri) zimaphatikizapo zowonjezera za chitetezo ku akaunti yanu yomwe imadalira mauthenga olowetsa, monga dzina ndi dzina lachinsinsi, kuti alowemo. Kutsegula chitetezo ichi kumathandiza kuti ena asapezeke ku akaunti yanu ngati mwinamwake anatha kupeza zambiri zanu zolowera.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutatha kuwonjezera 2FA pa akaunti yanu ya Facebook , simungalowetse kuti mulowetse mbiri yanu yolowera, koma komanso ndondomeko yotsimikizirika nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna kuti mulowe mu akaunti yanu ya Facebook kuchokera ku chipangizo chatsopano. Ndili ndi 2FA, Facebook imayambitsa mauthenga omwe angatumizidwe ku chipangizo chako panthawi yowalowetsamo, yomwe ili ndi code yotsimikiziridwa yomwe muyenera kulowa kuti mulowe mu akaunti yanu.

Mukamvetsa zomwe 2FA ziri, ndizosangalatsa kwambiri kuona chifukwa chake ndizofunikira kwambiri. Malingana ngati inu nokha mukulandira code yovomerezeka, wowononga sangathe kufika ku akaunti yanu ndizomwe mungalowemo.

Kwa zaka zambiri, chiwerengero chowonjezeka cha mawebusaiti ndi mapulogalamu akuluakulu adalumphira pa 2FA bandwagon, akupereka ngati njira yowonjezera yotetezera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akufuna kudziteteza. Koma funso ndiloti, ndi zinthu ziti zofunika kwambiri kuti zitheke?

Facebook yanu ndi zolemba zina ndizoyambani bwino, koma zenizeni, muyenera kuyang'ana kuti mulole 2FA pa akaunti iliyonse yomwe imasungira zambiri zachuma zanu ndi zina zachinsinsi. Mndandanda womwe uli pansipa ukhoza kukuthandizani kuzindikira nkhani zomwe muyenera kuziyang'anira mwamsanga.

01 a 07

Ndalama za Banking, Finance, ndi Investment

Nkhani iliyonse yokhudza kusamalira ndalama iyenera kukhala yofunika kwambiri pazndandanda zanu za akaunti kuti muteteze ndi 2FA. Ngati wina adapezapo imodzi mwazinthu izi, ndizotheka kuti azichita chilichonse ndi ndalama zanu-kutumizireni izo kuchokera ku akaunti yanu kupita ku akaunti ina, kugulira zinthu zosagulidwa ku nambala ya khadi la ngongole, kusintha ndondomeko yanu ndi zina.

Mabanki onetsetsani kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zokwana madola mamiliyoni ambiri kuti muteteze ntchito yonyenga, ndipo mutabwereranso ndalama zanu mutangouza banki lanu chizindikiro chilichonse chonyenga mkati mwa masiku 60, koma palibe amene akufuna kuchitapo kanthu pa malo oyamba-kotero yang'anani 2FA mu zochitika za akaunti kapena zosungira chitetezo cha mautumiki onse komwe mukuchita kubanki, kubwereka, kuyendetsa ndalama kapena mtundu wina wachuma.

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamabuku a ndalama zimayang'ana 2FA:

• Kufufuza ndi kusunga akaunti
• Makhadi a ngongole ndi debit
• Ndalama za ndalama
• Ndalama za ngongole
• Ndalama za ndalama
• Ndalama za ndalama zachilendo
• Ndalama zothandizira msonkho
• Kuwerengetsa ndalama ndi akaunti zothandizira
• Maakaunti a utumiki wothandizira pa Intaneti (monga PayPal ndi Venmo)
• Ndalama zanu zothandizira ndalama (monga Mint.com)
• Malipoti a utumiki wa kulipira ndi malipiro

02 a 07

Nkhani Za Utility

Tonsefe timalipira ngongole za mwezi uliwonse. Ngakhale anthu ena amasankha kuti azilipira ngongole, koma ena omwe amadzimva nokha akhoza kulembetsa pamwezi pamodzi milandu ku khadi la ngongole kapena njira ina yobwezera kudzera m'mabuku aumwini pa malo osungirako ntchito.

Ngati wokhomerera atalowa mu akaunti yanu, akhoza kupeza nambala za khadi lanu la ngongole kapena zina zowonjezera. Angathe kuiba pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zawo zachinyengo kapena mwinamwake kusintha ndondomeko yanu ya mwezi uliwonse-mwinamwake mukulikulitsa ndi mtengo wapatali kuti mugwiritse ntchito nokha mutatha kulipira.

Ganizirani nkhani zilizonse zomwe muli nazo zomwe mumasunga mauthenga anu ndi ndalama kuti mulipire ngongole zanu zamwezi. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo mauthenga olankhulana ( TV TV , intaneti, foni) komanso mwina ntchito zamagetsi monga magetsi, gasi, madzi ndi kutentha.

Mapulogalamu othandizira otchuka omwe amadziwika kuti amapereka 2FA:

• Comcast / Xfinity
• Google Fiber
• Sonic
• Ting

03 a 07

Apple ID ndi / kapena Google Accounts

Mukhoza kugula mapulogalamu, nyimbo, mafilimu, mapulogalamu a TV ndi zina kuchokera ku Apple App iTunes App pogwiritsa ntchito Apple ID ndi Google Play Store pogwiritsa ntchito Google yanu. Mukhozanso kusunga zambiri zaumwini pazinthu zambiri zokhudzana ndi Apple ID (monga iCloud ndi iMessage ) ndi Google akaunti (monga Gmail ndi Drive ).

Ngati wina aliyense adzalandirapo chidziwitso cha Apple kapena Google Account Login, mukhoza kuthetsa zinthu zambiri zomwe simukuzifuna ku akaunti yanu kapena mauthenga a munthu amene wabedwa kuchokera kuzinthu zina zogwirizana. Zonsezi zimasungidwa pa apulogalamu ndi apulogalamu a Google, kotero aliyense amene ali ndi chipangizo chovomerezeka ndizomwe angalowemo angathe kupeza pomwepo.

Onse awiri a Apple ndi Google ali ndi masamba omwe akutsogolerani omwe mukuyenera kutenga kuti mukhazikitse 2FA pa Adi ID yanu ndi Google. Kumbukirani, simudzasowa kulowa khodi yotsimikiziridwa nthawi zonse kupatula nthawi yoyamba yomwe mulowetsamo pa chipangizo chatsopano.

04 a 07

Zolemba Zamalonda Zamalonda

Ziri zosavuta komanso zosavuta kuposa kale kuposa kugula zamakono masiku ano, ndipo pamene ogulitsira pa Intaneti amagwiritsa ntchito malonda ogula ndi chitetezo chokwanira kwambiri, nthawi zonse zimakhala zovuta kuti ma akaunti angasokonezedwe. Aliyense amene amalandira malo anu olowera ku akaunti yanu m'masitolo angasinthe kope yanu yobweretsera koma asunge malipiro anu, makamaka akukugulitsani katundu ndi zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kulikonse kumene akufuna.

Ngakhale kuti simungaganize kuti ogulitsira ang'onoang'ono pa intaneti akupereka 2FA ngati njira yowonjezera yodzitetezera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito awo, ambiri ogulapo zazikulu amakhaladi ndi malo.

Mapulogalamu otchuka olembetsa omwe amadziwika kuti amapereka 2FA:

• Amazon
• apulosi
• Etsy

05 a 07

Kulembetsa Kugula Maakaunti

Anthu ambiri amachita malonda awo pa intaneti ngati n'kofunika pa malo akuluakulu ndi ang'onoang'ono ogulitsira, koma masiku ano akubwereranso mapulani olembetsa omwe akuwoneka kukhala otchuka kwambiri pa chirichonse kuchokera pa zosangalatsa ndi chakudya, kuti asungidwe kusungirako ndi kusunga intaneti. Popeza mautumiki ambiri olembetsa amapereka malingaliro osiyanasiyana olembetsa, nthawi zonse amakhala ndi mwayi kuti osokoneza omwe angalowe mu akaunti yanu ndi ndondomeko yanu akhoza kukuthandizani kusintha kwa mtengo wapamwamba ndikuyamba kulandira mankhwala awo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mautumiki awo.

Kachiwiri, monga ogulitsa pa intaneti ambiri, osati utumiki uliwonse wobwereza udzakhala ndi 2FA monga gawo la zopereka zake za chitetezo, koma nthawizonse ndizofunika kuyang'ana.

Mapulogalamu otchuka olembetsa omwe amadziwika kuti amapereka 2FA:

• Netflix
• Spotify
• Twitch
• Adobe
• Chitetezo cha Norton
• GoDaddy

06 cha 07

Mauthenga achinsinsi & Mauthenga Otsogolera Odziwika

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito chida chosungira zolemba zanu zonse, mapepala ndi chidziwitso chaumwini? Anthu ambiri amachita masiku ano, koma chifukwa chakuti iwo akusungira ndi kuteteza malo anu onse olowera ku malo amodzi sakutanthauza kuti iwo amakhala otetezeka popanda 2FA.

Lolani izi zikhale zikumbutso kuti ngakhale malo omwe mumasunga zonse zanu zosavuta kutsegula muyenera kutetezedwa. Ndipotu, ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi kapena chida chowongolera , izi zingakhale malo ofunikira kwambiri kuti muyang'ane 2FA.

Ngati wina adapezapo zambiri kuti alowe mu akaunti yanu, iwo adzalandira chidziwitso cholowetsa akaunti yanu, osati akaunti imodzi yokha, koma nkhani iliyonse yomwe muli ndi mbiri yosungirako-kuchokera ku akaunti yanu ya banki ndi akaunti yanu ya Gmail, ku akaunti yanu ya Facebook ndi akaunti yanu ya Netflix. Ophwanya malamulo akhoza kutenga zosankha zawo ndi kusankha kusokoneza nkhani zambiri monga momwe angafunire.

Mauthenga otchuka kwambiri ndi zipangizo zogwiritsira ntchito zomwe zimadziwika kuti zimapereka 2FA:

• 1Password (pakalipano ikupitirira)
• Limbikitsani
• Woyang'anira
• LastPass
• OneLogin

07 a 07

Malipoti a boma

Kulankhula za umunthu wanu kumapeto, musaiwale zazomwe mukudziwiritsira ntchito zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito ndi mautumiki a boma. Mwachitsanzo, ngati wina angapeze kapena Social Security Number (SSN), angagwiritse ntchito kuti apeze mauthenga ena apamtima ponena za iwe, komanso apite kuntchito pogwiritsa ntchito makadi anu a ngongole, pogwiritsa ntchito dzina lanu Ndondomeko yabwino kuti mulandile ngongole zambiri m'dzina lanu ndi zina.

Panthawiyi, Social Security Administration ndi ntchito yaikulu yokha ya boma ya US yomwe imapereka 2FA kukhala mbali yowonjezera chitetezo pa webusaiti yathu. Mwamwayi ena monga Internal Revenue Service ndi Healthcare.gov, muyenera kungosunga mwatsatanetsatane njira yanu yakale ndikudikirira kuti awone ngati akudumpha pa 2FA bandwagon m'tsogolomu.

Fufuzani TwoFactorAuth.org kwa Zambiri

TwoFactorAuth.org ndi webusaiti yotsekedwa ndi anthu yomwe imakhala ndi mndandanda wa mautumiki onse akuluakulu omwe amadziwika kuti 2FA, mosavuta kuphwanya m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Ndi chitsimikizo chothandiza kuona mwamsanga ntchito zazikulu zomwe zimapereka pa 2FA popanda kufufuza aliyense payekha. Muli ndi mwayi wopempha kuti muwonjezere webusaiti, kapena tweet pa Twitter / positi pa Facebook kuti mulimbikitse zina mwazinthu zomwe zilibe 2FA kuti zifike.