MacOS Disk Utility Ingapange Zithunzi Zowonjezera Zambiri za RAID

01 ya 05

MacOS Disk Utility Ingapange Zithunzi Zowonjezera Zambiri za RAID

MacOS Sierra anaona kubwerera kwa thandizo la RAID kwa Disk Utility ya Apple, chinthu chomwe chinachotsedwa pamene OS X El Capitan anafika koyamba. Ndi kubwerera kwa thandizo la RAID mu Disk Utility, simukufunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito Terminal kupanga ndi kupereka njira zanu za RAID .

Inde, Apple siinangobwereranso thandizo la RAID ku Disk Utility. Zinayenera kusintha mawonekedwe a mawonekedwewo mokwanira kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti njira yanu yapitayi yogwirira ntchito ndi zida za RAID zingakhale zosiyana kuti mufunikire kuphunzira njira zingapo zatsopano.

Zikanakhala zabwino ngati apulogalamu a RAID adakonza zowonjezereka, koma monga momwe ndingathere, palibe zowonjezera, kaya ndizochita zoyenera kapena dalaivala wa RAID, alipo mndandanda wamakono.

RAID 0, 1, 10, ndi JBOD

Disk Utility ikhoza kugwiritsidwabe ntchito kupanga ndi kusamalira maulendo anayi omwe ali ndi RAID omwe akhala akugwira ntchito ndi: RAID 0 (Striped) , RAID 1 (Yoyang'aniridwa) , RAID 10 (Zithunzi zojambulidwa Zoyendetsedwa) , ndi JBOD (Basi Bunch Of Disks) .

Mu bukhuli, tiyang'ana pa Disk Utility ku MacOS Sierra ndipo kenaka tilenge ndi kuyendetsa mitunduyi yotchuka ya RAID. Pali, ndithudi, mitundu ina ya RAID yomwe mungayenge, ndi mapulogalamu a RAID omwe angathe kulamulira ma RAID; Nthawi zina amatha kuchita ntchito yabwino.

Ngati mukufuna chithandizo chachikulu cha RAID, ndikupempha SoftRAID, kapena dongosolo lodzipereka la RAID lopangidwa kukhala kunja.

Bwanji Mukugwiritsa Ntchito RAID?

Mapulogalamu a RAID angathe kuthetsa mavuto ena omwe mukukumana nawo ndi ma Mac osungirako. Mwinamwake mwakhala tikukufunsani kuti mukuchita mofulumira, monga zomwe zilipo kuchokera ku zopereka zosiyanasiyana za SSD, mpaka mutadziwa kuti SSD ya 1 TB ndi yopitirira malire anu. RAID 0 ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupititsa patsogolo ntchito, ndi ndalama zokwanira. Kugwiritsira ntchito magalimoto awiri a GB GB 7200 RPM muzitsulo RAID 0 kungapangitse maulendo oyandikira pakati pa 1-SS SSD ndi mawonekedwe a SATA, ndipo chitani mtengo wotsika.

Mofananamo, mungagwiritse ntchito RAID 1 kuti muwonjezere kudalirika kosungirako zosungirako pamene zosowa zanu zifuna kukhulupilika kwakukulu.

Mukhoza ngakhale kuphatikiza mazira a RAID kuti apange zosungiramo zosungira zomwe zimakhala zotsimikizika ndikukhalabe odalirika kwambiri.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza kupanga RAID yanu yosungirako njira zopezera zosowa zanu, bukuli ndi malo abwino kwambiri oyamba.

Kubwereranso Choyamba

Tisanayambe malangizo opanga maulendo onse a RAID mu Disk Utility, ndizofunika kudziwa kuti njira yopanga RAID ikuphatikizapo kuchotsa disks omwe amapanga. Ngati muli ndi deta iliyonse pa diskizi zomwe mukuyenera kusunga, muyenera kubwezeretsa deta musanayambe.

Ngati mukufuna thandizo kuti mupange zosungira, onani chitsogozo:

Mac Backup Software, Hardware, ndi Guide kwa Mac yanu

Ngati mwakonzeka, tiyeni tiyambe.

02 ya 05

Gwiritsani ntchito MacOS Disk Utility kuti Pangani Mzere Wopanga RAID

Disk Utility ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga ndi kuyang'anira gulu lopopedwa (RAID 0) lomwe limagawana deta pakati pa diski ziwiri kapena zambiri kuti lipereke mwamsanga zomwe zonsezi zimawerengedwa kuchokera ndipo deta ikulembera ku disks.

Zofunikira za RAID 0 (Striped)

Disk Utility imafuna ma disks osachepera awiri kuti apange mzere wofiira. Ngakhale palibe zofunikira kuti diski zikhale zofanana kapena zochokera kwa wojambula yemweyo, nzeru yovomerezeka ndi kuti ma disks mu mzere wofiira ayenera kulumikizana kuti awonetsetse kuti ntchito ndiyodalirika.

Ndondomeko Yoperewera Yowonongeka

Ma diski owonjezera kupitirira ang'ono angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuonjezera ntchito yonseyi, ngakhale ikubwera pokhapokha ngati mtengo wake ukukwera komanso kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa chiwerengero cholephera. Njira yowerengera kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha mzere wofiira, kudalira ma disks onse m'ndandanda ndi ofanana, ndi:

1 - (1 - kusindikizidwa kulephera kwa mtengo umodzi) kumakwezedwa ku chiwerengero cha magawo omwe alipo.

Kagawo ndilo mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kutanthauza diski imodzi mkati mwa gulu la RAID. Monga momwe mukuonera, mofulumira mukupita, ndikulitsa mwayi woperewera. Sizitanthauza kuti ngati mukuyamba kupanga RAID zamagulu, muyenera kukhala ndi ndondomeko yoyenera .

Kugwiritsa ntchito Disk Utility kuti Pangani RAID 0 Mzere

Kwa chitsanzo ichi, ndikuganiza kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito ma disks awiri kuti mupange msanga RAID 0.

1. Yambani Disk Utility , yomwe ili pa / Mapulogalamu / Utilities /.
2. Onetsetsani kuti ma diski awiri omwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito pa RAID alipo muzati yazitali ya Disk Utility. Sakusowa kuti asankhidwe panthawiyi; ilipo, posonyeza kuti yayendetsedwa bwino pa Mac yanu.
3. Sankhani Wothandizira Wothandizira kuchokera ku Faili la Fayilo la Disk Utility.
4. Muwindo Wothandizira RAID, sankhani njira yolimbana (RAID 0), ndiyeno dinani Pambuyo Lotsatira.
5. Wothandizira RAID adzawonetsa mndandanda wa disks ndi mavoti omwe alipo. Ma disks okha omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira za mtundu wa RAID wosankhidwawo adzawonetsedwa, ndikukulolani kuti muwasankhe. Zowonongeka ndizofunika kuti zikhale zofanana ndi Mac OS Zowonjezera (Journaled) , ndipo sizingakhale zoyendetsa zatsopano.
6. Sankhani ma disks awiri. N'zotheka kusankha mavoliyumu omwe disk angalandire , koma zimayesetsedwera bwino kugwiritsa ntchito diski yonse mu gulu la RAID. Dinani Bulu Lotsatira pamene mwakonzeka.
7. Lowetsani dzina la mzere watsopano womwe uli pafupi kulenga, komanso sankhani mtundu umene ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pazomwe zilipo. Mukhozanso kusankha "Chunk kukula." Kukula kwa chunk kuyenera kugwirizana kwambiri ndi kukula kwake kwa deta yanu yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo: Ngati gulu la RAID likugwiritsidwa ntchito kufulumira kayendetsedwe ka macOS, kukula kwa chunk kwa 32K kapena 64K kumagwira ntchito bwino, popeza maofesi ambiri a maofesiwa ali ochepa. Ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito makanemawa kuti mulandire vidiyo yanu kapena mapulogalamu a multimedia, kukula kwakukulu kwa chunk kukula kungakhale bwino.

   Chenjezo : Musanachotse Bungwe Lotsatira, zindikirani kuti diski iliyonse imene mwasankha kuti mukhale gawo la mzerewu wochotsedwayo idzachotsedwa ndikupangidwira, ndikupangitsa kuti zonse zomwe zilipo pamatayala ziwonongeke.

8. Dinani Bulu Lotsatira pamene mwakonzeka.
9. Pulogalamuyi idzatsika pansi, ndikukupemphani kuti mutsimikizire kuti mukufuna kupanga RAID 0. Dinani Pangani batani.

Disk Utility idzalenga gulu lanu latsopano RAID. Ntchitoyo ikadzatha, Wothandizira RAID adzawonetsa uthenga kuti ndondomekoyo ikuyenda bwino, ndipo mzere wanu wamakono udzakonzedwa pazithunzi za Mac.

Kutulutsa RAID 0 Mzere

Ngati mutasankha kuti simukusowa mtundu wa RAID womwe mumapanga, Disk Utility akhoza kuchotsa zinthuzo, kuzichotsa pansi pa disks, zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito momwe mukuzionera.

1. Yambitsani Uthandizi wa Disk.
2. Muzitsulo la disk Utility, sankhani mtundu wofiira womwe mukufuna kuti muchotse. Bwalo lakumbuyo siliwonetsa mitundu ya diski, kotero muyenera kusankha ndi dzina la disk. Mukhoza kutsimikiza kuti ndi disk yolondola poyang'ana pazithunzi za Info (gulu lamanzere lamanja muwindo la Disk Utility). Mtunduwu uyenera kunena RAID Yopanga Vuto.
3. Pamwamba pamwamba pa pulogalamu ya Info, payenera kukhala ndi batani lolembedwa kuchotsa RAID. Ngati simukuwona batani, mutha kukhala ndi disk yolakwika yomwe mwasankha muzitsulo. Dinani kuchotsa batani RAID.
4. Chipilala chidzatsika, ndikukupemphani kuti mutsimikize kuchotsedwa kwa RAID. Dinani Chotsani Chotsani.
5. Chipilala chidzatsika pansi, chikuwonetsa kupititsa patsogolo kuchotsa mtundu wa RAID. Pomwe ndondomekoyo yatsirizika, dinani Batani lopangidwa.

Dziwani: Kuthetsa mawonekedwe a RAID kungachokepo kapena magawo onse omwe apanga gulu losagwirizana. Ndibwino kuti muchotse ndi kupanga ma disks onse omwe anali mbali ya kuchotsedwa.

03 a 05

Gwiritsani ntchito MacOS Disk Utility kuti Pangani Mzere Woyenda RAID

Wothandizira Wothandizira, gawo la Disk Utility mu macOS, amathandizira zigawo zambiri za RAID. M'chigawo chino, tiyang'ana kulenga ndi kuyendetsa gulu la RAID 1 , lodziwikanso ngati gulu lowonetsera.

Zithunzi zojambulazo zimasinthira deta kudutsa ma diski awiri kapena kuposa, ndi cholinga chachikulu chowonjezeka kudalirika pakupanga data redundancy , kutsimikizira kuti ngati disk muzithunzi zolephereka zikanatha, kupezeka kwa deta kudzapitirira popanda kusokoneza.

Zokwanira RAID 1 (Zowonongeka) Zowonjezera Zofunikira

RAID 1 imafuna zosachepera ziwiri zosakaniza kupanga RAID. Kuonjezera ma disks ambiri kuonjezera kuwonjezeka kwathunthu kudalirika ndi mphamvu ya chiwerengero cha disks mu gulu. Mukhoza kuphunzira zambiri za zofunikira za RAID 1 ndi momwe mungadziŵerengetse kudalirika powerenga ndondomeko: RAID 1: Kujambula Zovuta Zovuta .

Ndi zofunika pa njira, tiyeni tiyambe kukhazikitsa ndi kuyendetsa gulu lanu la RAID.

Kupanga RAID 1 (Yoyanjidwa) Mzere

Onetsetsani kuti disks yomwe idzakupangitseni zojambula zanu zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi Mac yanu ndipo idzakhala pa desktop.

1. Yambani Disk Utility, yomwe ili mu / Mapulogalamu / Utilities / foda .
2. Onetsetsani kuti ma disks omwe mukuganiza kuti mugwiritse ntchito pazithunzi zomwe zawonetsedwa zikulembedwa muzati ya mbali ya Disk Utility. Ma diski sakufunika kusankha, koma akusowa kukhala pambali.
3. Sankhani Wothandizira Wothandizira kuchokera ku Faili la Fayilo la Disk Utility.
4. Muwindo Wothandizira RAID umene umatsegulira, sankhani Wosakanizidwa (RAID 1) kuchokera mndandanda wa mitundu ya RAID, ndiye dinani Pambuyo Lotsatira.
5. Mndandanda wa ma disks ndi mabuku udzawonetsedwa. Sankhani diski kapena voliyumu yomwe mukufuna kuti mukhale gawo lawonetsera. Mungasankhe mtundu, koma kuyesera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito diski yonse ya chidutswa chilichonse cha RAID.
6. Mu gawo ladindo lawindo la zosankha la disk, mungagwiritse ntchito menyu otsika kuti musankhe momwe disk yosankhidwa idzagwiritsidwira ntchito: monga kagawo ka RAID kapena ngati Spare. Muyenera kukhala ndi magawo awiri a RAID; Chotsulo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chidutswa cha disk chikulephera kapena chatsekanitsidwa kuikidwa kwa RAID. Ngati chidutswa chikulephera kapena chosatulutsidwa, chotsalira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwake, ndipo gulu la RAID liyamba njira yomanganso kuti idzazitseko ndi data kuchokera kwa anthu ena a RAID.
7. Sankhani zosankha zanu, ndipo dinani Bokosi Lotsatira.
8. Wothandizira RAID tsopano akulolani kuti mupange malo a zisudzo za RAID. Izi zikuphatikizapo kupereka RAID kukhazikitsa dzina, kusankha mtundu wa mawonekedwe kuti mugwiritse ntchito, ndi kusankha kukula kwa chunk. Gwiritsani ntchito makilogalamu 32K kapena 64K omwe angapange deta ndi machitidwe opangira; Gwiritsani ntchito kukula kwa chunk kukula kwa zithunzi zomwe zimasungira zithunzi, nyimbo, kapena mavidiyo, ndi kukula kwazing'ono za chunk zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malemba ndi masamba.
9. Maofesi a RAID oyendetsedwa angakonzedwenso kuti akhalenso yowonjezera pamene chidutswa chikulephera kapena chatsekedwa. Sankhani Mwadzidzidzi kumanganso kuti mutsimikizidwe bwino kwambiri. Dziwani kuti kumanganso kokha kungachititse Mac yako kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono pamene kumangidwanso kukuchitika.
10. Sankhani zosankha zanu, ndipo dinani Bokosi Lotsatira.

    Chenjezo : Mudatsala kuchotsa ndi kupanga ma diski omwe ali ndi RAID. Deta yonse pa diski idzatayika. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zosungira (ngati mukufunikira) musanapitirize.

11. Chipilala chidzatsika, ndikukupemphani kuti mutsimikizire kuti mukufuna kupanga RAID 1. Dinani Pangani batani.
12. Wothandizira RAID adzawonetsa ndondomeko yazitsulo ndi udindo monga gululi. Mukangomaliza, dinani batani Yomweyo.

Kuonjezera magawo ku Mzere Wozungulira

Pakhoza kubwera nthawi yomwe mukufuna kuwonjezera magawo ku gulu la RAID lowonetsedwa. Mungafune kuchita izi kuti muwonjezere kudalirika, kapena kusintha malo akale omwe angakhale akuwonetsa nkhani.

1. Yambitsani Uthandizi wa Disk.
2. Mu disk Utility sidebar, sankhani RAID 1 (Mirredred disk). Mukhoza kufufuza ngati mwasankha chinthu choyenera mwa kufufuza pazithunzi za Info pansi pawindo la Disk Utility; Mtundu uyenera kuwerengera: RAID Ikani Vuto.
3. Kuti muwonjezere chidutswa cha RAID 1, dinani chizindikiro (+) chomwe chili pamwamba pazomwe zili pazithunzi.
4. Kuchokera m'menyu yowonongeka yomwe ikuwonekera, sankhani Yowonjezerani Munthu ngati chidutswa chomwe mukuwonjezerapo chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito mwadongosolo, kapena kuwonjezera Zowonjezera ngati cholinga cha kagawo chatsopano ndichosungidwa kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chidutswa chikulephera kapena chatsekedwa mndandanda.
5. Chinsalu chidzawonetsera, kutchula ma disks ndi ma volumes omwe angathe kuwonjezeredwa pazokambirana. Sankhani diski kapena voliyumu, ndipo dinani batani.

   Chenjezo : Diski yomwe mukufuna kuwonjezera idzachotsedwa; onetsetsani kuti muli ndi kusungira kwa deta iliyonse yomwe ingakhale nayo.

6. Chipilala chidzatsika kuti chitsimikizire kuti mukufuna pafupi kuwonjezera diski ku RAID. Dinani kuwonjezera kwa batani.
7. Chipepalacho chidzawonetsera malo obwera. Pamene diski yowonjezeredwa ku RAID, dinani Bewani Lomwe.

Kutulutsa chidutswa cha RAID

Mukhoza kuchotsa chidutswa cha RAID kuchokera pagalasi la RAID 1 lomwe liripo kuposa magawo awiri. Mukhoza kuchotsa chidutswa kuti muchotseko ndi wina, disk yatsopano, kapena ngati gawo loperekera kapena archive system. Ma disks omwe achotsedwa pa kaliloji RAID 1 nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi deta yosungidwa. Izi zimakuthandizani kusunga deta pamalo ena otetezeka popanda kusokoneza gulu la RAID.

Chotsutsa "kawirikawiri" chikugwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa kuti deta ikhale yosungidwa, mawonekedwe a fayilo pa chidutswa chochotsedwacho akuyenera kuti adzisinthidwe. Ngati kusinthitsa sikulephera, deta yonse pa chidutswa chochotsedwacho idzatayika.

1. Yambitsani Uthandizi wa Disk .
2. Sankhani gulu la RAID kuchokera kumbali yotsatila ya Disk Utility.
3. Fenje la Disk Utility lidzawonetsa magawo onse omwe amapangidwa.
4. Sankhani chidutswa chomwe mukufuna kuchotsa, ndipo dinani batani (-).
5. Chipilala chidzatsika, ndikukupemphani kuti mutsimikizire kuti mukufuna kuchotsa chidutswa ndikudziwa kuti chidziwitso cha chidutswa chochotsedwacho chikhoza kutayika. Dinani Chotsani Chotsani.
6. Chipepalacho chidzawonetsera malo obwera. Pamene kuchotseratu kwatha, dinani Batani lopangidwa.

Kukonza RAID 1 Mzere

Zingamveke ngati ntchito yokonzanso iyenera kukhala yofanana ndi Disk Utility Yoyamba Yothandiza , yokhayo yokwanira zosowa za RAID 1. Koma Kukonzekera kuli ndi tanthauzo losiyana kwathunthu apa. Kwenikweni, kukonza kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera disk yatsopano kuikidwa kwa RAID, ndi kukakamiza kumangidwanso kwa RAID kuti apange deta ku membala watsopano wa RAID.

Ndondomeko ya "kukonzanso" ikadzatha, muyenera kuchotsa kagawo ka RAID komwe kamalephera ndikukakamizani kuti muthe kukonza.

Kukonzekera ndi zofanana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito batani (+) ndikusankha Watsopano Watsopano ngati mtundu wa diski kapena voti kuwonjezera.

Popeza mukuyenera kuchotsa chidutswa choipa cha RAID pogwiritsa ntchito batusi (-) pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito Kukonzekera, ndikukuuzani kuti mugwiritse ntchito Add (+) ndi Chotsani (-) m'malo mwake.

Kuchotsa Zowonongeka Zokwanira RAID

Mukhoza kuchotsa zonsezi, kubwezeretsa kagawo kamene kamagwiritsa ntchito Mac Mac.

1. Yambitsani Uthandizi wa Disk.
2. Sankhani zojambulidwa mubarata la mbali ya Disk Utility. Kumbukirani, mutha kutsimikizira kuti mwasankha chinthu choyenera mwa kufufuza pazithunzi za Info kuti Mtundu ukhale wopita ku: RAID Pangani Volume.
3. Pamwamba pamwamba pa gulu la Info, dinani Chotsani RAID.
4. Chinsalu chidzatsika, kukuchenjezani kuti mukufuna kuchotsa RAID. Disk Utility idzayesa kupasula gulu la RAID pokhapokha ndikusunga deta pa chidutswa chilichonse cha RAID. Komabe, palibenso chitsimikizo chakuti deta ikutha pambuyo pochotsedwa pa RAID, choncho ngati mukufuna deta, yesani kusunga chinsinsi musanatseke batani.
5. Tsambali lidzawonetsera chipika chotsatira pamene RAID ikuchotsedwa; kamodzi kokwanira, dinani Bewani Lomwe.

04 ya 05

MacOS Disk Utility Mungapange RAID 01 kapena RAID 10

Wothandizira RAID omwe akuphatikizidwa ndi Disk Utility ndi macos akuthandizira kupanga mapangidwe a RAID pamagulu, omwe ndi mapiritsi omwe akuphatikizapo kuphatikiza ma seti a RAID omwe ali ndi mizere.

Gulu lofala kwambiri RAID ndondomeko ya RAID 10 kapena RAID 01. RAID 10 ndi kujambula (RAID 0) ya magalasi a RAID 1 (kujambula magalasi), pamene RAID 01 imayang'ana magalasi awiri a RAID 0 (mirroring stripes).

Mu chitsanzo ichi, tikulenga RAID 10 pogwiritsa ntchito Disk Utility ndi Wothandizira RAID. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito lingaliro lomwelo pakupanga RAID 01 ngati mukufuna, ngakhale RAID 10 imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

RAID 10 imagwiritsidwira ntchito ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi liwiro la mzere wokhala ndi mizere koma safuna kukhala wovuta kulephera kwa diski imodzi, yomwe mumagulu ang'onoang'ono angapangitse kutaya deta yanu yonse. Pogwiritsa ntchito zigawo ziwiri zazithunzi, mumapitiriza kukhulupilika pamene mukupitirizabe kugwira ntchito bwino.

Zoonadi, kusintha kokhulupirika kumabwera pokhapokha ngati mutayikiranso chiwerengero cha disks zofunikira.

Zowonjezera 10 zofunikira

RAID 10 imafuna ma diski anai , osweka muwiri ma diski awiri. Njira zabwino zonena kuti disks ziyenera kukhala zochokera kwa wojambula yemweyo ndipo zikhale zofanana, ngakhale mwamtheradi, sizofunikira kwenikweni. Ine ndikutero, komabe, ndikukupemphani kuti mugwirizane ndi zochitika zabwino.

Kupanga RAID 10 Mzere

1. Yambani pogwiritsira ntchito Disk Utility ndi Wothandizira RAID kuti mupange gulu lokhala ndi ma diski awiri. Mungapeze malangizo a momwe mungachitire izi pa Tsamba 3 la ndondomekoyi.
2. Ndi gulu loyamba lowonetseratu linalengedwa, bweretsani ndondomekoyi kuti mupange gulu lachiwiri lowonetsedwa. Kuti mumvetsetse bwino, mungafune kupereka mayina ogwiritsidwa ntchito, monga Mirror1 ndi Mirror2
3. Panthawiyi muli ndi zithunzi ziwiri, Mirror1 ndi Mirror2.
4. Chinthu chotsatira ndicho kupanga mzere wojambulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito Mirror1 ndi Mirror2 monga magawo omwe amapanga RAID 10.
5. Mungapeze malangizo opanga mazithunzi a RAID pamasamba 2. Chofunika kwambiri pamtunduwu ndi kusankha Mirror1 ndi Mirror2 monga disks omwe amapanga mzere wofiira.
6. Mukamaliza masitepe opanga timapepala timeneti, mumatha kumanga gulu RAID 10.

05 ya 05

Gwiritsani ntchito MacOS Disk Utility kuti Pangani JBOD Multi Disks

Pogwiritsa ntchito RAID yomaliza, tidzakusonyezani momwe mungapangire zomwe zimatchulidwa kuti JBOD (Bunch Of Disks) basi, kapena ngati ma disks. Mwachidziwitso, sijambulidwa RAID mlingo, monga RAID 0 ndi RAID 1 ali. Komabe, ndi njira yothandiza yogwiritsira ntchito ma disks ambiri kuti mupange voliyumu imodzi yokhala yosungirako.

Zofunikira za JBOD

Zofunikira pakupanga gulu la JBOD ndizowonongeka. Ma disks omwe amapanga angakhale ochokera kwa opanga maulendo angapo, ndipo disk ntchito siyenerana kuti ifanane.

Zida za JBOD sizinapangitse kuwonjezeka kwa ntchito kapena kuwonjezeka kwina kulikonse. Ngakhale kuti zingakhale zotheka kubwezeretsa deta pogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zowonongolera deta, mwinamwake kusalidwa kwa disk kumodzi kudzatsogolera deta yotayika. Monga momwe zilili ndi ndondomeko zonse za RAID, kukhala ndi ndondomeko yosungira zinthu ndilo lingaliro labwino.

Kupanga JBOD Array ndi Disk Utility

Musanayambe, onetsetsani kuti ma disks omwe mumafuna kuti mugwiritse ntchito kuti ma JBOD aphatikizidwe ndi Mac yanu ndipo awonetsedwe pazitu.

1. Yambani Disk Utility , yomwe ili pa / Mapulogalamu / Utilities /.
2. Kuchokera kuDisk Utility Foni menu, sankhani RAID Wothandizira.
3. Muwindo Wothandizira RAID, sankhani Concatenated (JBOD), ndipo dinani Pambuyo Lotsatira.
4. M'ndandanda wosankha Disk yomwe ikuwonekera, sankhani ma disks awiri kapena angapo amene mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mu JBOD. Mukhoza kusankha diski yonse kapena voliyumu disk.
5. Sankhani zosankha zanu, ndipo dinani Bokosi Lotsatira.
6. Lowani dzina la mtundu wa JBOD, mtundu womwe mungagwiritse ntchito, ndi kukula kwa Chunk. Dziwani kuti kukula kwa chunk kulibe tanthawuzo lalikulu mu JBOD; Komabe, mutha kutsata malangizo a Apple pomasankha kukula kwakukulu kwa ma foni, ndi kukula kwazing'ono zamabuku ndi machitidwe.
7. Sankhani zosankha zanu, ndipo dinani Bokosi Lotsatira.
8. Mudzachenjezedwa kuti kulenga gulu la JBOD lidzachotsa zonse zomwe zaikidwa pano pa disks omwe amapanga. Dinani Pangani batani.
9. Wothandizira RAID adzalenga gulu latsopano la JBOD. Mukangomaliza, dinani batani Yomweyo.

Kuwonjezera Ma disks kupita ku JBOD Array

Ngati mukupeza kuti mukuthawa malo anu a JBOD, mukhoza kuwonjezera kukula kwake mwa kuwonjezera ma disks ku gulu.

Onetsetsani kuti ma disks omwe mumafuna kuwonjezera pa ma JBOD omwe alipo alipo omangika ku Mac yanu ndipo adakwera pazitu.

1. Yambani Disk Utility, ngati sikutseguka kale.
2. Mu bolodi lakumbuyo la Disk Utility, sankhani gulu la JBOD lomwe munalenga kale.
3. Kuti muonetsetse kuti mwasankha chinthu choyenera, onani Pankhani ya Info; Mtunduwu uyenera kuwerengera RAID Yokamba Volume.
4. Dinani chizindikiro chowonjezera (+) chomwe chili pamwambapa pazithunzi za Info.
5. Kuchokera pa mndandanda wa ma disks omwe alipo, sankhani diski kapena voliyumu yomwe mukufuna kuonjezera ku JBOD. Dinani pakani Chosankha kuti mupitirize.
6. Chipilala chidzatsika, kukuchenjezani kuti diski yomwe mukuyiwonjezera idzachotsedwa, zomwe zidzapangitsa kuti deta yonse iwonongeke. Dinani kuwonjezera kwa batani.
7. Diski idzawonjezeredwa, kuchititsa malo osungirako omwe alipo kuti gulu la JBOD liwonjezeke.

Kuchotsa Disk Kuchokera ku JBOD Array

N'zotheka kuchotsa diski kuchokera ku JBOD, ngakhale kuti ikukhudzana ndi nkhani. Diski ikuchotsedwa iyenera kukhala yoyamba disk mu gulu, ndipo payenera kukhala malo okwanira pa disks otsala kuchotsa data kuchokera disk inu mukukonzekera kuchotsa disks otsala mu gulu. Kukhazikitsanso njirayi kumaphatikizanso kuti mapu ogawa azibwezeretsanso. Kulephera kulikonse mu ndondomekoyi kumayambitsa ndondomekoyi kuti iwonongeke komanso deta iliyonse.

Si ntchito imene ndikupereka kuti ndichite popanda kubwezeretsa.

1. Lambitsani Disk Utility, ndipo sankhani gulu la JBOD kuchokera kumbali yotsatira.
2. Disk Utility iwonetsa mndandanda wa disks omwe amapanga gulu. Sankhani diski yomwe mukufuna kuchotsa, ndiyeno dinani batani (-).
3. Mudzachenjezedwa za kutheka kwa deta ngati njirayo ilephera. Dinani Chotsani Chotsani kuti mupitirize.
4. Pamene kuchotseratu kwatha, dinani Batani lopangidwa.

Kuchotsa JBOD Array

Mukhoza kuchotsa mtundu wa JBOD, kubwezeretsa disk iliyonse yomwe imapanga JBOD kuti iwonongeke.

1. Yambitsani Uthandizi wa Disk.
2. Sankhani gulu la JBOD kuchokera kumbali yotsala ya Disk Utility.
3. Onetsetsani kuti Pulogalamu ya Info Disk Utility Yophunzira imayambira RAID Yapanga Volume.
4. Dinani Chotsani Chotsani.
5. Chipilala chidzatsika, kukuchenjezani kuti kuchotsa mtundu wa JBOD kungachititse kuti deta yonseyi iwonongeke. Dinani Chotsani Chotsani.
6. Pomwe gulu la JBOD lichotsedweratu, dinani Koperani.