Musalole Kuti Zanu Zizipita Patsogolo Pake
Chilichonse chimabadwa, kapena chimalengedwa, ndi tsiku lomalizira. Zinthu zamoyo zimafa, zomwe sizikhala zamoyo zimatha, ndipo zomwe zimatha kuchokera ku chimanga chokoma chomwe mwakhala nacho kumbuyo kwazako chifukwa chigawo cha Clinton sichikuthamangira chifukwa chakuti ndikukondwera kukuwonani.
Palibe chilichonse chomwe chinganene kuti simungathe kulepheretsa mpweya wa entropy kwa kanthawi. Kudya bwino ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kungakuthandizeni kukhala ndi moyo wautali, wathanzi, ndipo, mofananamo, kusamalidwa bwino ndi kukonza galimoto ya galimoto yanu kungakuthandizeni kukhala motalika kuposa momwe zingakhalire.
Inde, ndilo lupanga limene limachepetsa njira ziwiri. Mofananamo momwe wogwira ntchito angathe kukuuzani nambala yeniyeni ya maminiti ena omwe amakoka ndudu yomwe idzameta ndevu yanu, nthawi iliyonse yomwe mumayendetsa galimoto yafupiafupi mumachepetsa moyo wawo wautali m'njira yosatheka kuthetsa . Ndi ntchito chabe ya sayansi ya momwe mabakita amagalimoto amayendera .
Zochita Zambiri ndi Maselo Akufa
Kuyenda kwa ntchito ya batri kumayesedwa kawirikawiri. Mawu omwewo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mabatire osiyanasiyana, kotero alibe malingaliro a konkire pa ntchito iliyonse. Mwachitsanzo, mabatire ena apangidwa kuti athetsedwe kwathunthu, pamene ena amalinganiza kuti akhale ndi malipiro ena nthawi zonse.
Popeza kuti mabatire amchere amatha kulowa m'gulu lachiwiri, "kuyendetsa ntchito" kwa batri ya galimoto yanu kumaphatikizapo peresenti ya kukhetsa, kutsatiridwa ndi malipiro athunthu, ndi moyo umapitirira.
Palibe chilichonse chomwe chiyenera kukhala vuto ngati chirichonse chikugwira ntchito bwino pansi pa nyumba yanu. Muzochitika zachilendo, kuyamba galimoto yanu kukhetsa batani pang'ono, koma alternator adzaibwezeretsanso ngati mukuyendetsa galimoto. Mofananamo, mphamvu iliyonse imene zipangizo zamagalimoto anu zimagwiritsira ntchito pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi wothandizira, motero betri sichikhala "yozungulira" mozama kusiyana ndi momwe ikuyendetsera.
Pamene zinthu sizikugwira ntchito bwino, ndipo batiri imatulutsa zambiri kuposa zomwe zinalinganizidwira, ndizochitika pakabuka mavuto.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati musiya magetsi anu usiku, ndipo mubwereranso ku galimoto yomwe simungayambe, ndiyo chitsanzo cha kumenyana komwe kwatulutsidwa kwambiri.
Momwemonso, ngati muwona kuwala kwanu kapena kuunika kwa nyali, kuwala kochenjeza kumathamanga, kapena mzere wa magetsi pamadontho anu ophatikizira pansi pa 14.2 volts, onsewo ndi zizindikiro zomwe alternator sakulipira momwe ziyenera kukhalira , zomwe zingathenso kutsogolera, mofulumira, kupita ku bateri wambiri.
Kodi Chimachitika N'chiyani Ngati Batisi Atsulo Amachotsedwa?
Mabatire amchere a asidi sakhala ochititsa chidwi kapena othandiza pa zomwe akuchita, ndipo sanasinthe zambiri m'zaka zapitazi ndi theka kapena apo kuyambira atangopangidwa. Njira zamakono zamakono ndi zophweka mosavuta. Mapepala amatsogolere amaimitsidwa awiriawiri m'madzi osambira a sulfuric acid, omwe amagwira ntchito monga electrolyte .
Mapepala onse ali ndi chovala chotsogoleredwa ndi dioxide, ndipo pamene magetsi akugwiritsidwa ntchito, mankhwala amachititsa.
Pamene bateri ya asidi yowonongeka imachotsedwa, zomwe zimachitika nthawi iliyonse yomwe imapatsa mphamvu kuyambitsa injini, kuunikira zowunikira, kapena kuyendetsa galimoto yanu yapamwamba stereo, mbalezo zimapangika pang'onopang'ono kutsogolera sulphate. Imeneyi ndi njira yachizolowezi, ndipo nthawi zonse, imasinthidwa.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati mumvetsera wailesi m'galimoto yanu ndi injini pamene wodutsayo akudumpha kukathamanga, ma mbale mkati mwa batri yako ya batri adzapulumuka pang'ono. Ndiye, mutayambitsa injini yanu, batriyo idzakonzanso ndipo sulfation idzasintha.
Kupita Kuposa Kukonzedwa
Mabatire amtundu wapamtunda nthawi zina amatchedwa "kuyambira mabatire," chifukwa ndizo zomwe apangidwe makamaka. Nyenyezi zoyambira zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwamadzi, ndipo zimayenera kuperekedwa mofulumira .
Poganizira zimenezi, mbale zolowa m'galimoto zapamwamba zamagalimoto zimapangidwa kukhala zochepa ngati zingatheke, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale malo ambiri. Ichi, ndithudi, ndi chomwe chimapangitsa mbaleyo kuti iwonongeke kuchokera ku sulfation.
Kawirikawiri kayendedwe ka galimoto kamangoyenda pafupifupi 14 volts, ndipo ma batri amoto amatha kuwerenga pafupifupi volts 13 pamene mwatsatanetsatane. Zili choncho m'maganizo, ma batri oyendetsa galimoto amawoneka kuti "amamasulidwa" pa 10,5 volts, omwe ndi 80 peresenti yokwanira.
Nchifukwa chiyani kutulutsa Batri ya Magalimoto Kwapafupi Kwambiri?
Ngakhale kuti 80 peresenti ya mphamvuyo imakhalabe pamene balimoto ya galimoto imatha kufika pafupifupi 10,5 volts, betri imalingaliridwa kuti imatha kumasulidwa chifukwa choyendetsa choyambiracho chidzachititsa kuwonongeka kosalephereka kwa mbaleyo kudzera mu sulfation yambiri.
Ngakhale kuti sulfation yachibadwa imasinthika, kutaya kwambiri batri, kapena kuisiya muyeso, idzalola kuti sulfate yofewa ipangidwe. Panthawiyi, kukwera betri kudzachititsanso kuti sulfure isinthe, koma sulfate iliyonse yodetsedwa idzakhalabe pa mbale. Sulphate iyi silingathe, mwachizolowezi, kubwerera ku njira yothetsera electrolyte, yomwe imachepetsa nthawi zonse zomwe zimapezeka kuchokera ku batri.
Zotsatira zina zowononga kuti kulola sulfate yowonongeka ndikuti imachepetsa moyo wa betri m'njira yowoneka bwino. Ngati phokoso lamakonoli limaloledwa kuchitika, betri sichidzatha kupereka malo okwanira kuyambitsa injini, ndipo idzasinthidwa.
Kodi Muyenera Kuchita Chiyani ndi Batoto Yowonongeka?
Kamodzi kamatayala ya galimoto yasungidwa m'munsi mwa chiwonongeko chokwanira, kuwonongeka kwachitika. Zonse zomwe mungathe kuchita ndi kufufuza electrolyte ndikuyiyika pa chojambulira. Ngati iyi ndi nthawi yoyamba yomwe yatulutsidwa, muyenera kukwanitsa kulipira batri ndikupitiriza kuigwiritsa ntchito, koma nthawi iliyonse yomwe imatulutsidwa pansi pamtunda wa 10.5 volts, kuwonongeka kwachitika.
N'kofunikanso kuzindikira kuti kulumpha kuyambira ndikuyendetsa galimoto yomwe yatulutsa batri yoyenera si yabwino kwa batri kapena osintha. Ngakhale mutayendetsa nthawi yaitali ndikusungira injiniyo, sizikutheka kuti mutha kukwanitsa kulipira batri monga choncho.
Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kuyimitsa betri pafupi kapena kutayika, zomwe zingawononge sulfation. Zimakhalanso zovuta kwa wina wosintha kuti achite zimenezo, popeza sanaganizidwe kuti azilipiritsa mabatire kuchokera ku chiwonongeko chokwanira. Njira zina zowonjezera magetsi zimaphatikizanso zophatikiza 12 volt kuti zigwire bwino.
Mmene Mungapewe Kukonza Battery
Njira yabwino yopewera batri yanu kuti iwonongeke ndikusamalira ndi kusamalira nthawi zonse, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakulolani kuthana ndi mavuto musanakhale ndi mwayi wa snowball. Mphepete ya parasitic iyeneranso kuthandizidwa nthawi yomweyo ndipo saloledwa kupitiriza.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati mungazindikire kuti galimoto yanu ndi yovuta kuyamba m'mawa wina, koma simunachokepo pazitsulo, pangakhale kukonzedwa kwinakwake. Kulikonza isanayambe bombe likufa-kapena bateri lisayambe kufa kangapo-lidzakupulumutsani nthawi yaitali.