Zida zoganizira wanu makanema ntchito zokayikitsa kapena zoipa
Machitidwe Opondereza Kulowerera (IDS) adakonzedwa poyang'ana kuchuluka kwafupipafupi kwa machitidwe. Kawirikawiri, mapulogalamu a IDS amafufuza maofesi okonza maopangidwe oikapo pangozi, mafayilo achinsinsi kwa mapepala achinsinsi ndi malo ena kuti azindikire kuphwanya komwe kungakhale koopsa kwa intaneti. Ikukhazikitsanso njira zogwiritsira ntchito makanema kuti alembetse ntchito zokayikitsa ndi njira zowonongeka ndi kuziwuza kwa wotsogolera. Chidziwitso cha IDS n'chofanana ndi chowotcha moto, koma kuwonjezera pa kuyang'anira motsutsana ndi machitidwe ochokera kunja kwa intaneti, IDS imasonyeza ntchito zokayikitsa ndi kuukira kuchokera mkati mwa dongosolo.
Chipangizo china cha IDS chingathenso kuthana ndi intrusions zomwe zimayang'ana. Mapulogalamu omwe angathe kuwayankha amatchulidwa kuti Intrusion Prevention System (IPS). Imazindikira ndi kuchitapo kanthu kuopsezedwa kodziwika, kutsata gulu lalikulu la zofunikira.
Kawirikawiri, IDS imakuwonetsani zomwe zikuchitika, pomwe IPS imachita zoopseza. Zida zina zimagwirizanitsa zonsezi. Nazi zina mwachinsinsi zosankha za IDS ndi IPS.
Kusintha kwa Windows
Kusintha kwa Windows ndi njira yotseguka yogwiritsira ntchito intrusion detection system, yomwe imatha kupanga nthawi yowonongeka kwa magalimoto ndi mapaketi olowa pa intaneti. Ikhoza kupanga ndondomeko ya protocol, kufufuza zofunikira / zofanana ndi zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pozindikira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mazunzo ndi mapuloteni, monga zowonongeka, zowonongeka, zowonongeka kwa CGI, zofufuza za SMB, zolemba zojambula zolemba za OS ndi zina zambiri.
Suricata
Suricata ndi software yotsegula yotchedwa "Snort on steroids." Amapereka nthawi yeniyeni yowonjezera, kuteteza kukalowa, ndi kuyang'anitsitsa pa intaneti. Suricata amagwiritsa ntchito malamulo ndi chinenero chamasaina ndi Lua malemba kuti awone zoopseza zovuta. Ipezeka pa Linux, MacOS, Windows ndi zina. Pulogalamuyi ndi yaulere, ndipo pali zochitika zambiri zomwe zimapangidwira pakhomopo zomwe zimapangidwira chaka chilichonse kwa opanga mapulogalamu. Zochitika zophunzitsidwa zapadera zimapezekanso kuchokera ku Open Information Security Foundation (OISF), yomwe ili ndi code ya Suricata.
Bro IDS
Nthawi zambiri IDS imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi Snort. Bro ali ndi chinenero chodziwika bwino sichidalira zikwangwani zachikhalidwe. Imajambula zonse zomwe zimawoneka pazithunzithunzi zamakono zotetezera. Mapulogalamuwa ndi othandiza kwambiri pa kufufuza kwa magalimoto ndipo ali ndi mbiri ya ntchito m'masayansi, maunivesite akuluakulu, malo opindulitsa kwambiri ndi mafukufuku ofuna kufufuza machitidwe awo. Bro Project ndi gawo la Software Freedom Conservancy.
OSS Prelude
Prelude OSS ndi Prelude Siem, yomwe imayambitsa zowonongeka zowonongeka, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhala zosavuta, kuzigawa, thanthwe lolimba komanso mofulumira. Okhazikitsa OSS ndi oyenerera maulendo akuluakulu a IT, mabungwe ofufuza komanso maphunziro. Sichifukwa cha kukula kwakukulu kapena malo ovuta. Ntchito yoyamba ya OSS ndi yopereŵera koma imakhala ngati mawu oyamba ku malonda.
Wotetezera Malware
Wotetezera Malware ndi ufulu wa Windows-compatible IPS program ndi chitetezo chitetezo kwa apamwamba ogwiritsa ntchito. Amayendetsa kuteteza kuteteza komanso kulandira pulogalamu yaumbanda. Ndizoyenera kuti azigwiritsa ntchito kunyumba, ngakhale kuti malangizo ake ndi ovuta kwa owerenga omwe angamvetsetse. Poyambirira ndondomeko yamalonda, Defender Defender ndi njira yowateteza anthu omwe amalowa nawo (HIPS) omwe amawonekeratu gulu lokhalitsa ntchito.